<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="2" > preface</h1>
The other day, I encountered such a question: What two unrelated poems are connected without any sense of violation?
In fact, it is not uncommon to combine a few unrelated poems. This approach is called collected verse poetry.
Collection of sentences, there are poems and words, choose one sentence or a few sentences in different poems to form a new work. Unfamiliar readers will completely appreciate it as a new poem, and naturally there will be no sense of violation. For example, there is a sentence in Zheng Guyong's "Yan" poem" that "the years and years come and go", which has been used by several famous poets as the first sentence of the collection of sentence poems.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="5" ></h1>
Zheng Gu, a famous poet of the late Tang Dynasty, has the seven laws of the poem "Yan":
The year came and went busily, and the spring cold smoke crossed Xiaoxiang.
Fly low green banks and plum rain, chaotic into the red chamber to pick apricot beams.
The water is shallow in a few idle stones, and the mud fragrance in the falling flower path.
A thousand words no one will, and the warbler will gradually cross the short wall.
The first sentence of this poem is the most popular and is borrowed by many poets.
1. Sima Guang's Collected Sentence Poems
The last year came and went busily, temporarily sneaking around the old monk's bed. Shocked by a dream of wandering immortals, and then the warbler flowed over the short wall.
The first sentence, and the fourth sentence (and the flow of warblers over the short wall), are from Zheng Gu's chant "Yan".
The second sentence (temporarily sneaking around the bed of the old monk) is also from another poem by Zheng Gu, "Dingshui Temple Xingxiang":
Listen to the scriptures and see the paintings around the virtual corridor, and the wind blows the golden furnace to give incense. In the future, the spring snow is dense, and he temporarily sleeps in the old monk's bed.
The third sentence (Surprised to Recall a Dream of You Xian), from the Northern Song Dynasty poet Wei Ye's "Xie Zhifu Kou Xianggong Descends", Kou Xianggong is Wei Ye's good friend Kou Zhun, Shi Yun:
Sleeping fang thick to the bamboo fasting, chai gate day and noon still lazy. Shocked to return to a dream of immortals, the village alley summoned the prime minister to come.
Wei Ye and Kou Zhun had a huge disparity in status, and Kou Zhun had been in the prime minister twice, so it was said that he "summoned the prime minister to come". "
2. Wang Anshi collected poems
Wang Anshi also likes to compose collected poems:
The year came and went busily, leaning on his portal against his wall. A letter to the court played what happened, cut off the Suzhou thorn shi intestine.
The second sentence (leaning on his portal and leaning against his wall) uses the Tang Dynasty man Li Shanfu's "Wing Liu"
The weak belt is low and hanging freely, leaning on his portal and leaning on his building. The golden wind did not understand the lifting, and the dew pressure smoke deceived until autumn.
As for whether other poets have the sentence "leaning on his portal and leaning on his wall", I don't know, it is very common for Tang poems to be lost.
The reason for a letter to the dynasty is to use the first sentence of Han Yu's "Left Move to Languan to Show Nephew Sun Xiang"
A letter to the Ninth Heaven, the sunset of the Chaoyang Road eight thousand. In order to eliminate the evils of the saints, Ken will decay and waste his life.
Where is the Yunheng Qinling home? Snow and blue are not moving forward. Knowing that Ruyuan should be intentional, so as to collect my bones by the river.
Cut off the Suzhou thorn history intestine, from Liu Yuxi's "Gift to Li Sikong Prostitute"
High-haired cloud beard palace-like makeup, spring breeze a song Du Wei Niang. It is common to see idle things, and cut off the Suzhou thorn history sausage.
Li Sikong is a Li Gentry who wrote about the afternoon of hoeing, and Liu Yuxi's poem is somewhat ironic.
3. Shi Yannian collected sentence poems
Shi Yannian was a famous poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Shi Jie was known as the "Three Hao" with the poems of Shi Yannian, the text of Ouyang Xiu, and the songs of Du Mo. This cloud of his poem:
The year and the last year came and went, making wedding clothes for others. Yang Tian laughed and went out, dancing alone against the spring wind.
Making wedding clothes for others, from Qin Taoyu's "Poor Girl" in the Tang Dynasty:
Pengmen did not recognize Qi Luoxiang, and intended to help the good media to harm himself. Who loves to be high-style, and pity the frugal grooming of the times.
Dare to exaggerate the ten fingers of the needle, do not draw the double eyebrow bucket long. He hates pressing gold threads every year and making wedding clothes for others.
Yang Tian laughed and went out, everyone is very familiar with it, from Li Bai's "Nanling Bei Children Enter Beijing":
Baijiu newly ripened mountain return, yellow chicken pecking autumn positive fat.
Hu Tong cooked chicken and drank liquor, and children laughed and led people's clothes.
Singing drunkenly masturbates, dancing and setting for glory.
It is not too early to persuade ten thousand people to take advantage of the hardships, and to cross the horse and wade across the road.
The foolish woman bought the courtiers lightly, and Yu also resigned his family and went west to Qin.
Yang Tian laughed and went out, my generation is a basil person.
Dance alone in the spring breeze. It's not easy to judge whose work it came from. Yuan hao asks about the "Partridge Sky" cloud:
The general road sniper is not easy to measure. It doesn't hurt to go to three or four nights. In the old days, Liu Gonggan was under the emperor, and today he is a white waiter in his home.
The song is huge, and the wine is pouring. Floating clouds forget each other. The sky is wide on the top of the lone peak, and there is a dance in the spring wind alone.
However, Yuan Haoqing was later than Shi Yannian, and it was impossible for predecessors to quote the works of later generations. If the two poems are likely to borrow from each other, then the author of one poem must have been misremembered.
Or there are other works that predate Shi Yannian, but today they are lost.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="47" > two and seven law collections of verses</h1>
The Song Dynasty monk Shi Shaosong has a poem "He Zeng Junchen":
Drunken and indefinite is the township, temporarily sneaking around the old monk's bed. Longitudinal travel through the grass flowers weeping wine, Chen Trace inscription poem snail seal beam.
The mountains and rivers of the homeland are dreams, and the shape of the end of the world is hidden. Three more rains on the banana leaves, one sparse and one crazy.
The second sentence is to temporarily sleep in the bed of the old monk. As mentioned above, it is from Zheng Gu's "Dingshui Temple Xingxiang".
The first sentence, intoxicated and indefinite, is a township, which is temporarily from the Tang Dynasty Wen Tingjun's "Li Yu's Virgin's Sending New Picks to Take Away the Pen And Drama Reward":
Talking about companionship is also a sage, and being drunk for an indefinite period is the hometown. He has hated the flowing warbler to deceive the guests, and will floating ants and Liu Lang.
The willow color in front of the eaves is green, and the flowers outside the window are incense. Hated tortoiseshell red candle night, grass Xuanxuan fell close to the pond
The third sentence, The Longitudinal Journey to The Grass and Flowers Weeping Wine, also comes from Zheng Gu's "Dedication to the Great Jing Zhao Xue Chang Shu Neng":
Shame will compete for the future of the official industry, and the chapter of self-love is not as good as ancient. A new Taoist temple was opened with incense, and several people gathered to avoid the car.
Wander through the grass flowers weeping wine, idle near the window swallow book. Only Ming Gong rewarded the new sentence, and the autumn wind did not dare to remember the sea bass.
In the fourth sentence, Chen Ji inscribed poem Snail Seal Liang. It comes from Li Peng's poem, but this poem seems to have been lost.
The fifth sentence, the mountains and rivers of the homeland are dreaming, comes from Shao Yong's "Sending Letters to Friends":
After a long time, the years are like arrows. The East-West Contract has been difficult for a long time, and the two books have been painstakingly obtained before and after.
The mountains and rivers of the homeland are dreaming, and the old family figures are half hilly ruins. When to recount the events of the time, laugh at the West Wind Bowl wine pot.
The sixth sentence, the shape of Tianya, is from the Song Dynasty poet Chen Youyi's "Second Rhyme Xie Lu Ju Ren Ju Ren Shi Yu He Zhou":
Don't be aware of the absurdity of the year, do you want to be from the charm of the country. There are always scattered poems and books in the world, and the shapes of the end of the world are hidden.
Jiangnan has no beard this year, and there is snow and frost in the winter. The neighbors want to live, and the grass is covered with bamboo as a beam.
Lü Juren, that is, Lü Benzhong mentioned below.
The seventh sentence, three more rains on the banana leaves, is from Lü Benzhong's "Listening to the Rain":
The number of days seems to have a period, so the garden is speechless and says acacia.
Three more rains on the banana leaves, it is when people sleep.
The eighth sentence, a burst of madness (busy), Yang Wanli's "Wadian Rain Composed Four Songs One of Them":
Oblique wind and rain hit the ship window, .
Listening to the sound of the mountain fast, I did not know that I was a guest in Shanyang.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="96" > third, set sentences</h1>
There are collection sentence poems, and naturally there are also collection sentences. For example, Su Shi's "Nanxiangzi Ji Sentence":
I hope to send a spring cup, and I can get old and spring several times. Hua Man Chu City is far away from sorrow and sad. Not to mention the qingsi rush.
Yin broke off the township platform, and returned to the heart alone. The scenery is unveiled and wanders. An inch of acacia and an inch of ash.
Wang Anshi's "Bodhisattva Man " Collection sentence "
Begonias are all near the water, and you know what the flowers are like here. The cool moon is white, and the incense smells from the shore.
The yellow bird is near, and the sound of the other shore is corresponding. Feel free to sit on the berry moss and float a glass of wine.
Lao Jie also has a collection of sentences "Partridge Day Collection Sentence":
Don't be afraid of the difficulty of walking in the dust, don't come to the personnel to be a few withered, the year is exhausted with the calendar day, and the drunken companion floats in a piece of idleness.
Horizontal jade flute, leaning on the danger, flowers blossom and fall two sorrows and joys, the pot in the heavens and the earth are outside, the dream is famous in the twilight.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="82" > concluding remarks</h1>
Almost all of these collection poems are grammatical poems. In ancient times, people who read a lot, or who had a lot of books, in the vast sea of ancient poems, it was not difficult to pick out a few sentences to form a new poem.
It is even simpler for modern people to collect sentences and poems. Finally, Lao Jie also entered a seven-sentence poem with "years and years and years of busyness":
The year came and went busily, and the flowers were full of mountain fragrance. Yi Junyao is in Xiao Xiangyue, not drunk and fighting for the length of the day.
@Old Street Taste
Guan Tang XiLu 89 | tortoise Skin Day Hugh and called Pi Lu, singing each other and comparable to Yuan Bai