Egg phoenix fan noodles
During the Guangxu period of the 20th Qing Dynasty, Guo Baicang wrote a book about the properties of Fujian (including that small island, which has been part of Fujian since ancient times), "Records of Fujian Production", which records more than 1,400 kinds of products (14 genera, 669 articles) and the distribution, traits and values of origin. There are fourteen genera of grain, goods, vegetables, fruits, medicine, wood, bamboo, rattan, flowers, grass, hair, feathers, scales and insects, and the pot fish is the 608th of the scaly genus, which introduces the overview of goldfish produced in Fujian, an important source of goldfish in China.
Min-produced heterogeneous
Original text: Pot fish is goldfish. Fuzhou Nantai Yinxiangpu industry dozens of this. It is customary to store in the basin, so it is called "pot fish".
Here's why The Fujian people call goldfish a pot fish. During the Qing Dynasty, the scale of goldfish farmers in Fujian was not very large, mainly concentrated in Yinxiangpu (belonging to Cangshan District) on Nantai Island in Fuzhou. In addition, there are many gulou districts), and there are dozens of families farming on a large scale. Now this place still exists, but it has been transformed, and it is Yinxiangpu New Village.
Fujian Minhou goldfish
Now these places do not raise goldfish, since the 1990s, the farms have been moved to Minhou County Nantong, Nanyu and Changle City and other places. At present, there are more than 60 goldfish farms in Fuzhou, of which Minhou County accounts for more than half, and The ancient city village of Nantong Town and Zhoutou Village are important agglomerations. At present, fujian goldfish account for more than 90% of the exported goldfish.
Minhou goldfish
Original text: There are divergent tails, there are four tails, there are phoenix tails, there are dragons, there are flat eyes, or pure red, or pure white, or mixed red and white. However, the name of the pure black is "Livid"; the name of the pure white is "Silver Fish", which is rare to hear.
Qing Dynasty Fujian for the naming of goldfish also has some characteristics: the tail (three forks tail), four tails, phoenix tail (its tail is long and thin and drooping), dragon eye (dragon eye), flat eye (normal eye), pure red, pure white, red and white (the color is not very rich), at that time pure black goldfish is rare, called iron blue, pure white goldfish is not common, called silver fish, is very precious.
Anchovy
Original text: Its species is "egg fish" as the first; "four tails" and "flat eyes", and the body is round as an egg. The second is "drum fish", which is like a drum; there are two kinds of "dragon eyes" and "flat eyes". "Mismatch" Joe Joran. There is a "mane phoenix", a mane on the back, a tail twice as long as the body, a tail like a filament, a good floating water; no beard and a flat eye is "flat phoenix"; the dragon eye is "dragon eye phoenix". "Pingfeng", "Dragon's Eye", "Phoenix's Tail" are the same as "Mane Phoenix", and "Four-tailed Flat-Eyed" is "Flat Fish". The "four-tailed dragon" is called "dragon fish". There is also a "heavenly drum", floating on the water, as if dead is not dead, but also strange.
Egg species
Finned phoenix pompoms
Dragon's fin (flag) phoenix
Tiger head egg phoenix
This is also a swallowtail no matter how long
This is about some specific species of Fujian goldfish. Fujian's goldfish is the most expensive egg fish, that is, egg goldfish. It is the current Lanshou, and the Japanese Lanshou was also introduced to Japan from Fujian through Quanzhou, and now developed into a separate strain. Later, the Japanese egg seed spread to Thailand and gave birth to Taishou. In this way, Guoshou, Nichishou, and Taishou became the three schools of Lanshou.
The Fujian egg species is characterized by four tails, flat eyes, and its body is round like a chicken egg.
The drum fish (I don't know what fish I refer to, if it is a pearl, the main origin of pearl leather balls at that time was in Wuhan, Tianjin, Suzhou, some do not make sense, when he said pearls), there are two kinds of dragon eye pearls and flat eye pearls. The three-pronged tail is not very reasonable, it is said that the tail of the pearl is also four-tailed, whether it is a short-tailed pearl or a long-tailed pearl, the tail cannot reach the level of Qiao Qiaoran.
There is also a mane phoenix (that is, a fin phoenix), with a fin on the back, a long tail that is twice as large as the body, and a tail like a gossamer (thin and long and droopy, it seems that the tail of the Fujian goldfish is not very stiff), and the fish's disposition likes to float on the surface of the water. Nowadays, this kind of egg phoenix is not common.
Yellow-headed white danfeng
The flat phoenix that has no dorsal fin and is a normal eye (now called egg phoenix, or Dan feng, famous varieties are red dan phoenix, blue dan phoenix, white dan phoenix, black dan phoenix).
PingFeng
If the dragon's eye is without fins, it is called the dragon's eye phoenix.
The four-tailed dragon order is called the Dragon Fish (Dragon's Eye Phoenixtail).
Dragon's Eye Phoenix Tail
There is also a kind of goldfish called the chaotian drum, which often swims with its belly to the sky, saying that it is dead, but it is always alive (is this fat loss?). This is a disease of goldfish, the ancients did not know, thought it was strange)
Goldfish are fatted
Original text: "pot fish" male, late winter two gills white spots. Pick its eyes, gills, head and tail square, put in the cylinder, so that the early spring feels female, not heterogeneous. If it hurts heat in the summer, it will be lice blue and rush to take it; if it is late, the fish will be barren. When the small fish first emerge, they catch insects in cloth bags (swarms in the water, very small insects), which are easy to fatten, but the color is light. Following the use of cake bait noodles, the salty gas will be redder, and the whiter the whiter.
At the end of winter, the male fish that talks about goldfish will appear "star chasing" on the gills and pectoral fins, which means that he can breed, pick out the good goldfish and raise them with the female goldfish alone, ready to breed, and cannot let the bad genes mix in. In the summer, the fish lice will grow blue and should be cleaned up in time, otherwise the fish will gradually lose weight. After the small fish hatch, use the cloth bag to catch the "gray water" in the water (grasshoppers, rotifers, etc.) to raise fry, the small fish grow quickly, but the color will be light, wait until the small fish grow up to use some pasta to feed, get the salty fish red will be redder, white will be whiter (I don't know if what he said is true). There is also a saying that it is fed with egg yolks, but you can't use duck yolks, duck yolks are cold, goldfish ate duck egg yolks when they were young, and when they grew up, they could no longer have children.
Original text: "pot fish" tastes extremely fishy, fried in tung oil, it is fragrant and delicious. The predecessor Huang Xiaolian Wenjiang once fried goldfish for ten thousand texts, and ate it in one day.
Before, some people have always been curious about whether goldfish can eat, this kind of curiosity is not only available today, and many people in ancient times also had this curiosity. And they have the courage to practice. It is said that the taste of goldfish is very fishy, but after frying it in tung oil, the taste will be very delicious. There is a filial piety called Huang Wenjiang fried ten thousand goldfish with tung oil, and ate them all in one day, which is really great, he has not opened a live broadcast number, and has been performing to eat goldfish.
Fry the goldfish or forget it
Original text: Where low-lying land, water for three or four years, self-growing frogs, fish and shrimp. Gengzi passed through the North Mouth of Zhao, and there were no fish in the water; Jiachen was fat and fat. Pucheng out of the Xianxia Jianglang stone three pieces, standing like a sandalwood, never ascended. Xianfeng Xinhai, the stone top was on fire, and several giant fish jumped down. The Heavenly Lake of the North Lotus Peak of Youxi City, on the high mountain, there are giant fish. The water and soil are weathered, and the turtles are born on their own; there are sub-species, and they are endless. Its reason is with people, and with grass and trees. But the "pot fish" need people, and when they are placed in the pool, they all float up, and they are full of birds and finches; therefore, their seeds are easy to extinct.
The ancients were unclear about the origin of fish eggs, thinking that fish eggs were born from the weather. Fish and shrimp will be born after a few years of standing water in low-lying areas. The author saw a place in Zhao Beikou a few years ago without fish, and after a few years, there were many fish, and he also cited some ponds that had accumulated above the mountains, and in some years there would be fish. It is concluded that the fish is born of anger. Only potted fish need humans to breed and are very easy to extinct.
In the early paintings, egg phoenixes are still relatively common
Original text: "egg fish" is very rare. "Pot fish" seeks a male and a female, the same species, the same color, the same identity, the mane are the same, and the pot is matched. The more months, the fatter the thinner, the thinner the fatter. Those who play with fish are played by fish.
The author mentions that eggfish are rare in recent times, this time is the Guangxu period, indicating that in the last years of the Qing Dynasty, Fujian's goldfish farming industry once fell to a low point, that is, it is not easy to find a pair of good fish of comparable quality to reproduce. It is also mentioned that goldfish are difficult to raise, and people who play with fish are actually toyed with by goldfish.
I heard that the ink dragon eye in the north can grow to more than a foot
Original text: Dongmen Banner people raise the pond, eight or nine inches, YinXiangpu is not as good as it is.
At that time, although the fish farming industry in Fujian was prosperous, the goldfish raised were not as good as the flag people in the Dongzhimen of the capital who raised them in the fish pond. The flag people inside the Dongzhimen gate were the station of the Zhengbai Banner, and the flag people at that time were willing to use their minds to raise goldfish that were strong and strong in color, which was a famous thing for a while. The breeding method of goldfish recorded in the "Bamboo Leaf Pavilion Miscellaneous" introduced by the editor before is the fish farming experience of the flag man commanding Bao Kui. It can be seen that the flag people still have a set of methods for the cultivation of goldfish.
Originality is not easy, and it may not be reproduced without permission.