Life is long and fleeting, some people see dust, some people see stars
"Peach Blossom In Peach Blossom Wood, Peach Blossom Fairy in Peach Blossom Temple." Peach blossom immortals plant peach trees and pick peach blossoms to sell wine for money. "Some people say that at this time, Tang Bohuke was frustrated and indulged himself in decadence? Some people say that at this time, he has given up everything, is enjoying life, is leisurely! Today, the painter will take everyone to see Tang Bohu at that time!
First, let's look at the whole poem:
Peach Blossom Wood in Peach Blossom An, Peach Blossom Fairy in Peach Blossom An. Peach blossom immortals plant peach trees and pick peach blossoms to sell wine for money.
The drunk only sits in front of the flower, and the drunk comes to sleep under the flower. Half awake and half drunk day after day, flowers falling and blossoming year after year.
I hope that the old dead flower wine room is not willing to bow down in front of the carriage and horse. The car dust horse is full of rich people, and the wine cup flower branches are poor.
If the rich are more rich than the poor, one is on the flat earth and the other is in the sky. If he compares poverty to a cart and a horse, he will drive me to idleness.
People laugh at me for being crazy, and I laugh at others who can't see through it. There is no tomb of Wuling Haojie, no flowers and no wine hoes for the field.
To tell the truth, a large number of people should have learned about this poem through Zhou Xingchi's films, which is very easy to understand; there is not much deep meaning, more is a living state of Tang Bohu at that time.
Tang Bohu' name is Tang Yin, a famous painter, calligrapher, and poet of the Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhengming, and Xu Zhenqing are called the "Four Talents of Wuzhong"; that is, the four talents that everyone often calls "the Four Talents" (of course, these four talents do have real talents and practical learning, and they are definitely not similar talents who draw chickens and eat rice). Tang Yin's ancestors were from the general's background, and he was also very rich and noble, but by his father's generation, he had already made a living by running taverns.
Tang Yin showed great talent from an early age, and when he was more than 10 years old, Tang Yin supplemented the Suzhou Government Academy with the first place. However, his father's tavern business was doing well, and Tang Yin did not have too little money in his family when he was young, so he did not think about taking the meritorious name, and drinking and chanting every day was also considered happy. Unfortunately, the good times did not last long, Tang Yin was only a few years married, his parents, wife, and children died one after another; the family situation became worse and worse; and finally under the advice of his friend Zhu Zhishan, Tang Yin made up his mind to study seriously and participate in the scientific examination.
Three years later, Tang Yin went to participate in the scientific expedition; but Tang Yin's old mistake was committed again, and during the scientific expedition, he actually went out with his friends to drink from prostitutes and let loose. After these things reached Yushi Fangzhi, Tang Yin naturally fell to Sun Shan. However, the prefect of Suzhou at that time was very sorry for cai, and he joined forces with Suzhou Celebrities to request that Tang Yin be given another chance, and Fang Zhicai agreed to let Tang Yin "addendum" to participate in the township examination. Of course, Don't doubt Tang Yin's talent, the high school should be the first in the Tianfu Township Examination, and Tang Yin's title of Tang Xieyuan is also derived from this.
Tang Yin was already a little arrogant, and after the middle move, he was even more wild and uninhibited, wandering day and night, so unhappy; at that time, his friend had advised him, "If your husband is a thousand-mile horse, he will go to Qin Twilight Chu, and he will see his traces." It is not to show its explicit appearance, so that the knowers will look at the thousand miles, but in the end they will not taste a long drive, and they will be shocked by the people of the thousands, so that they will be praised by Mu Fu, and they will not be allowed to be different words. "Let him not be too proud; Wen Zhengming also wrote an article to advise him to restrain a little; as a result, Tang Yin directly replied that I was born like this, you see I am not pleasing to the eye, then don't make friends with me."
After that, Tang Yin was even more arrogant, after entering Beijing to participate in the examination, he had not yet put on the list, and many students gathered together to drink and sing, of course, it was inevitable to discuss the results of the next test. Tang Yin drank a few glasses of wine, which was even more unbelievable, and said in public: The first place to try must be me Tang Yin. Maybe Tang Yin had information about himself, but people with ulterior motives wouldn't think so. Soon someone reported that the main examiner Cheng Minzheng missed the question in advance, the above check, the question will be quite difficult, but there are still two people who answered perfectly, that is, Xu Jing and Tang Yin. Combined with Tang Yin's confident performance of being the first before the list was released, Xu Jing and Tang Yin were sent to prison together with the chief examiner. Although it was later verified, Xu Jing was indeed suspected of knowing the question in advance, and Tang Yin completely relied on his own talent to answer the question. However, without real evidence, Tang Yin was still deposed as a minor official of the Zhejiang Domain and was no longer allowed to participate in the scientific expedition for the rest of his life.
Since then, Tang Yin's career has been completely cut off, and Tang Yin deeply resented the official position of the minor official of the Zhejiang Domain, and even felt that this was a disgrace, and resolutely refused to take office. After that, Tang Yin returned to his hometown, and now the people in his hometown were no longer as friendly to him as before, and the wife of the continuation string was noisy every day, and Tang Yin had no choice but to divorce his wife. Tang Yin, who was extremely bored, decided to go out for a long trip, and Tang Yin, who returned home after playing for a while, was seriously ill again, and after these two tosses, Tang Yin's family no longer had any available money and began to sell paintings for a living.
Soon after, Tang Yin collected money to buy the abandoned Peach Blossom Dock, built several thatched huts, and named it Peach Blossom Temple. The "Peach Blossom Anthem" that we watched was made here; after the peach blossom anthem was completed, when the flowers were in bloom, Tang Bohu often invited friends to come to the peach blossom dock, singing and drinking wildly, and after getting drunk, they were crooked and oblique, and under the decadent flowers and trees, snoring loudly. Since then, Tang Yin has been here in a peach forest, a pot of fine wine, not asking about the world, and enjoying life.
Some people think that at this time, Tang Yin has entered middle age, trying to break it off, the family business is hopeless, only full of talent, but unfortunately this talent has nowhere to show, so at this time Tang Yin is full of resentment and unwillingness, only to drink alcohol every day to anesthetize himself. Just like people now, the more sad and desperate they are, the more they have to show that they don't care, and the more they have to go to the party.
Some people also think that at this time, Tang Yin has gone through various ups and downs in life, and he has long been ill, and he has already seen through the world, and like Mr. Wuliu's "picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the South Mountain", he has only thought about the leisurely life of taking flowers as friends and wine as friends. This kind of life with flowers as a neighbor, wine as a friend, no matter whether the wine is sober and drunk, always do not leave the peach blossoms, year after year, let the time flow, the flowers blossom and fall and the original intention does not change, is not leisurely!
In fact, sometimes the world is too concerned about fame and fortune, life is diverse, entering the official is a kind of life, peach blossom under the peach blossom temple is not also a kind of life?