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Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Shandong Province was not in its current position, and the eastern part of The Kunshan Mountains at that time was called Shandong. At that time, Kunshan was a very important strategic place for the Qin state, so the east of Kunshan refers to Shandong at that time. Moreover, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, when describing the Six Kingdoms of Shandong, this Shandong refers to the six countries east of the Kunshan Mountains.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Qilu liquor

The reason why Shandong became east of the Taihang Mountains was during the Eastern Han Dynasty, when the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Luoyang, was in an easy to attack and difficult to defend position at that time, so the Taihang Mountain behind Luoyang was the most valued mountain in the Eastern Han Dynasty, so Shandong became the east of the Taihang Mountains called Shandong.

Shandong officially appeared in the world as an administrative region in the Jin Dynasty, and after the Jin Dynasty destroyed the Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty's Jingdong East Road and Jingdong East Road were changed to Shandong East Road and Shandong East Road.

Until the Ming Dynasty, the jurisdiction of Shandong was closer to the current Shandong Province, and during the Qing Dynasty, because it followed the system of the Ming Dynasty, shandong Province was established, but the model of Shandong Province was very similar to the model of shandong province now.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Shandong tourism map

Shandong people are open-minded and arrogant, it is said that the domestic liquor consumption in Shandong ranks first, a good Chinese song "the big river flows east wow, the stars in the sky ginseng Big Dipper wow (hey hey hey hey hey hey big dipper wow) (no matter the water day a bowl of wine wow) hey ah ah! "Listening to it, I am arrogant, my ancestral home is in Shandong, and I broke into the descendants of Kanto." There are also a few good Shandong friends, always want to go back to their homeland to see, meet their friends so drink, talk about wine, swim with their arms, and get drunk with him, which is also a happy thing in life. This article takes stock of some of the mountain ranges in Shandong Province that have the status of "business cards".

1. Tarzan

Taishan, also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue and Taiyue, is one of the five mountains, located in the central part of Shandong Province, stretching between the three cities of Tai'an, Jinan and Zibo, with a total area of 24,200 hectares. The main peak, Jade Emperor Peak, is 1532.7 meters above sea level.

Mount Tai was regarded by the ancients as a paradise that "leads directly to the throne", and became a sacred mountain worshiped by the people and sacrificed by the emperor, with the saying that "Taishan is safe, and all the seas are safe". From the beginning of Qin Shi Huang to the Qing Dynasty, there were 13 generations of emperors who personally ascended Mount Taishan to seal Zen or sacrifice in turn, and 24 generations of emperors sent officials to sacrifice 72 times. More than 20 ancient buildings and more than 2,200 stele stone carvings have been left on the mountain.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Tarzan tobacco labels, tickets, calling cards

On November 8, 1982, Taishan was included in the first batch of national scenic spots. On December 12, 1987, Taishan was listed as a dual cultural and natural heritage site of the world. On March 7, 2007, it was rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

2. Laoshan Mountain

Laoshan Mountain, located in Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, was also known as Prison Mountain, Laoshan Mountain, Aoshan Mountain and so on in ancient times. Laoshan is the highest peak on China's coastline and is known as the "first mountain" on the sea. There is an old local saying: "Although Mount Tai is high in clouds, it is not as good as the Lao in the East China Sea."

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Laoshan beer with tickets

Laoshan has a long history and has been inhabited by humans as early as the Neolithic Age. Laoshan is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the four seasons are like spring, attracting ancient and modern celebrities and famous monks to flock to the mountain, so it is called "the second jungle under the taoist world". In 1982, it was identified by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key scenic spots.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

mineral water

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

3. Mengshan

Mengshan, also known as "Dongmeng", "Dongshan", is a branch of the Taiyi Mountain Range system, stretching for 75 kilometers, with a total area of 1,125 square kilometers, the main peak of the turtle Mengding (named after the giant turtle) is 1,156 meters above sea level, the second highest peak in Shandong Province, 120 kilometers away from Mount Tai, echoing it, called Bozhong, known as the "Daizong Ya" reputation; there are more than 300 large peaks, more than 300 deep valleys and steep streams, known as "seventy-two main peaks, thirty-six cave days" said. In 1994, it was approved as a national forest park, and in 1995, it was designated as a provincial scenic spot.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Monsan beer

4. Kunlun Mountain

Kunlun Mountain National Forest Park is located in Yantai City, Shandong Province, built in 1992, with an area of 4733.33 hectares. The park is located at the eastern end of the Shandong Peninsula, yantai, Weihai and the junction of the two places, the mountain stretches majestically, the peaks are stacked with greenery, the peaks are strange and the rocks, the forests are dense, the ancient trees are towering, and there are many clear springs and waterfalls. It has a long history, historical sites, ancient myths and legends of Penglai, Yingzhou, abbot three immortal mountains are derived from Kunlun Mountain.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Kunlun beer

Kunlun Mountain is a famous mountain of Taoism, which has historically been famous at home and abroad for the birthplace of the "Quanzhen Sect" of Taoism. Kunlun Mountain is the old base of the Jiaodong Revolution, and the famous writer Feng Deying's "Bitter Cauliflower", "Yingchun Flower" and "Mountain Chrysanthemum" all describe the story of the anti-Japanese struggle of the military and civilians in Kunlun Mountain.

5. Thousand Buddha Mountain

Thousand Buddha Mountain is one of the three famous scenic spots in Jinan, known as Alexandria in ancient times, because the ancient history said that Da Shun cultivated the fields in Alexandria, and was also named Shunshan and Shun's Cultivating Mountain. Thousand Buddha Mountain, located in the south of Jinan city, with an altitude of 285 meters above sea level, covers an area of more than 110 hectares, and it is said that Yu Shun in ancient times once cultivated crops here. During the Sui Kai Emperor's reign, he chiseled caves according to the mountainous terrain, carved many Buddha statues, and built the "Thousand Buddhas Temple", which gradually became known as the "Thousand Buddha Mountain". During the Tang Dynasty, it was rebuilt and changed the "Thousand Buddhas Temple" to "Xingguo Zen Temple", and the Thousand Buddha Mountain became an incense resort, regarded as one of the sacred places of Buddhism, and has an important position in the history of Chinese Buddhism.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Thousand Buddha Mountain Beer

6. Phoenix Mountain

Phoenix Mountain, located 40 kilometers northeast of Zoucheng, Jining City, Shandong Province, is the highest mountain in Jining. It stretches for 12 kilometers, spans three towns, has a circumference of 20 kilometers, and covers an area of about 20 square kilometers.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Phoenix Mountain Cigarette Label

Phoenix Mountain, the main peak Phoenix Peak, 648.7 meters above sea level, because the secondary peaks on both sides of the peak are biplanes, shaped like a phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called "Phoenix Mountain". Also known as "YuShan".

7. Yimeng Mountain

Yimeng Mountain, also known as "Yimeng Mountain", is a humanistic and geographical concept, which refers to the geographical area with the Mengshan Mountain System and the Yishui River Basin as the geological coordinates. The Yimeng Mountains span Linyi, Zibo, Weifang and other places in Shandong, and the main area is located in linyi area. Yihe River, formerly known as "Yishui", is the largest river originating in Shandong Province and the largest river in the county. The total area of Mengshan is 1125 square kilometers, known as Dongmeng and Dongshan in ancient times, and the main peak of Guimengding is 1156 meters above sea level, which is the second highest peak in Shandong. In 1999, the Chinese Academy of Sciences monitored the negative ion content in the air in Linyi Mengshan with a content of 2.2 million per cubic centimeter, ranking first in the country and known as an ultra-clean area. Facilities such as the Mengshan Pine Boardwalk, the Mengshan Birthday Star, and the Mengshan Rope Bridge have set several world records.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Yimeng Mountain tobacco and liquor label

Yimeng Mountain district historically belongs to the Dongyi civilization, is an important part of the ancient Qingzhou Haidai culture, and is the location of the Great Wall of Qi, a world cultural heritage. Since ancient times, it has been attracted the attention of literati and emperors. King Zhao once worshipped Mengshan, leaving behind the footprints of Confucius, Zhuang Zhou, Lao Laizi, Ghost Guzi, Li Bai, Du Fu, Tang Xuanzong, Su Shi, Kangxi, Qianlong and other emperors and sages. In 2014, Mengshan was awarded the title of the country's first "China's Ecological Famous Mountain", selected into the "Directory of International Tourism and Holiday Destinations", and awarded the title of "World Longevity Town". In April 2019, the United Nations approved the Mengshan Park, Diamond Park, Daigu Park, Menglianggu Park and Yunmeng Lake Park in Linyi City as a Global Geopark.

8. Liangshan

Shuibo Liangshan is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, Liangshan County is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, located in the southeast of Shandong Province, located in the two provinces of Shandong and Henan and the junction of Jining, Tai'an, Heze and Puyang, east of Wenshang, west of Yuncheng, south of Jiaxiang, north of Dongping, northwest of Taiqian County of Henan Province across the Yellow River. Shuipo Liangshan is composed of four main peaks of Liangshan, Qinglong Mountain, Phoenix Mountain, Guishan Mountain and seven branches of Hutou Peak, Xueshan Peak, HaoShan Peak and XiaohuangShan, covering an area of 3.5 square kilometers.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Liangshan cigarette label

The story of the classical masterpiece "Water Margin" takes place here. In the last years of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Song River married the heroes and good men of the world, relying on the water to protect the sky, for the Heavenly Path, to eliminate violence and peace, and the sound shocked the world. Although after more than 800 years of history, the traces of heroes and good men are still vividly remembered. Liangshan Scenic Area is dotted with scenic spots, Liangshan folk customs are simple, and martial arts performances, cockfighting, and sheep fighting are unique. The main attractions are the first pass, the second pass, the broken gold pavilion, the black wind mouth, the statue of Li Kui, the black wind pavilion, the observation platform, the Shucaitai, the Songjiang Horse Road, the Zhongyi Hall, the Jingzhong Temple and so on.

9. Yantai Mountain

Yantai Mountain is a landmark scenic spot in Yantai City and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. The altitude is 42.5 meters above sea level and the area is 45 hectares. In the 31st year of Ming Hongwu (1398), he set up a beacon yantai at the top of Tengfeng As a place for alarm, so it was called Yantai Mountain, and later Yantai City was also named after it. To this day, there are also relics such as the barracks, stables, and horse factory streets where Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Wu general of the Ming Dynasty, stationed troops to drink horses.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Yantai scenery

Yantai Mountain, located at the northern end of the city, surrounded by the sea on three sides, has hills and hills, lush forests, and is beautiful and elegant. Yantaishan Modern Architectural Complex brings together the different historical and cultural characteristics of different countries, is the epitome and witness of China's semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and has become a precious physical material for the study of China's modern architectural history, the history of Cultural Exchanges between China and the West and the history of China's modern social development, with important historical, artistic and scientific research value.

10. Yunmen Mountain

Yunmen Mountain, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national key scenic spot, and a national geopark, is one of the first batch of provincial-level scenic spots announced by the Shandong Provincial Government in 1985. It is located in the south of The Urban Area of Qingzhou City, Shandong Province, at an altitude of 421 meters. In the summer and autumn, the "Cloud Grotto" on the south side of Yunmen Mountain opens the gate to release clouds, and the white clouds rise out of the sky, and the Yunmen Cave rises to the sky, hence the name of Yunmen Mountain. It enjoys a high reputation in Shandong and even the whole country.

Special mountain "business card" ~ Shandong chapter

Cloud Gate cigarette label

At the end of this article, thank you for your attention, and continue to update the business card series of provincial mountains.

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