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Twelve common ant identification points

author:zhangkj2068

Black Carpenter Ant Black Bowback Ant

Camponotus pennsylvanicus

Differentiation: The chest is flat, there is only 1 knot between the chest and the abdomen, and there is a ring of hairs at the end of the abdomen.

Size: Big Worker Ant Approx. 7/16" Mini Worker Ant Approx. 1/4"

Twelve common ant identification points

Black bow-backed ant

"Red" Carpwnter Ant Red Bowback Ant

Camponotus sayi

Size: Big Worker Ant Approx. 1/4" Small Worker Ant Approx. 3/16"

Twelve common ant identification points

Red bow-backed ant

Field Ant

Formica spp.

Identification: the chest is uneven, there is only 1 knot between the chest and the abdomen, there is a ring of hair at the end of the abdomen, and the head has a "fontanelle".

Size: Approx. 3/8"

Twelve common ant identification points

Field ants

Small Honey Ant Small Bee Ant

Prenolepis impairs

Identification: the first section of the antennae is longer than the head, the lateral view of the chest is uneven, the chest is thinner when looking down, the abdomen is like a triangle, wider than the head, and there is a ring of hairs at the end of the abdomen.

Size: Approx. 1/8"

Twelve common ant identification points

Little bee ants

Large Yellow Ant Rhubarb Leafcutter Ant

Acanthomyops interjectus

Identification: small eyes, uneven chest, only 1 knot between the chest and abdomen, a ring of hair at the end of the abdomen, crushed after death will emit a "lemongrass" smell.

Size: Approx. 1/4"

Twelve common ant identification points

Rhubarb leafcutter ant

Odorous House Ant Sour Ant

Tapinoma sessile

Identification: The chest is uneven, there is only 1 knot between the chest and the abdomen, there is no ring-like hair at the end of the abdomen, and the pinch will emit a "coconut" smell.

Twelve common ant identification points

Sour ant

Thief Ant theft ant (fire ant genus)

Solenopsis annoying

Identification: there are 10 segments of the antennae, no spikes in the dorsal plate of the posterior thorax, 2 knots between the chest and the abdomen, a spine at the ventral end, and 2 segments at the end of the antennae.

Size: 1/32" to 1/20"

Twelve common ant identification points

Theft ants (Fire Ant)

Pharaoh Ant (Little Yellow Family Ant)

Monomorium pharaonis

Identification: there are 10 antennae, no spikes in the posterior thorax dorsal plate, 2 knots between the chest and abdomen, no spines at the ventral end, and 3 segments at the end of the antennae.

Size: Approx. 1/16"

Twelve common ant identification points

Pharaoh Ant (Little Yellow Ant)

Little Black Ant

Monomorium minimum

Identification: there are 12 segments of the antennae, no spikes in the posterior thoracic dorsal plate, 2 knots between the chest and the abdomen, no spines at the ventral end, and 3 segments at the end of the antennae.

Twelve common ant identification points

Little black house ant

Acrobat Ant Lifting Ant

Cremastogaster lineolata

Differentiation: there are spikes in the dorsal plate of the posterior chest, 2 knots between the chest and the abdomen, no thorns at the ventral end, and the abdomen can be lifted when disturbed to show a warning, and the abdomen is heart-shaped from top to bottom.

Size: More than 1/8"

Twelve common ant identification points

Raise the belly ant

Pavement Ant, Pavement Ant

Tetramorium caespitum

Identification: 3 segments at the end of the antennae, a prick in the posterior thoracic dorsal plate, 2 knots between the thorax and the abdomen, a spine at the ventral end, and a groove covering the head and thorax.

Twelve common ant identification points

Road ant, pavement ant

Big-Headed Ant

Pheidole spp.

Identification: the first segment of the antennae is short, the posterior thorax dorsal plate has a spike, and there are 2 knots between the chest and the abdomen; the worker ant has 2 sizes, the big worker ant has a very large head, and the head of the small worker ant is proportional to the body and more coordinated.

Size: Big worker ant about 1/8" small worker ant about 1/16"

Twelve common ant identification points

Big-headed ants

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