American Cocaine
Alias: Cocker Long-Haired Hound Hound Beagle
The American Cocker Spaniel is native to the United States and its ancestors were Spanish birdhounds. Around the beginning of the 10th century, it was brought to England by Spain, became the British breed, and then brought to the United States to breed and improve in large quantities, becoming a smaller and more beautiful dog and called the American Cocker Spaniel. In 1946 the dog was recognized as a new breed, causing a frenzy about it. To this day, the dog is still the most popular dog breed in the United States.
British Bullfighting
Alias: English Bulldog Tiger Dog
The English Bulldog, also commonly known as the Tiger Dog, originated in the British Isles and is said to have been bred by a combination of the Mastiff Mastiff and the Bull Head. The word "cow" is used in the name because the dog is often used to play the game of "sleuth biting cow". By 1835, bullfighting was considered illegal in Britain as a sport, and for various reasons, the English bulldog became increasingly worthless and even threatened to become extinct. However, some dog lovers were very disappointed to see the end of the breed, so they did not hesitate to shoulder the responsibility of saving the breed. Although ferocious is no longer needed or popular, they want to retain some of the other excellent qualities of this dog. To this end, they began to carry out breeding that eliminated its unwelcome characteristics, retained and strengthened some good qualities, scientific breeding brought satisfactory results, and after several generations of selective breeding, the English bulldog became one of the most physically powerful species and minimized its original wildness. This is what we know today as the Pit Bull, a breed that can be reasonably proud of.
St. Bernard.com
Alias: St. Bernard Alpine Mastiff
In the 11th century, at the Grand Saint Bernard Pass at an altitude of 2,449 meters, monks built a lodging station for travelers and pilgrims. There, large mountain dogs have been used for security and protection since the 17th century. The dog has been documented in illustrated form since 1695, and in 1707 there was a written record of it in the accommodation. This dog was then used as a companion dog and was specifically used to rescue travelers who got lost in snow and fog. The White Death, published in several languages, records many life-saving incidents of this dog. The idea that Bonaparte's army passed through a mountain pass in 1800 made the dog (then known as the Barry) famous in Europe throughout the 19th century. The legendary dog "Barry" became the typical example of rescue dogs. The direct ancestor of the St. Bernard is the large farm dog that is more prevalent in this area. After several generations of breeding according to established standards, the dog was bred into the breed it is today. Henrich Schmichel, from Holligan, near Bern, was the first to publish a pedigree file for his dog in 1867. In February 1884, the registration of Swiss breeding dogs began. The first registered St. Bernard was "Leon", and the next 28 registered were also associated with St. Bernards. On 15 March 1884, the Swiss St. Bernard Dog Club was founded in Basel. At the International Dog Congress on June 2, 1887, the St. Bernard was officially recognized as a breed in Switzerland, and the congress also issued breed standards as a constraint. Since then, the St. Bernard has been considered the national dog of Switzerland.
Flat-haired fox terrier
Alias: Fox Terrier
The Fox Terrier belongs to the traditional English Terrier, a dog breed bred for fox hunting in the 19th century, divided into two types: bristle and shorthair. Except for the thick and rough fur, the bristle fox terrier is identical to the short-haired species in other respects. Shorthair appeared at dog shows 20 years earlier than bristles, but later the bristle breed became more popular than shorthair dogs. The white hair on the fox hunting terrier is specially cultivated, in order to deal with foxes, but also for self-protection. Because when terriers crawl out of the pit, they are often covered in mud, so some unfortunate terriers will be mistaken for prey such as foxes by their hunting partners, some large hunting dogs, and will be attacked. To avoid this confusion, breeders breed the terrier with the foxhound, resulting in a white coat. Although the flat-haired fox terrier is not as famous as the bristle fox, its characteristics are very easy to identify, and after the breed standard was determined in 1876, it was greatly welcomed in Europe, especially in Northern Europe, Sweden.
Beagle
Alias: Beagle Migru Hound Rabbit Hound
The Beagle breed is the smallest of the hunting dogs. Originated from ancient Greek times. The mixed-race peoples of the Romans and the French used to breed this dog for hunting rabbits. The dog was introduced to England in 1066. At that time, because of its small size, it was often placed in the pocket, so it was called the pocket Migru, and now the Migru Hound is improved from this dog. Elizabeth I, William II, and George III all bred this breed and used it as a hunting dog on the hilly lands of Burayden, Saxes. In 1895, the British Migru Hound Club was founded and landed in the United States a few years later. Because the beagle was a descendant of the rabbit hound in ancient Greek times, it was later trained as a foxhound, chasing after its prey in droves, and achieved great results. It was subsequently domesticated in the laboratory as an experimental animal, and in the research results of dogs as experimental animals, only the use of Beagle can be internationally recognized.
Springer, UK
Alias: English Springer, English Flying Hound, English Springer
During the Renaissance, it was considered the ideal companion for European hunters. It began to spread in the United States in the 17th century. This is an ancient and pure dog breed, the oldest hunting dog; for its original purpose, it was often used for bird hunting, falconry or dog hunting. It is now commonly used during hunting to find, fly or retrieve prey. In 1880, the American Hound Kennel Club was founded, and its job was to classify dogs by size, and any dog over 12.70 kg was classified as a Springer spaniel. Although some Springers have long been used for hunting in the United States, they were not better known until 1924, when the British Springer Breeding And Testing Association was founded. Three years after the start of wild hunting testing (1927), the British Springer Breeding And Testing Association became the British Springer Dog Club. The association further carried out booth displays and field hunting tests for the English Springer. The English Springer Standards of the American Kennel Club were formed in 1927 and were first revised in 1932, and the standards were formulated as far as possible according to its natural breeding ability, that is, it is a hunting dog that can be trained to do the work it is required to do. The association also holds an annual field test through which the breed is demonstrated to the public for its good performance as a shooting hound. The development of other hounds has led to fierce competition among hounds, requiring them to be able to search the ground quickly and, after being well trained, to carry out the signals or commands given to them.
Jingba
Alias: Beijing Court Dog Beijing Dog Poodle
The Beijing Dog (京巴狗) is an oriental dog breed that has a history of 4,000 years, and the guardian god "Qilin" is its embodiment. This rare small dog was used by the People of the Chinese court as a "sleeve dog" to walk in the wide cuffs. Because of its shape like a lion, it is also known as a poodle. In ancient legend, the Peking Dog (京巴狗) was a bo dog that could drive away evil spirits, and Chinese worship it as a god, and civilians were required to salute this dog. Theft of the dog is punishable by death. When the emperor collapsed, he used this dog to cultivate and bury it, so as to ensure that the emperor could return to the next life together. After the Opium War, the dog was introduced to the West. When the British attacked the imperial palace, in order not to let these small dogs fall into the hands of "exotic demons", the emperor ordered the killing of these Peking dogs (Jingba dogs). As a result, only 5 remained, carried to England by the British army, and one of them was given to Queen Victoria and named "Lottie". The ancestors of the surviving British Peking Dog (Jingba Dog) were the "spoils of war" at that time.
Belgian cattle grazing
Alias: Flanders Livestock Dog
No one was surprised that the first Flemish livestock dogs did not have an absolutely consistent standard of size, weight and colour, but they had enough characteristics to be recognized as Flemish livestock dogs. Known for its bravery and loyalty, it was involved in wartime service during World War I, responsible for delivering messages and finding wounded soldiers. The ancestral origin of the dog is still unknown, but some excellent species were found on the Flemish plains in the 19th century, and until 1965 three more types remained, all of which were finally incorporated into the same standard. In 1922, the club of sub-varieties was established in Belgium.
Mini VIP
Aliases: Lady Lady Dog Poodle
Poodles, also known as "curly-haired dogs", are very intelligent and hunting dog breeds, and are now only noticed for their display coats. This dog is now one of the most beloved breeds. This dog is versatile and can show noble manners in any environment. In the wilderness, French poodles retrieve hunting birds found in the water. In the circus, by its striking appearance, loyal service, positive character, it has many dog fans. Poodles are divided into three types: standard type, mini type and toy dog. The difference between them is simply the size of the body type. Intelligent, lively, good temperament, extremely approachable, is a loyal dog breed.
UK Coca
Aliases: English Cocker Spaniel English Long-Haired Terrier English Cranky Dog British Cocker Spaniel British Cocker Spanieel English Cocker Spanieel English Cocker Spanieel
After about 5,000 years, it gradually diverged into 7 breeds: the English Flying Coca Long Haired Hound, the Wells Furs Cocker Long Haired Hound, the Coca Long Haired Hound, the Sassyk LongHair, the Ranch Longhair, the Irish Water Spaniel and the Klember LongHound. The documented history of the modern Cocker Spaniel begins on 14 June 1879 with the birth of the first English Cocker Spaniel Obo. The dog began to be exhibited for the first time at dog shows 4 years later. Before the 17th century, this type of dog was called the Spanish Hound regardless of its size, body length, or pace. Significant differences in body size began to be gradually attracted in different uses in hunting, and hunters noticed that larger dogs could quickly fly prey while smaller ones could be used to hunt hill sandpipers, hence the name Springer and Cocker Spaniel or Hill Sandpiper. In 1892 the British Kennel Club finally recognized them as two separate breeds. This Cocker Spaniel is the English Cocker Spaniel.
Labrador
Alias: Labrador Retriever Labrador Retriever Labrador Retriever Labrador Retriever Labrador Retriever
Originating in the western and southeast coasts of the island of Newfoundland in southeastern Canada before 1800, labradors were trained to retrieve and carry fishing nets from the icy seas. In the 19th century, the Labrador Hounds brought by the Fishermen's Gate in Newfoundland were used as one of the items of trade. Originally known as the Small Newfoundland Dog, the Black Water Spaniel, and the St. John Water Hound, it was related to the larger Newfoundland Dog with long black fur. The breed soon entered England as a shotgun, and the Earl of Monzbyley named the dog the Labrador Hound.
Golden
Aliases: Golden Retriever Golden Retriever Golden Retriever Golden Retriever Golden Retriever Yellow Retriever Russian Hound Golden Shunmao
In the 19th century, the Golden Retriever was originally named the Soviet Tracking Dog, and was later added to the genes of the Fle Prey Dog Breed, the BloodHound Breed, and the Water Hunting Sandpiper Breed. The result of breeding is this golden retriever that is born with the ability to retrieve prey, a breed that is good at tracking and has a keen sense of smell. After the Golden Retriever was first exhibited in 1908, it was popular and is still popular around the world
Demu
Aliases: Black-backed Black Bay Alsace Terrier German WolfHound German Shepherd
After the First World War, a large number of German Shepherds were introduced to Britain, and then quickly appeared around the world. It becomes one of the most widely distributed and popular varieties. But the most beloved shepherd dog is still the Germans, there are currently about 500,000 in the country, of which 90% are raised by families, becoming good partners and guardians of residents, and the remaining 10% are domesticated by police, customs, rescue organizations and other agencies. During World War I, German Shepherds were sent to fight on the front lines; during World War II, Hitler ordered his army to recruit 200,000 Sheepdogs, who had been trained to fall prey to escort explosives and watchdogs to Nazi concentration camps. Later, after the construction of the Berlin Wall, he also acted as a guard on the Border between East and West Germany. In the peaceful years after the end of World War II, the German Shepherd became a film and television star, playing an important role in many TELEVISION series, and was loved by people, especially by young friends. In the TV series Officer Rex, the German Shepherd has an excellent performance. The film was translated into 26 languages and was widely circulated around the world, making the German Shepherd famous.
Marima Shepherd
Alias: Marima Amblus Shepherd
This dog is an ancient dog breed that has existed in the Maremma region of western Italy more than 2,000 years ago, especially in the miasma coastal wetlands. Ever since humans began to graze their cattle, it has been trained to be a master of caring for sheep. The first documented in Italy is a mare horse shepherd named San Clemente, born in October 1915, whose parents are not identified, and the origin of this dog is unknown. In 1922 there was a short-lived Italian Shepherd Club in Genoa. After the Second World War, British dog owners set up a club to promote the Maremma Shepherd in London. A dog imported from England in 1950 won an award at the Florence Dog Show. In 1951 Professor Giovanni Pischeda founded the Marema Shepherd Club in Aquila, where he contributed to the breeding and selection of the dog. Although the dog is native to Italy, it has developed in the UK.
Samoyed
Alias: Samoyed dog Samoyed dog
Originally the Samoyed was used to pull sleds and guard reindeer, and European explorers used the dog for Arctic and South Pole expeditions. The original Samoyed dog was bred by the Samoyed nomadic tribes that now settle in the polar region east of the Ural Mountains. At the end of the 19th century, fur traders imported the dog into the United States and Europe. After the dog spread to Britain, it won the love of people because of its snow-white coat. In the early 20th century, during the boom of Arctic exploration, the dog won an award.
Polish Lowland Shepherd
One of the ancestors of the Polish Lowland Shepherd is the Hungarian Puli, and the other ancestor may be another Hungarian shepherd. Before the 16th century, these 19-22 inch tall long-haired lowland shepherds were used for herding and guarding. The appearance of these dogs has the characteristics of the Polish and Pomeranian dogs of that time. It is said that in 1514, poles entered Scotland by boat, exchanged rice for sheep, and brought 6 lowland shepherds to help take care of the sheep. The Scots exchanged a pair of sheep for two Poles, one male and one Sex, polish lowland shepherds, so the three dogs became one of the ancestors of the Scottish Long-bearded Curley. By World War II, the Lowland Shepherd was said to have been wiped out and on the verge of extinction, thanks to a Polish veterinarian who survived the attack with one male and six female dogs, allowing the breed to survive.
Su Mu
Aliases: Scottish Shepherd Collie Collie Collie Coarse Coat Collie Scottish Collie
The Scottish Shepherd originated in the Scottish lowlands and took its name from the local black sheep called Collie. Like many other dog breeds, it was deeply favored by Queen Victoria. In 1860, when the Queen visited Scotland in person, she returned to Wensha Fort with several animals to breed. As a result, it gradually became a well-received shepherd dog in Britain. In the late 1990s, it was also favored by Americans. In 1940, the Shepherd Dog starred in the role of Lacey (the film "Lacey the Greyhound" based on a classical novel). In ancient times, the Scottish Shepherd was able to become a very popular sheepdog in large part due to its excellent working ability. Now, this very beautiful dog has become a very good companion dog, easy to tame, docile, loyal and reliable, very outstanding ability to take care of children, especially the tower's elegant and gorgeous appearance, but also dumped many people.
Alaska
Alias: Alaskan Dog Alaskan Malamut Sled Dog Alaskan Huskymo Malemet Dog Alaskan Sled Dog
The Alaskan Sled Dog is one of the oldest sled dogs. Tough and strong, it belongs to the sharp-billed dog breed, which is stronger than the Siberian sled dog, and can not only carry heavy loads, but also carry heavy loads and walk extremely long distances. The name alaskan sled dogs comes from the Malamut tribe of Alaska. In the records of the original North American immigrants, this dog can be found. This is a well-proportioned dog breed with a well-proportioned physique and tenacious spirit and endurance. In the era of sledding, the Malamut tribe already had this strong dog breed that could travel in the Arctic snow, which was the envy of other tribesmen. The Alaskan Sled Dog was almost extinct in the early days of Alaska's development because it mated with an imported dog breed. In 1926, the United States adopted pure-blood protections.
Schapandos
Alias: Dutch Shepherd
Native to the Netherlands, the long-haired dog, which is active in the Dutch wasteland, still lacks information on its origin and is said to be a very old breed. In the 19th century, the Dutch lowlands were much loved for their light and agile sheepdogs. Originally not as a fashionable pet or display dog. It has been bred for centuries by shepherds as the main breed of sheepdogs. Due to the different needs of the region, different sizes and various coat colors have been produced. The breed was once very popular, and in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it was found everywhere in the Dutch lowlands where there were sheep flocks. It is related to many long-haired dogs, such as the long-bearded Collie, the Brit, the Polly, the Bergamasca and so on. The breed was devastated in World War II, and from 1940 to 1945, dog experts found the nearly disappeared breed and began to re-breed it. In 1947, the Dutch Lowland Schapandos Dog Club was established, and in 1954, the Schapandos Dog Identification Standard was formulated. In 1971, the standard was revised and the variety was explicitly recognized.
Berne Hill
Alias: Bernese Mountain Dog Bernierson Young Retrievers Bernese Cattle Passers
The ancestors of the Bernese mountain dog were brought to Switzerland by the Roman army, and later mated with the local shepherd dog xenobreed, resulting in four breeds of mountain dogs, they are the Bernese mountain dog, the Swiss mountain dog, the Abian snow and mountain dog, and the Antreberyou mountain dog. In the 19th century, the breed was in danger of extinction. In 1907, the Bernese Mountain Dog Association was founded in Switzerland, and the dog continued to develop. The Bernese Mountain Dog is an excellent and popular breed. In the early days of the Bern region of Switzerland, it was a variety that was gradually developed for pulling goods, cheese making, and weaving shops.
Polly
Alias: Polly Dog Polly Shepherd Hungarian Polly
World War II actually ended the breeding of dogs in Hungary, but by that time, polly dogs had been bred as companion dogs. This adaptable dog is willing to protect the sheep and is easily trained to be a water forage dog. In 1912, Amy Reitsett began a plan to restore the Polly. Two types of fur are recorded; the coat is thick and cluttered and curly. The first standard for identifying Polly dogs was established in 1915, and the FCI improved this standard in 1924. The newly restored Polly was presented at the Budapest Dog Show in August 1923. The breed is divided into three categories: ancestral or thick-haired working dogs, luxury dogs, or display dogs and pygmy dogs. The 1934 standard divided animals into large dogs (50.0 cm or larger), medium dogs (39.9 to 45.0 cm) and pygmy dogs (less than 35.1 cm) by height. On February 91, 1935, the Hungarian Old Register of Good Breeds recorded four types of Polly dogs of different sizes: large dogs, medium-sized dogs, and small dogs. Medium size is the most prevalent.
Long-haired Pyrenees Shepherd
Alias: Lebrett Pyrenees Shepherd
Long ago, the long-haired Pyrenees Shepherd was barely known until the early 20th century. Its 3 different coat types indicate that they have been bred to be suitable for working in special climates, rather than just indicating characteristics. The first standard was developed between 1921 and 1925 and has been amended.
Custer Shepherd
Alias: Istrian Shepherd Rachławka Karachiłovka
First originated in the Karst region of the former Yugoslavia, the Istrian Peninsula, in the northeastern corner of the Adriatic Sea, its ancestral origin is clearly related to the Spartan, Romanian and Eastern Balkan shepherd dogs. It can be said to be an endemic dog breed, which is not common and rare in the local area, and is only raised by herders in the mountains inside the peninsula, and is rare in coastal areas. The variety has only been on the international eye since the 1970s and was recently recognized by the International Livestock Association (FCI). Its steel-gray fur lined with dark shadows is eye-catching. Alert to strangers, but more pleasant and less aggressive than other herd guard dogs.
Ancient Shepherd
Aliases: English Shepherd Ancient English Shepherd Ancient English Shepherd
The English Ancient Shepherd is one of the oldest breeds of sheepdogs in the UK. In the ancient rural areas of western England, in order to drive livestock to the pasture, farmers raised this astute breed of cattle and sheepdogs. The dog's ancestors include the long-bearded shepherd and various European shepherd pedigrees. In the 19th century, the ancient English Shepherd was widely used in agricultural areas. In 1873, it made its first public appearance at a British exhibition.
Boston Terrier
In the 19th century, the Bullfighting campaign centered in Boston produced the Boston Terrier Breed. The early Boston Terrier was a breed of dog produced by the mating of the Bulldog and the Bull Terrier. Later, after the selection of the same breed and the Breeding of the French Bulldog, a lot of improvements were made. In 1865, coachmen hired by wealthy bostoners began breeding the breed, and by 1889 the breed was already very popular. There were no restrictions on the color and markings of the early Boston Terrier, but by 1900 the color and decor markings were written into the dog's standards and became a necessary and typical feature of the breed.
Kane Terrier
Alias: Kay an Terrier
The cute and lively Kane Terrier is among the smallest breeds of working terriers. The word Cain means stone pile, some of the stone piles in the Scottish Highlands, and is the epitaph of the ancient Romans. The Kane Terrier is adept at tracking rats, foxes, and sometimes ferocious European cats in the rock piles. Dating back 500 years, the Cairn Terrier originated on the island of Skay with the same ancestor as other Highland dog breeds such as the Scottish Terrier and the White Terrier. In addition to hunting food, the Kane Terrier is commonly used to hunt rabbits, moles, otters, etc. Originally known as the Short-Haired Skye Terrier, it was renamed to its current name in 1909. In 1912, the Kennell Dog Club in England officially established this breed. It was introduced to the United States in 1913. At that time, many breeders mateed this dog with the Western Highland White Terrier, and improved the dark breed with the Western Highland White Terrier pedigree, registered as the Cairn Terrier. Therefore, in 1924, the Kennel Kennel Club in The United Kingdom refused to register the offspring of the breed in order to separate the two breeds. In addition to hunting, he is also a master swimmer.
Lambert
Alias: Leonberg dog
Mr. Heinrich Eischy is a councillor of the city of Leonberg in the Swabia region and is born with an animal lover, in addition to raising poultry and birds, he also loves to keep dogs, and he has many kinds of dogs. At that time, such breeders enjoyed a high prestige and could be considered the founder of modern dog breeds. His dog has the same status as the cross on the coat of arms of the city of Leonberg, the father and mother of which are the female Landsel and the male St. Bernard. Later, it crossed with the Pyrenees. In 1846, the first Leonberg dog was born.
Kuvaz
Alias: Couvac Dog Couvasa Dog
The true ancestors are ominous, believed to have originated in Tibet, China, and later came to Hungary through Turkey, eventually developing into today's Kuvaz in Hungary. In terms of appearance and coat color, it is very similar to the Maremma Shepherd and the Great White Bear Dog, and may share a common ancestor with each other. It is a large dog, but it is no longer the appearance of ancient times.
Dutch Smedshandle
Alias: Dutch Bristle
In 1850, the dog dealer Mr. Apras marketed a so-called "superior breeder" as the preferred rattra in the Netherlands. It can be concluded that Mr. Apras got this dog from Germany. At that time, when breeding bristle dogs in Germany, pepper and salt were left behind, and orange was removed. Mr. Aplus may have kept a secret to the purchaser and did not say the true origin of the dog. Some people prefer this orange Dutch bristle. However, after World War II, this dog was extinct. In 1972, Mrs. Balman saw a dog by chance and began to restore the breeding of the breed.
Pyrenees Mastiff
Alias: Di Pyrene Mastiff Pyrenees Mastin
For centuries, shepherds have been used every spring to drive sheep from the low-lying plains of the Pyrenees to the high valleys, looking for grazing in areas with abundant pasture. This herding relies on constant migration, with 4 to 5 dogs driving thousands of sheep and protecting them. The Pyrenees can protect their necks from wolves, and each dog has a "Karanka" dog with a studded collar around its neck. These energetic dogs, with strong necks and symmetrical patterns on their faces, formed well-recognized features in the late recent century due to their unique breeding. This makes it a reliable, docile, and defensive partner for humans. Although slightly smaller than the Great White Bear Dog, it has a common ancestor. They were brought to Spain by the early Mediterranean crew.
Hofwalter
Alias: Hawa Ott
The Hofwalter is a typical success story in the history of Dog Breeding in Germany 100 years ago. In an attempt to remodel this excellent guard dog in the Middle Ages, a group of breeders dedicated to this breeder selected a number of farm dogs in The Black Forest and The Hartz Mountains in Germany, and possibly the Hungarian Kuvaz, the German Shepherd, and the Newfoundland, and bred this first-class dog breed, which was first recognized in 1936. Although the Hofwalter is small in number, it is a popular domestic dog, although some strains have a tendency to be afraid of biting, and some are timid. However, it is easy to domesticate and easy to get along with other dogs and children.
Finnish Hound
Alias: Finnish Brack Hound
The result of a breeding program at the end of the 18th century, a mixture of a variety of hounds, including the English Hound, the German Hound, and the Swiss Hound and the Scandinavian Hound, is the most prevalent local working dog breed in Finland and Sweden and rare in other parts of the world. Usually hunting with the owner in the summer, and hiding in the warm kennel in the winter to spend a long winter. It is a variety that is rarely used for display. Energetic when hunting, it is generally used to track and hunt hares, badgers and foxes, persevering even in extremely difficult situations. Agile and versatile.
Lofoot Terrier
Alias: Norfolk Terrier
In the 1960s, this stem was hybridized. They originated in Norfolk, a countate in southern England, where the short-legged terrier was commonly used to hunt foxes and badgers.
Czech Terrier
Alias: Bohemian Terrier
It was bred by Dr. Harak, a well-known Scottish terrier and Siliham terrier breeding expert and Czech and Slovak geneticist, and began to cross with the above two terriers in 1949 to produce czech terriers, which were recognized by the International Dog Breeders Association (FCI) in 1963. In 1993, he was registered with the Federal Association of Dog Owners. Suitable for hunting in the open wild, but also suitable for expelling prey from caves. Agile, but also endurance. It is easy to raise, patient, sweet and cute, child-friendly, a good watchdog, and a good companion dog, and has pastel-colored, gorgeous silky hair that is popular in the United States today.
Nowitz Terrier
Alias: Norwich Terrier
It is impossible to know where the Norwich Terrier originated, but the breed of this dog contains the Bird Terrier, The Kay an Terrier, and the Irish Terrier. The Norwich Terrier, which was produced by the hunting of small pests, was popular with Cambridge University students in the Victorian era, so it was often called the Cambridge Terrier, and the name was changed to the Strong Terrier, which was changed to the name of a Frankish breeder called Jonzi.In 1932, the Norwich Terrier Erect Ear Species and the Droop Ear Species were recognized as the same breed in the United Kingdom.In 1965, the Droop Ear Species was given the new name of the Norfolk Terrier.
Newfoundland dogs
Originated in Canada, it originated in the 18th century. It was first discovered in the Newfoundland region of northeastern Canada. Some believe that The Newfoundland is the descendant of the Indian wild dog, while others believe that they are closely related to the Canadian Labrador, because newfoundland and Labrador are close to the coastline, and the Labrador is an excellent swimmer, able to swim to or walk to Newfoundland when it freezes. More people believe they are the result of a mixture of Tibetan mastiffs and local dogs brought to Newfoundland by fishermen from Britain or elsewhere in Europe in the 18th century. Newfoundland dogs are large and intelligent, and are generally used to tow fishing nets, pull small boats ashore, rescue victims who have fallen into the water, and are also used to tow wood, deliver milk and carry goods. It was and is a very good water rescue dog, and in 1919 a Newfoundland dog was awarded the Gold Medal for dragging a lifeboat in a shipwreck to rescue 20 victims to safety. During World War II, Newfoundland dogs used to deliver supplies and ammunition to the army in places like Alaska in harsh weather during blizzards. Now that the safety of water transport is constantly improving, the professional instinct of Newfoundland dogs for water rescue has become useless, but they have been found to have been transformed into beautiful, cute, affectionate and happy companion dogs.
Polish Hound
Alias: Polish Brack Hound
While many European countries were breeding hounds, the wars of the 20th century nearly wiped out Polish hounds. After World War II, Polish hunters successfully discovered surviving dogs, allowing this docile and rustic dog to survive. They are a very outstanding sniffing hound, stubborn and endurance, much like their distant detective hounds. This hound can also be used to sniff large animals, and when it smells the traces of the animals that have just left, it can make a thick call. They are also companion dogs, making you more relaxed when you rest at home. With the change of the Polish social system, the Polish Hound was again loved by the people, thus ensuring the survival of the breed.
Mexican Hairless Dog
Alias: Codea Agua
This is an ancient dog breed that is highly regarded by the Mexican Tortken and Azcoken people. At the time, they raised the dogs to sacrifice themselves as sacrifices. For example, they are to warm the sick and be eaten as delicacies.
Swedish Corgi
Alias: West Gordon Fox Dog
Originating in the West Gordon region of Sweden, the Swedish dog is the only short-legged northern dog, very similar to the British Kogi. It is now difficult to say whether the Normans brought their homeland from Scandinavia to Wallace or whether they brought Scandinavian dogs back to their homes. Growing up in Sweden, this sheepdog is a tireless dog. They are dexterous enough to dodge the cow's kicks before driving the herd to where they see fit. In the past, for farmers, it didn't matter whether dogs were purebred or non-purebred, as long as dogs could perform their duties, they were good dogs. Therefore, the improvement of breeds and the prohibition of purebred Swedish Shepherds mating with other breeds have become a problem. Planned breeding began in the 1950s, and today, this sheepdog is widespread in Sweden.
Italian Fox Dog
Alias: Italian Pai Pai Nao
The ancestors came from Northern Europe in the 17th century, but the breed itself was cultivated entirely in Italy, and today it is very rare in Northern Europe, and "Vrpino" is derived from the Italian "volpe", which means fox. During the Italian Renaissance, owners decorated these lively and cute puppies with ivory bracelets, and the Italian Fox Dog was a good housekeeping dog and could be trained in obedience.
Mikuni Akita Inu
Alias: American Akita Dog Japanese Beagle
The American Akita Inu is a national symbol, and its origins can be traced back to the Japanese Akita Inu. Previously, Japan did not allow the export of Akita dogs. In 1937, the American female writer Helen received two Akita puppies as gifts, which were the first Akita dogs to come to the United States. American soldiers learned about this dog in Japan, and after World War II, they brought this dog back to the United States, and then the Americans continued to cultivate according to their own knowledge, and eventually formed the American Akita dog that was quite different from the Japanese Akita dog. Akita dogs have been warmly welcomed in the United States, and even mixed-breed dogs with similar looks can sell for a good price. Possibly with the addition of the sheepdog bloodline, the American Akita is very different from the original Japanese Akita, and is heavier and more powerful. The Japanese strongly oppose this breed bred in the United States and the use of the same breed name as their national symbol, so since 1998 they have been called the Japanese Akita And the American Akita. In the United States this dog continues to be called the Akita.
Odda Hounds
Alias: Otter dog
The Odda Hound may be descendants of the Detective Hound, and they may be the result of a hybridization of large coarsely coated dogs, ancient foxhounds, and French curly hounds. Different hounds in the UK carry out different hunting activities, such as foxhounds, rabbit hounds and detective hounds that hunt boars. Otter hounds are used to chase otters into their nests in icy water. Otters are no longer considered to be harmful animals. As a result, otter hounds have lost their original function, and fortunately, they have exciting new jobs, they are willing to be human companions, they can get along well with children and other animals, but this breed is often stubborn, especially when they see water.
Icelandic Shepherd
Alias: Icelandic Dog Irish Dog
It is the only native breed in Iceland. Brought to Iceland by Scandinavian colonists around 874 to 930 AD, the Icelandic dog and its working style are so adapted to local shapes and pastoral practices that Icelanders who have struggled for centuries have regarded it as an indispensable herder. Some people say that the Icelandic dog was introduced to Iceland by the Norwegians, called the Fria dog, the ancestor of the Icelandic dog may be the Norwegian Shepherd, it is like the Norwegian Shepherd, the appearance is very similar to other species of fox dog, and the Icelandic dog is mainly a shepherd rather than a hound. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, Icelandic dogs were on the verge of extinction due to an epidemic of disease.
Finnish fox dog
Alias: Finnish Fox Dog
The result of a breeding program at the end of the 18th century, a mixture of a variety of hounds, including the English Hound, the German Hound, and the Swiss Hound and the Scandinavian Hound, is the most prevalent local working dog breed in Finland and Sweden and rare in other parts of the world. Usually hunting with the owner in the summer, and hiding in the warm kennel in the winter to spend a long winter. It is a variety that is rarely used for display. Energetic when hunting, it is generally used to track and hunt hares, badgers and foxes, persevering even in extremely difficult situations. Agile and versatile.
French Tricolor Hound
Alias: French Tricolor
It is crossed with an English and French tricolor and a preferred large Normandy dog. Ranked second in French popularity, the French Tricolor Hound is both robust and elegant. It used to be used to hunt all types of small animals. This dog runs very fast in all terrain conditions. These dogs are physically strong, able to work long hours, willing to move outdoors, hardly need to be protected by fur, and although they may attack other dogs, they will not attack people. If these dogs are not allowed to hunt, they will not become friendly family dogs, but also will become incompetent companion dogs. If they are raised at home at an early age, they will adapt well to the environment in the family, but this kind of dog requires a long period of exercise, and when it comes to sniffing games, the dog is the most excited.
Rabbit Hound
The ancestors of the Rabbit Hound are said to include the Foxhound, the Lingti and the Fox Terrier. It is very similar to the fox terrier of the same genus, but is smaller and is mainly used to hunt hares. In 1620, the first group of rabbit hounds was formed in England and continued for more than 500 years. The number is currently decreasing due to the increasing number of fox terriers. Relative to their body size, their bones appear very large and the structure is very strong. They are active, very harmonious, full of strength, of good quality, and show the ability to get the job done, working tirelessly for long periods of time, no matter what the terrain conditions. The motor function and sense of smell are excellent, with the characteristics of a group of hounds.
Brazilian Terrier
The Baulinstinha Fox Terrier is the national terrier of Brazil. They are small dogs like fox terriers that came into Brazil with the ship and bred with local port dogs. At that time, port dogs were used to catch rats. This is a very suitable for domestic dogs, they are not only suitable for farm yards, but also for buildings in the city.
Alpine Dachesblack
Alias: Brach Dachshund of the Alpine region Alpine Dax Broca Terrier Alpine Dax Alpine Dachs
In the alpine regions of Austria and Germany, the Dax Broka is very effective at sniffing injured deer and leaving faded trails. Hunters believe in the creed that wounded deer should not be allowed to die on their own, but should be captured and killed as soon as possible. In the Austrian Alps, hunters uncontrolled crossed native Brocass with Dax to breed Alpine Dax Broca. This is a hound that can effectively sniff the tracks of prey and run slowly. This athletic breed, energetic, endurance and dedication, is conducive to sniffing in the rugged high-altitude Alps and tracking down faded tracks of prey. Hunters and game grounds keepers generally take advantage of this characteristic of dogs, and rarely use this dog as a domestic companion dog.
German Hound
Alias: German Brach Hound
This dog has many similarities with the English Flying Hound, except that the legs are shorter. A genius hunting dog, he often works in the bushes, much like a group of hounds, and performs well in tracking prey. The Brack Hound was a very old breed of hounds, and at that time, there were no experts in dog breeding, and the country was not as civilized as it is now. Among the many Brach breeds in Germany, only the Westphalian Braque has been preserved. The most important Brack breed in this area is the Forest Brach. The breed was used to drive with the Rock Brack, resulting in a unified dog breed that was officially named the "German Brack Hound" from 1900.
Irish Wolfhound
According to the records of the ancient Romans, this large dog breed came from the island country and was used to hunt wolves and snake deer. They are not only companions to hunters, but also companions to kings and chiefs. Although the export of this fascinating dog was banned in the 16th century, by the 19th century the Irish wolfhound was largely extinct. Beginning in 1860, Kaptein Grahammu created the large Irish Wolfhound that we know today with a few remaining dogs of wolf ancestry, such as the Deer Hound, the German Dog and the Russian Lingti, as well as several other large dog breeds. This unusually shaped dog is becoming a fashionable dog, and it carries the characteristic defects of the fashionable dog.
Toy VIP
Alias: Toy poodle
Stabies
Alias: Staby Hound
It looks like a Spanish Hound, with a slightly longer, well-proportioned body, a broad head, and a snout that slopes towards its nose. Originating in the northern Dutch province of Friesland, it may be a hybrid breed of hounds brought by Spanish conquistadors with Dutch mountain quail hounds and Dutch water hounds. The gunhound breed was discovered in 1800. Good instruction hounds, excellent tracking dogs and competent gatekeepers are also used to scout for drugs. Although it was often mixed with other breeds in Friesland, such as the Dutch Water Spaniel, its appearance has not changed much. It was officially recognized in 1942 and since then the hybridization of this variety with other varieties has ceased.
American Water Hound
Alias: Large American Water Hound
When, where and how the American Water Spaniel originated remains a mystery to some extent. However, hunters in many parts of the United States have long appreciated the advantages of this variety. Since this breed was first recognized and bred in large numbers in the Midwest, it is now thought that the dog evolved primarily in the Midwest. Although this claim is not absolute, the combination of coat color, coat and conformity to breed criteria suggests that the Irish Water Hound, the Curly Hair Retriever and, more recently, the older English Water Spaniel are their ancestors.
Bloodhounds
Alias: St. Hubert Hound St. Hubert Hound
This dog belongs to the ancient Ardennes Brach Hound breed. There is little evidence of how long ago the origins of the Bloodhound are, but many authorities believe that the Bloodhound was famous in mediterranean countries long before the Christian era. It is known as the modern representative of the oldest breed of the sniffing hound, the indicator hound, and of course, centuries of selective breeding have allowed it to change in appearance from the breeds praised by the ancients. However, its characteristics are so distinctive that canineists have explored it throughout the history of canines. The Bloodhound appeared in Europe long before the Holy War, and the first dog came from Constantinople. There are two varieties, black and white. The black breed was the famous St. Hubert Hound in the 8th century, while the white breed later became the famous Southern Hound. Black blood was imported into Britain. Both breeds played an important role in the development of other hound and hound breeds.
Portuguese water dogs
Alias: Calder Agua Portuguese Agula Working Dog
The Portuguese water dog was once found on all coasts of Portugal, where it was used to be used to be used to net, retrieve lost tools and broken fishing nets, and act as messengers from boat to boat and between boats and shores. Portuguese water dogs set off from the Portuguese coast in bumpy trawlers to catch crab fish in the icy waters near Iceland. In Portuguese, this dog is called Caode Agua, Cao means dog, and deAglia means water.
Flat-haired hounds
Alias: Flat-haired Touring Hound Light-haired Retriever
Although it is an English dog, it is bred from two American breeds, the Labrador and the Newfoundland. Little has changed since Mr. Shelley began breeding light-haired retrievers in the 19th century, and they are very handsome-looking biting hounds.
Tibetan Hound
Alias: Tibetan steedge Sleeve Dog Court Dog Prayer Dog
Tibetan Hound China Tibet. An ancient variety that originated in Tibet, China, is generally believed to have appeared since the 7th century AD. It was raised by Tibetan lamas. Although called a hound, the Tibetan hound has never participated in hunting. Legend has it that this dog was used for prayer, was highly intelligent, was trained to help monks turn prayer buckets, and as a companion dog for monks, helping monks to look after homes. Breeds very similar to the Tibetan Hound already existed in present-day South Korea in the 8th century AD. But it is not very clear whether it has been transmitted from Tibet in China.
Small Dutch water hound
Alias: Wild Duck Dog
Famous in the Netherlands, Prince William I (1626-50) who woke orange with a bark was successful in preventing an assassination attempt. Historically, the small Dutch waterfowl hound has a lot in common with the now extinct English Red Trap. With its antics and its thick white tail, it lures ducks and geese close to netting or range. These dog breeds are still customarily used to lure ducks, but they are now also used to lure prey into traps woven from pedicles. Of these rare dog breeds, only 25 survived World War II. These dogs are the ancestors of about 500 puppies registered each year.
Tibetan Terrier
Alias: Tibetan Terrier
The Tibetan Terrier is not a true terrier, but a sheepdog, similar to the unkempt furdles of Europe. Their homeland is the Tibetan Plateau, which is 5,000 meters above sea level and is known as the roof of the world. In the 1920s, when dr. Agris Gregg, a British female doctor, was working in India, close to Tibet, a wealthy Tibetan gave her a Tibetan stem in gratitude for her superb medical skills. The female doctor was so attracted to this stem that she spent the rest of her life raising it. In this way, the Tibetan Terrier made its home in Europe.
Standard VIP
Aliases: Standard Lady Standard Lady Dog Standard Poodle Poodle Poodle Poodle Lady Dog
Medium VIP
English and French beagles
These dogs are famous for their little English dogs, but unlike english and French dogs, they are breeds that are selected according to the breeding plan. In the first half of the 20th century, the French Poitou, Bosleyni and Short-legged Beagle or Hound were cross-bred, and breeders continued to improve the dog by using their sense of smell to track small animals such as pheasants, quails and rabbits. Practice has proven them to be an excellent family dog. On the other hand, as companion dogs, they are obedient and willing. Some coarsely coated puppies appeared in the early days of this breeding, but breeds with this coat have disappeared. As noble, quiet companion dogs, the number of such dogs is likely to increase.
Swedish Deer Hound
Alias: Swedish Elk Retriever
This largest deer hunting dog may have been used to hunt bears, but as the demand for bear hunting declined, they were later used to hunt bobcats, wolves, moose, and had a strong hunting ability in these aspects. They can traverse the snow and trap their prey for the arrival of hunters. This brave, skeletal breed is as versatile as other Norwegian deer hounds, and is commonly used as shepherds, watchdogs, sled dogs, and Swedish military dogs. Loved in Sweden, Swedes use them as watchdogs and companion dogs, this kind of dog is also increasing in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, North America, in the near future, this kind of dog may be loved by people all over the world.
Dutch Birdhound
Alias: Dutch Mountain Quail Retriever Drenter
Originally from Spain in the 16th century, it may have been a branch of the ancestors of today's Spanish hounds and squat retrievers. In the eastern part of the Netherlands, especially in Drenthe, these dogs are still retained of pure ancestry and have not been mixed with other foreign breeds as elsewhere. The most ideal dog breed for recreational hunting, often used to hunt pheasants, hares and mountain quails. It can indicate prey, it searches within range and never too far away from the hunter, and it seems necessary for it to keep in touch with the hunter.
King Charles Beagle
Alias: King Charles Hound
In Germany, small toy hounds are often confused with cavalier King Charles beagles. The Cavalier King Charles Beagle is smaller and has a shorter mouth. The ancestors of both dogs came to England from Italy in the 13th century. Anna von Kreff, the fourth lady of Heinrich VIII, brought them to the English court. During the reign of Elizabeth I, they can often be seen in oil paintings. They always lie at the feet of their masters and warm their feet. The most famous is the dog fed by Maria Stewart.
Romana Water Dog
Alias: Roman Gona Water Dog Lagotto Roman Gornau Italian Water Hound
It belongs to the ancient breed of water hounds, which presumably appeared on the lagoon islands of Ravenna in the Middle Ages. Because their fur is dehydrated and contains air in the fluffy fur, they are particularly suitable for working in the cold and wet seasons. On the surface it appears to be a vibrant, compact breed with a fairly developed sense of humor and the vibrancy to adapt to everyday outdoor activities. Although its genetic breeding base is weak, it has not yet developed serious genetic defects.
Big Griffin Vende Short-legged Dog
Alias: Grand Bassett Griffin Vendée The Vendée Long-Haired Short-legged Hound
The Griffin Vendée Hound family, as its name suggests, originated in the Vendée region of France. There are four different types of body sizes, and different hunting activities are carried out according to their size. The largest is griffin Vendée, 60-65 cm tall. Elegant straight legs with a heroic and fearless character. The medium-sized one is Brick Griffin Vendée, 48-55 cm tall, relaxed posture, more agile, used to hunt fawns. The other two Bassett bodies, "Bassett" means "short legs", but are not directly related to the well-known Bassett Hound. Grand Basset Griffin Vendée, 38-42 cm tall, noble and elegant, well-developed brave dog. Basset Gri Jr. is divided into Wandai, 33-38 cm tall, smaller and more agile. Dating back to 16th-century France, the Griffin Vendée family is the only surviving family of four coarse-haired dogs. The Bassett Griffin Vendée variety of this family did not begin to grow rapidly until the 19th century and became very popular in France. Originally there was only one bassette Griffin Vendai, somewhere between the present-day Bassett Griffin Vendai, approximately the height of the Basset Vendée, but with a long head and body, and curved front legs. It looks a lot like a Bassett Hound, but without extra flesh and wrinkled skin. After continuous improvement and breeding, Christian de Elva bred a type with a taller body and straight front legs, which became the ancestor of the Grand Basset Griffin Vendai. It was only in the late 20th century that the Basset Griffin Vendeen was divided, and two categories were identified, the Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen and the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen.
King Charles
Alias: Cavalier King Charles Beagle Cavalier King Charles Hound
The ancestors of this beagle were hounds of Spanish and French descent and were the darlings of the English kings, and their names are still used today. Although the Cavalier King Charles Beagle is one of the oldest dog breeds in the UK, their existence today should be thanks to an American. It saw this charming little guy in the paintings of some old painters, so he made a special trip to England in the 1920s to buy this dog. Unfortunately, in England he only found the short-nosed King Charles dog. However, sometimes puppies born to short-nosed parents have ordinary noses, but such a phenomenon exists. Therefore, this gentleman from the United States paid a high price for this "back-to-ancestor phenomenon". His approach aroused the interest of breeders, so he resumed breeding beagles with ancient histories. The Cavalier Spaniel was registered as an independent breed in 1945 by the British Dog Owners Club.
Eurasian Terrier
Alias: Continental European Dog
This German dog breed was recognized the latest. Originally from Wienheim, it raised its first litter of "wolfhounds" in 1960, a hybrid of the sharp-billed shepherd and the Chinese pine lion. The aim is to create an easy-to-get-along, healthy, natural family pet dog. Then, in order to add elegance, friendliness and robustness, the Samoyet dog was cross-bred. In 1973, the breed was named Continental European dog and was officially recognized. The Continental European Dog is a pleasant, quiet family pet dog that can get along well with people and other animals, while at the same time having its own stubborn side. As long as you keep tuning them, you can choose them even if you are just starting to learn to raise dogs. Every continental European dog can "live to be old and learn to be old", and when they grow up, they are more conscious companions, and they cherish meaningful work and regular exercise. Their loyalty is notorious.
Curly Retriever Hound
Alias: Curly-haired roving dog
The formation of curly retrievers can be traced back to the Irish long-haired water dog, and some of the characteristics of the Labrador Retriever can also be traced on their bodies. In 1860, the curly retriever was first shown to the public in England as one of the first dog breeds to be officially used for hunting. Despite their attractive appearance, strong bodies and extraordinary ability to work, it is difficult to see them now. It is said that because curly-haired retrievers are different from other breeds and are very picky eaters, few people take this dog with them when hunting.
Field Hounds
Alias: Field Fox Hunt
It is also a rare breed among hounds. The field hound was branched out of the Cork and then combined with the Sussex Hound, and at this time, there was some damage in both blood and reputation, so there was a threat to the survival of this breed of dog. People love it very much.
Spanish Water Dog
Alias: Spanish Water Hound Pecord Aguas
The Spanish Water Hound lives mainly in the Andalusian region. Although their main task is to herd sheep, because they are particularly fond of swimming, they can give their owners various things from the water, or shoot wild ducks.
Havina companion dog
Alias: Havana dog
The dog probably arrived in Cuba with the Spaniards. After arriving in Cuba, it was particularly popular with high society.
Shorthair Shepherd
Alias: Shorthair Collie Shepherd Shorthair Collie Shorthair Collie
Short-haired shepherds and coarse-haired sheepdogs are often seen as two types in a breed, collectively known as the Collie Shepherd. The coarse-haired type is more well known, but the short-haired shepherd is also popular in the United Kingdom and the United States. The early coarse-haired shepherds were relatively small, broader and shorter in tone, and these dogs were used as a herder on the water and to defend the flock, and in 1860 Queen Victoria had been at Balmoral Castle, making the dog popular. Subsequently JP Morgan and other wealthy people owned the dog. Around 1800, Thomas Bowick described coarse fur as a "shepherd dog" and short hair as a "ferocious dog" in his history of quadrupeds.
