Zhang Yunyi
Zhang Yunyi (1892-1974), formerly known as Zhang Yunyi, also known as Zhang Shengzhi. Zodiac Sign: Dragon. A native of Wenchang County, Hainan Province.
In his early years, he was admitted to the Guangdong Army Primary School and the Guangdong Army Accelerated School, and in 1910 he joined the "Chinese League Association" and participated in the "Huanghuagang Uprising", "Xinhai Revolution" and "Patriotic War".
In October 1926, he joined the Communist Party of China and participated in the Northern Expedition.
In August 1927, he participated in the "Nanchang Uprising" and served as the chief of staff of the 73rd Regiment of the 25th Division of the 4th Army of the National Revolutionary Army (regimental commander Zhou Shidi) and the chief of staff of the 73rd Regiment of the 25th Division of the 11th Army (regimental commander Huang Haosheng, party representative Chen Yi).
In December 1929, he participated in leading the "Baise Uprising" and formed the 7th Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. He successively served as a member of the Former Enemy Committee of the Right River and commander of the Red 7 Army (secretary and political commissar Deng Xiaoping, commander-in-chief Li Mingrui), commander-in-chief of the Provisional General Front Committee of hexi in Xiangganbian, Hebei (secretary Teng Daiyuan) and commander of the Red 7 Army (political commissar Xu Zhuo), chief of staff of the 7th Army of the Red 3 Corps (commander Li Mingrui, political commissar Ge Yaoshan), military commander (political commissar Zhang Wenbin), director of the Operations Bureau of the General Staff Department of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission (minister Ye Jianying), deputy chief of general staff (chief of staff Ye Jianying, Liu Bocheng) and director of the operations bureau. Deputy chief of the general staff of the Red Army and deputy chief of the general staff of the Red Army (Chiefs of The General Staff Liu Bocheng, Ye Jianying, and Liu Bocheng) and director of the Operations Bureau; he participated in the creation of the Youjiang Revolutionary Base Area and the operational command of the Central Soviet Region against "encirclement and suppression."
In October 1934, he participated in the Long March, and successively served as deputy chief of the general staff of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission and chief of staff of the Red 8th Army (regimental commander Zhou Kun, political commissar Huang Su), deputy chief of staff of the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment of the Red Army (chief of staff Ye Jianying), deputy chief of the general staff of the General Staff of the Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission of the Chinese Soviet (Ye Jianying, chief of the general staff) and deputy chief of staff of the Red Army (chief of staff Ye Jianying), chief of staff of the rear office of the Central Military Commission (director of the office Zhou Enlai), member of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission (chairman Mao Zedong), Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Headquarters of the Red Army (Liu Bocheng, Chief of the General Staff).
In the spring of 1937, he went to Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Nanjing, Wuhan, Fuzhou and Guilin to carry out anti-Japanese national united front work.
After the outbreak of the National War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he participated in leading the formation and reorganization of the New Fourth Army. He successively served as chief of staff of the New Fourth Army (commander Ye Ting, political commissar missing) and commander of the 3rd detachment (political commissar missing, deputy commander Tan Zhenlin), commander of the Jiangbei Command of the New Fourth Army (political commissar missing, deputy commander Xu Haidong) and commander of the 4th detachment (political commissar Zheng Weisan), member of the Central Plains Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, deputy commander of the New Fourth Army (acting commander Chen Yi, political commissar Liu Shaoqi, acting political commissar Rao Shushi) and commander of the 2nd Division, commander of the Huainan Military Region (political commissar Zheng Weisan), and president of the 8th Branch of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University.
Zhang Yunyi during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as a member of the Standing Committee of the East China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee (Secretary Rao Shushi), deputy commander of the New Fourth Army and deputy commander of the Shandong Military Region (chen Yi, commander and commander, and rao Shushi, political commissar), deputy commander of the East China Military Region (commander Chen Yi, political commissar Rao Shushi), president of the East China Military and Political University and commander of the Shandong Military Region (political commissar Kang Sheng), second deputy commander of the Third Field Army and East China Military Region (first deputy commander Su Yu) and commander of the Shandong Military Region.
From August 1949, he successively served as the second secretary of the South China Branch of the CPC Central Committee (until 1955, secretary Ye Jianying), the secretary of the CPC Guangxi Provincial Committee (1949-1952), the chairman of the provincial people's government (1949-1955), the first member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the member of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government, the commander of the Guangxi Military Region (1949-1951) and the political commissar (1949-1952), and the vice chairman of the Central and Southern Administrative Committee (1953). Deputy Director of the People's Armed Forces Committee of the Central Military Commission (1962) and Deputy Secretary of the Central Supervision Commission (1962-1969).
In 1955, he was awarded the rank of General of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and was awarded the Order of August 1, First Class, the Order of Independence and Freedom, First Class, and the Liberation Medal of the First Class.
Order of August 1st Class, Order of Independence and Freedom, First Class, Liberation Medal, First Class
He is a member of the Seventh, Eighth, Ninth and Tenth Central Committees of the Communist Party of China, a member of the Standing Committee of the First, Second and Third National People's Congresses, and a member of the First, Second and Third National Defense Commissions.
Zhang Yunyi and his wife Han Bi (cadre of the New Fourth Army) took a group photo
Zhang Yunyi and Han Bi and his wife family portrait