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Historically Today November 3, 2021

November 3 is the 307th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (308th day of leap years), and there are 58 days left until the end of the year. The first World Congress of Engineers, co-sponsored by the China Association for Science and Technology, the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the Shanghai Municipal Government, was held in Shanghai on November 3, 2004. More than 3,000 engineer representatives from 58 countries and regions attended the conference. The theme of this conference is "Engineers Shaping a Sustainable Future". The Congress adopted the Shanghai Declaration on Engineers and a Sustainable Future. The World Congress of Engineers is the largest and highest-level event in the global engineering and technical community, held every 4 years, and the celebrities born are: Daniel Rutherford on November 3, 1749, a famous Scottish chemist, the discoverer of nitrogen, etc. The customs and festivals on this day include: Japanese Culture Day and so on. Timeline of November 3

1493 – Columbus's second voyage arrives in Dominica, and since it is a Sunday, Columbus names the island "Dominica" (Spanish for "Sunday").

1534 – The English Parliament recognizes Henry VIII and his heirs as "the sole supreme head and protector of the Church of England and the monks". The Church of England has since moved from the Papal to the King until today. British history has taken this as the "Reformation" of Britain.

1762 – France, Spain, and Great Britain sign a preliminary peace agreement with Fontainebleau.

1793 – During the French Revolution, feminist and playwright DeGouge is guillotineed to death by the Jacobins.

1817 – The Bank of Montreal, Canada's oldest bank, opens in Montreal.

1839 - Guan Tianpei, the admiral of the Qingshui Division, led an army to defeat the British provocation outside the Tiger Gate in Guangzhou, known in history as the "Battle of the Nose".

1888 – Rimsky Korsakov's symphonic suite Sherkhratchada premieres in St. Petersburg.

1903 – At the instigation of the United States, the province of Panama became independent of Colombia, and on November 18 a treaty was signed recognizing the Canal Zone as controlled by the United States.

1911 - The Qing government promulgated the Nineteen Articles of the Constitution. After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, the nobles of the Qing government rushed to repair their constitutional deception in order to maintain the dying feudal dynasty, in an attempt to survive.

1911 - Victory in the Uprising of the Shanghai Revolutionaries. Occupy the county seat. On the 6th, the Shanghai Army was established as the governor, and Chen Qimei was appointed as the governor.

November 3, 1912 Tsarist Russia forces Outer Mongolia to sign the Russian-Mongolian Pact

1918 – More than 500 sailors of the third division of the German Navy, who had just been transferred to the port of Kiel, assembled at the training ground and put forward the slogan of overthrowing militarism and demanding the bread of peace. After the meeting, the sailors held a parade, after which the struggle developed into an uprising. The sailors, with the support of the Kiel workers, quickly took control of the city and established a soviet of workers' and soldiers' deputies.

1918 – Italian occupation of Trieste. On the same day, austria-Hungary surrendered to the Allies.

1929 – The Gwangju student movement in North Korea breaks out.

1935 - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China establishes the Northwest Revolutionary Army Committee.

1936 – Roosevelt defeats Republican candidate Langdon by an overwhelming majority to re-elect President of the United States.

1938 - The Cabinet of Konoe Fumimaro of Japan issued the second statement to lure Chiang Kai-shek and attempt to destroy China, known in history as the Second Konoe Statement.

1943 - The Mixed Air Force Of China and the United States is established.

1946 – When Japan promulgates a new constitution and state power is transferred from the emperor to an elected parliament, MacArthur issues a statement of support.

1950 – The United Nations General Assembly adopts a resolution on "Joint Operations for Peace". Provides for the authority of the General Assembly to take urgent measures in the event that the Council is unable to exercise its functions because of its inability to reach agreement.

1954 – U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower announces the appointment of General Collins as special representative for the U.S. ambassador to Vietnam, with unified command of U.S. military operations in Vietnam.

1956 – 400,000 people in Beijing rally and demonstrate against the British and French invasion of Egypt.

1957 – The Soviet Union successfully launches Sputnik, bringing a dog into space.

1960 – The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Letter of Urgent Instruction on the Current Policy of rural people's communes.

1960 - The President of the General Assembly, Flix Roland Mumie of Cameroon, is killed and dies in Geneva.

1961 – Mathematicians use computers to discover the 19th and 20th Mersenne primes.

1964 – Xinhua News Agency reported that Chinese scientists found an ape-man skull in Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, providing new information for historical and archaeological research. So far, in the world, only China's Zhoukoudian, Indonesia's Java and Algeria's Tunisia have found ape-man skulls.

1970 – Allende becomes President of Chile.

1975 – Construction of the Hong Kong Underground Railway (MTR) begins, and after four years of construction, the first phase of the project, from Kwun Tong to Shek Chi Wai, was opened to traffic on 1 October 1979.

1978 – Dominica becomes independent.

1979 - The U.S. Bergassos 112 satellite crashes in the Atlantic Ocean.

1980 – The High Military Tribunal of South Korea upholds Kim Dae-jung's original death sentence.

1982 - Mao Yisheng is awarded the title of Foreign Fellow of the American Engineering Society.

1983 – Britain will return the Sphinx beard to Egypt.

1984 – India holds a funeral for the assassination of Prime Minister Anne Gandhi on the banks of the Jamuna River in New Delhi.

1986 – The Treaty of Free Association between the Federated States of Micronesia and the United States enters into force, giving the Federated States of Micronesia autonomy in its internal and foreign affairs, but the United States remains responsible for security and defense (citizens of the United States can also join the U.S. military).

1987 – The United Nations presents Yuan Longping with the Science Prize.

1991 - China's human specimen exhibition hall was completed.

1992 – Clinton is elected President of the United States.

In 1993, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held the 18th National United Front Work Conference in Beijing.

1995 - Zhi Zhiming became the first academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Hong Kong and Macao.

In 1997, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway passed the official acceptance of the state. The Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs from Beijing in the north to Shenzhen in the south, connecting Hong Kong and Kowloon, running through 9 provinces and cities, with a total length of 2397 kilometers, and is another passage between the two major trunk lines of Beijing-Guangzhou and Beijing-Shanghai in China. The total investment of the Beijing-Kowloon Railway is 40 billion yuan.

1998 – Report on the Indonesian unrest investigation is released.

1999 - Debut of Japanese group Arashi Arashi.

2002 – The first leaders' meeting of the Greater Mekong Subregion Economic Cooperation (GMS) was held in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, attended by then-Prime Minister Zhu Rongji.

In 2003, a major fire broke out in Hengzhou Building, a commercial and residential building in Hengyang City, Hunan Province, and some houses on the west, north and south sides of the commercial and residential building collapsed instantly, and more than 10 firefighters who were fighting were crushed in the rubble. In this fire accident, a total of 20 fire officers and soldiers were killed and 11 fire officers and men were injured, which is the heaviest casualty of fire officers and soldiers fighting fires since the founding of New China. Due to the timely evacuation, there were no casualties among the residents and the people at the scene.

2004 - The first World Congress of Engineers, co-sponsored by the China Association for Science and Technology, the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the Shanghai Municipal Government, was held in Shanghai. More than 3,000 engineer representatives from 58 countries and regions attended the conference. The theme of this conference is "Engineers Shaping a Sustainable Future". The Congress adopted the Shanghai Declaration on Engineers and a Sustainable Future. The World Congress of Engineers is the largest and highest-level event in the global engineering and technology community, held every four years.

2006 - A grand event of China-Africa friendship and unity ------- the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and the Third Ministerial Conference were successfully held.

2007 – Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf issues a national emergency decree suspending the Constitution and imposing an interim constitutional order.

2010 – The online war between the two major domestic network operators escalates. At about 18:00 that night, Tencent issued an announcement to stop running qq software on computers equipped with 360 software. 360 immediately launched a "webqq" client, but Tencent immediately shut down the webqq service.

2011 - Shenzhou 8 and Tiangong 1 successfully docked in space.

2013 – a total annular eclipse, which occurs in the northwest Atlantic Ocean and then transforms into a total solar eclipse, passing through Parts of Gabon, Congo, Dr. Congo, Dr. Kinshasa, Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia, and Somalia. Partial solar eclipses can be seen off the east coast of the Americas, most of Africa, southern Europe, and southwestern Asia. Partial eclipses can also be seen in Abu Dhabi before sunset, and during the live broadcast of the 2013 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, images of partial eclipses also appeared during the F1 race. During the same eclipse, if a whole eclipse is seen in parts of the world and an annular eclipse is seen in another part, it is called a "total annular eclipse", also known as a "mixed eclipse", which is very rare.

Celebrities born on November 3

1801 – Vincenzo Bellini, Italian composer, author of the famous operas Norma and the Puritan.

1816 – Kuber Erley, one of the most important Confederate generals during the Civil War.

1893 – Edward Adelbert Doise, American biochemist, winner of the 1943 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

1908 – Wu Zuoren, painter (died 1997).

1928: Teji, Japanese manga artist.

1945 – Gerd Müller, German footballer

1959 - Dove Longel, Swedish actor

1977 – Yu Entai, Chinese mainland actor.

1983 – Wong Cheuk Wai, Hong Kong actress

1987 – Gemma Ward, Australian supermodel.