#Find the best fruit in your hometown #Have you ever seen this fruit?
Prickly pear
Prickly pear, also known as reeling flower, is an angiosperm, 1-2.5 meters tall; the bark is gray-brown, flaky and peeling; the twigs are cylindrical, rising obliquely, and there are slightly flattened at the base to form a pair of skin spines. Leaflets 9-15, with petiole lengths of 5-11 cm, leaflets oval or oblong, sparsely inverted ovate, 1-2 cm long, 6-12 mm wide, sharply pointed or blunt at the apex, broad wedge-shaped at the base, finely sharply serrated at the edges, glabrous on both sides, veins protruding below, veins evident, scattered small spines on the leaf shaft and petiole;
Prickly pear tree
It is produced in Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Tibet and other provinces and regions of China, and is wild or cultivated.
Prefers warm, humid and sunny environment, strong adaptability, cold tolerance, slightly shade tolerance, and is not strict on soil requirements, but it is better to have fertile sandy loam soil.
Prickly pears ripen
Seeding and cuttings are commonly used for propagation.
Sowing in September, the seeds can be sown in autumn or sand storage until the spring of the following year, and generally germinate 20-25 days after sowing. Cuttings can be done in early spring or during the rainy season.
Silk reeling flowers
Sufficient fertilizer is guaranteed for cultivation, and fertilization is applied once a month from early spring to early summer. Watering, ground-planted rose flowers mainly pay attention to the summer drought to water enough, especially during the gestational bud period and flowering period must ensure sufficient water, but also pay attention to the rainy season do not accumulate water. Fertilization, winter tillage can be applied to human manure or sprinkled with decomposing organic fertilizer, and then turned into the soil, rose peanuts should be fertilized for a long time, and fertilized 1-2 times after flowering. Pruning, summer pruning rose flowers is mainly to cut off the grafted rootstock of the budding branches, after flowering with leaves to cut off the residual flowers and remove excess buds, reduce nutrient consumption to create good conditions for the next flowering.
Screen prickly pears
Wild roses rarely have diseases and insect pests, artificial cultivation often have saw bees, rose leaf bees, shell insects, aphids and scorched leaf disease, ulcer disease, black spot disease and other diseases and insect pests, in addition to pay attention to the use of medicinal solution spraying, the set should be used with other flowers and trees, should not be planted too much in one place. Powdery mildew can occur on leaves, petioles, shoots, and buds. Prevention and control methods: selection of powdery mildew-resistant varieties; black spot disease, mainly affecting the leaves, petioles and young shoots, when the leaf first occurs, the front appears purple-brown to brown dots, after enlargement, mostly round or amorphous black-brown spots; anthrax, spots are produced at the leaf margin, semi-circular, dark brown edge of the spot, middle brown to light brown, black small grain spots on the later spots; scarab beetles, mainly harmful roots, leaves, buds and other parts, seriously affecting flower yield and quality; leaf rust, rust is a common disease of rose.
Picking prickly pears
Horticulture: Reeling flowers are beautiful, pink petals in a dense circle of golden yellow anthers, ten different, yellow thorns are quite wild, suitable for slopes and roadside bushes greening, but also used as medicinal materials. Medicine: the fruit is rich in vitamins B, p, and C, sweet and sour, containing a large number of vitamins, can be eaten and medicinal, raw food or candied fruit, wine, medicinal can relieve the heat, but also as a raw material for boiling sugar winemaking. Fruit: sour, astringent, flat. Relieve the heat and consume food. For heat stroke, food stagnation, dysentery. Root: sour, astringent, flat. Digestion and stomach, convergence and diarrhea. It is used for food bloating, dysentery, diarrhea, night sweats from sweats, sperm retention, belt disease, menorrhagia, hemorrhoid bleeding.
Gardening prickly pears