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Boundless Zhaiguan Book No. 5: Qingzhang Jingwu's "Guangshi Name"

author:Half-old bookworm

The two volumes of "Guangshi Name", written by Qing Zhang Jinwu, qianlong Dao Guangjian Changtang Baoshi carved the "Zhi Insufficient Zhai Series". Kingo character 慎旃, alias Yuexiao, Zhaowen, supplementary doctor disciple. Flooded through six books, Jinshi has the largest collection of books. On the basis of writing, there are 1,600 volumes of the "Interpretation of the Continuation of the Scriptures of the Book of The Book of The Book of Tongzhitang", "The Essence of the Compilation of The Book of Shangshu", "The Seventeen Histories of the Scriptures", "The Examination of the Doctor of the Two Han and Five Classics", "Notes on the White Tiger", "One Hundred and Twenty Volumes of the Golden WenZhi", "The Supplement to the New Record of the Two Capitals", "The Supplement to the Records of the Book of Yi zhong", "The Interpretation of the Finger Chart of The Finger of the Qiyun", "The Double Sound Table", "The Compilation of Customs and Customs", "The Interpretation of turtles", and so on. His "Ai Ri Jinglu Collection" has thirty-six volumes of "Continuation" and four volumes, including nearly 800 kinds of rare editions of the Song and Yuan dynasties and the world, and is the most famous in the edition problem solving catalog. The second volume of the "Guangshi Name" is an example of Liu Xi's "Interpretation of the Name" of the Han Dynasty, which is widely used as a help for the study of the classics. According to: The exhortation originated from the sound, and there are already examples from the Yi, the Analects, and the Book of Rites, such as "Qian, Jianye", "Kun, Shunye", "Politician, Zhengye", "Criminal, Yuye", and Mencius, "庠者, Yangye; Schooler, Teaching; Orderer, Shooting". Liu Xi composed the twenty-seven articles of "Interpretation of Names", the great changju purpose, because of the interpretation of the word, from the sound of meaning, mostly in harmony with each other. Kingo interprets relatives instead of "husbands", musical instruments instead of "qin", "Zhou Ben" and "summer harvest" and "冔" is lacking, and The interpretation of Qin and Jin Wuyue and Shu is not contained, just as the original preface of the "Interpretation of the Names" is "not prepared", and the commentaries on the sutras and the books of Zhuzi and Weihou are compiled, and those who have been seen by Liu's previous and simultaneous Confucian writings are based on the original division, according to the categories. The self-prologue is: "the words of the name" and the words "ming" and the words "fate" are two meanings; the words of the "pavilion" are "left" and "fixed", then they can be said to coexist; "easy" contains three meanings, and "simple" is "easy", "easy" and its saying is prepared; "poetry" has three solutions, and it must be combined with "zhiye", "holding also", "inheriting", and its meaning is complete. Where the original book has not been released or has been released, but there are differences in the interpretation, or the training is different and the deduction is not exhausted, the Bo Examination Group Book, prepare its interpretation, indicate the source, so that it can be reviewed. Those who were similar to the "Interpretation of Names" in the Confucian Teachings of the Wei and Later Jin Dynasties were intended to be "Continued Interpretation of Names", but unfortunately they did not succeed.

Boundless Zhaiguan Book No. 5: Qingzhang Jingwu's "Guangshi Name"

"Preface to the Broad Interpretation of Names":

Zhenyang Bi Xiang Shangshu and Jiang Shu, taking Liu Shi's "Interpretation of Names", the similarities and differences between the schools, are correct Miao mistakes, there is a moment of "Interpretation of Names and Evidence", in the original book, the example of yiyi, still not perfect. Every strange Fan Shi has no name for Liu Xi, but the "Biography of Liu Zhen" Yunzhen "compiled thirty articles of "Interpretation of Names", the name of all things, and the number "Present Interpretation of Names", only twenty-seven, and there are dead chapters, if combined, it is appropriate to combine the number of thirty articles. Are Jane and Hee one? In addition, the "Biography of Wu Zhi Wei Zhao" Zhao's remarks said that "see Liu Xi's "Interpretation of Names", many good letters, but there are many types of things, it is difficult to study in detail, so there are gains and losses from time to time", because of the volume of "Discerning Names". Xue Zong, Cheng Bing, and other biographies, or from Xi Xue, or from Xi Kao on the great righteousness, see the books, Zhangzhang is like this, would rather Fan Shi have no legend and doubt it? Therefore, Chen Zhensun's "Book Record Solution" and Ma Duanlin's "Literature Examination" are all clouds: Han Zhengshi Beihai Liu Xi, character Chengguo. Chengguo is a book, and Shi and Xu Shuzhong's "Explanation of Words" are the ancestors of the Han primary school. Gu is the scholar of "Shuowen" there is no shortage of people, and the wing "Interpretation of Names" is quite ugly, so this Zhaowen Zhang Ziyuexiao has the work of "Guangshi Name". Zhang Zi's family is infected and has learned the original. To govern the scriptures is to focus on exhortation. In the "Interpretation of the Name", you are particularly diligent: the six books are juxtaposed, the single lord is harmonious, and the meaning of the word is obtained; the collection of books is limited to Han, and the boundaries of the boundaries are strict; by analogy, the addition of the unsheathed, the omissions of the original books are also filled; the cited Yi books are one hundred and twenty kinds, which are both the treasures of the evidence and the merits of the deceased. If you are not eager to learn and ponder, know its intentions, and seek truth from facts, how can it be achieved? In addition to Zhang Zizhi's classics, he also acquired art and literature, and was not discussed by the authors of the past, and there was a collection of "Jin Wen Zhi". Gaiben's "Ram Biography" means "will be the most", saying that it is rich and wealthy. Xi Yao's Xuan has "Tang Wen Zhi", Lü Shi Zuqian has "Song Wen Jian", Su Shi Tianjue has "Yuan Wen Class", and Cheng Shi Min Zheng has "Ming Wen Heng", all of which are collected in the "Four Libraries"; the text of Du Jinyuan is as poor as it is regretted. Now Zhang Zichengzhi, the industry is invited to Yi Lan, the next Hui Yiwen, for Yao and Lü Zhujia heirs, and together with Yuan Yuzhi's "Zhongzhou Collection", it is immortal. Zhang Zi was strong, he saw and heard more and more every day, and his writings increased, then the book "Guangshi Name", which is the county book of Yahu! Jiaqing Pengyin, Wujin Zhao Huaiyu order.

In February, Jiaqing Ding Ugly, Yu was in Kyoshi, and accompanied Hyun-sa. From Di Yuexiao's collection of "Guangshi Name" in two volumes, the fable book belongs to the order. Yu Yuexiao was fond of ancient and poor scriptures, specializing in primary school, or was afraid of Confucianism and being partial to growth; and read the order of Huang Junqin's sixth, saying that it was "similar to each other, miscellaneous and not more", and the letter Si Yan also, the solid and rogue order Zhang Zhi and then passed it on. Although, to give the unique moon and the moon is mellow and there is no one to do anything outside, it is advisable to play as a should be written, concise and speculative, and conform to the scale of the division. Nai Tao Fu Jia Yu, Sleeping Leaf Han Clan Confucian Teachings, Retiring Courage shou yi, poor years of alum, if it will be a lifetime. Since it is not really gained, its wu can be immersed in diligence and not think that it is sick and evil? Xi Liuzong directly edited the "Western Han Dynasty Literature Class", which was prefaced from his brother Hou and praised it as very beautiful. In order to learn to breed and fall, how dare you steal thicker than the son? Gu Xunnian 'Western Han Dynasty Literature Class', Secret Special Hongbao, Book-type Rabbit Garden, if it is the end of Du Yuankai's good text. Ruo Yuexiao, 杷蒐蠹簡, shu shu To be heard: The Exhortator, the Root of the Writings; the Little Scholar, the Six Arts of Tsuya. Xun Yuexiao, Shangqi March Yifu Laxity, Mian Jian Mao, Ke Zhen Tong Jing used to become famous and successful, is also a high hope. Brother Big Yong Deer Tree Order.

In addition to the ancient primary school books, "Shuowen", "Erya", and "Dialects", only Liu's "Interpretation of Names" remains. Its books are elegant and vulgar, and the number of meanings is also enumerated, which is particularly similar to the "Erya" and "Dialects". Gu "Erya" righteous master interpretation, "dialect" is intended to be popular; "Interpretation" of the meaning of the example, covered between the two, its detailed outline, self-narration so-called "on the narrative refers to the return, righteousness has its own existence", there is no gap also. And the door Zhang Ziyuexiao, who loves to learn well, is especially good at "Interpretation of Names" in primary school, saying: "The ancients made characters, pictograms, fingering outside, and harmonic sounds." Therefore, the word is born from the sound, and the righteousness is born from the sound. Where the font is not rooted in the sound, the pseudo-body is also; the meaning of the word is not based on the sound, and the false meaning is also. The Han people have a teacher tradition, so Mao and Zheng Zhuru are exhorted and multi-lord harmonic. Read the book "Interpretation of the Name", Si Yiyou. "Because of the leisure of the Zhijing, the extensive reading of the books, from the commentaries of the sutras and the weihou of the sons, one sentence and one meaning are similar to the "Interpretation of the Names", imitating its examples, and obtaining two volumes. Ask the preamble to Yu. Looking at his books, they are similar to each other, miscellaneous and not crossed, and they are also taken from the Han Dynasty, and the style is also extremely rigorous, which is in line with Liu's meaning of "where there is not prepared, the wise seek it by class". Those who are difficult to understand the ancient meaning of the ancient sound may have some consideration. Its learning from the world's food and sobriety is far away. is the preamble. Jiaqing 癸酉十月朔, Yousheng Huang Tingjianshu.

"Self-Introduction":

Han Liu Juncheng wrote the twenty-seven articles of "Interpretation of Names", seeking meaning from sound, and most of them harmonized with each other. Its self-prologue: "Whoever does not carry it, also desires the wise to seek it by analogy." "Kingo Ji's time, next to the elementary school. Reading his books, Chen Yi'erya, the Ao Dictionary, the Ancient Yin Guyi, and the rice remain. However, if the release of relatives is not as good as "husband", the interpretation of musical instruments is not as good as "qin", the interpretation of "Zhou Ben" and "summer harvest" and the lack of "冔", the interpretation of Qin jin Wu Yue and Shu is not loaded, it is true that as the preamble cloud "failed to investigate". As for "stars, scattered also" and "tatsu, stretch also", its saying is lonely and undocumented, and it is not as good as if it is from the "Explanation of Words" "Star" training "essence" and "Chen" training "zhen" for gain; "sister, ji also" and "sister, ambiguous", its saying is chiseled and difficult to understand, but it is better to get it from the "White Tiger Tongyi" "sister" training "consultation" and "sister" training "end" to get it. "Years, more also" "years, into also", not as if the training " so " training " still " voice is more consistent also; "no, ambiguous also" "unitary, xiuye", not as if the training "taste" training "old" theory is more accurate also. "Mountains, production also" and "rivers, lower also", as in the "Saying Inscription" training "Xuan" training "Lotus" for goodness; "Jiang, Gongye" and "Ji, Jiye", not as in the "Shangshu Dachuan" training "Gong" training "Qi" for good also. "Prefecture, note also", not as "special" also, "domain" also the training is good also; "Yu, Yu also", not as "Shu" also, "order" also the training is good. "Shui Bo Yang" is Yangzhou, not as good as the saying of "mild nature"; "in the obscurity" is Youzhou, and it is not as good as the saying of "its qi is deep". Take the name of "Yanshui" as a name, and it is better to use "Yanshui" to train "faith" to be good; it is better to take the name of "camp" to train "ping" to be good. The words "heart" are "Ren", and the words of "heart" are "栣", which are better than those of "knowing the subtle"; the words of "Ben" are "Fan", and the words of "Ben" are "槃", which are better than the precepts of "two hands together". "Axe" is "甫", but it is not as good as "axe" to "catch"; "bell" is "empty", and it is not as good as "bell" to "move". "There is a essence of light", not as good as "a diligent soldier"; "war is a good", not as good as "a table of soldiers". "Coffin, Guan ye", not as if the training of "finished" is good; "coffin, investigation also", not as if training "long" is good. If he says "ming" in "name" and "life" in his words, he will have two meanings; the words of "pavilion" are "stayed" and the words of "pavilion" are "fixed", then they can coexist. "Easy" contains three meanings, which must be combined with "simple", "easy", "not easy" and its saying is prepared; "poetry" has three solutions, and it must be in line with "zhiye", "holding also", "inheriting also" and its meaning is complete. Jin Wu did not hesitate to be ignorant, and compiled the commentaries on the scriptures and the books of Zhuzi and Wei hou, and those who Liu Jun saw were originally divided into twenty-seven articles according to the category, and those who were not loaded were not included in the previous training and received their guidance, and those who had already been loaded also prepared their interpretations by the Books of the Examination Group, so as to become Liu Jun's aspirations, and they may not be one of the primary schools to help the clouds. Jiaqing Jia Shu Xia May, Zhao Wen Zhang JinWu Order.

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