Langxi County, the hometown of green tea in China, belongs to Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, known as Jianping in ancient times, and was established in the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty (988 AD). Located in the southeast border of Anhui Province, the western edge of the Yangtze River Delta, the junction of Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, it is known as the "Thoroughfare of the Three Provinces" and has a superior location. It is close to Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Nanjing, Hefei, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other large and medium-sized cities. Langxi has jurisdiction over 7 towns and 2 townships, with a total population of 342,000 in 2011, an area of 1,104.8 square kilometers, and an arable land area of 43,826.29 hectares.
Langxi County has tourist attractions such as Shifoshan Mountain, Longsu Lake, and Gaojing Temple Forest Park. With mild climate, fertile soil and abundant products, it is known as the "hometown of fish and rice" and "natural botanical garden", and is an important production area of grain and oil and silkworm cocoons in Anhui Province, a national commodity grain base county and the best investment county in China's private economy. Langxi territory has more than 80,000 acres of tea gardens, is China's largest green tea production base, the country average of 10 kg of tea has 1 kg produced in Langxi, in 1996, Langxi County was awarded by the Ministry of Agriculture "China's green tea town" and "national tea crop pollution-free drug demonstration base county".
Langxi, the infrastructure is perfect. The traffic is very convenient, 318 National Highway, 214 Provincial Highway, Xuanhang Railway through the border. The county seat is 80 kilometers away from Nanjing Lukou Airport. The Yangtze River Delta is surrounded by many large cities, west of Hefei, Wuhu, north of Nanjing, Changzhou, east of Shanghai, Wuxi, Suzhou, south of Hangzhou, the location to reach the cities are quite convenient, digital program-controlled telephone to achieve village and village communication, wireless communication to achieve full coverage, direct dialing at home and abroad. Financial and insurance institutions are perfect. There are 2 110 kV substations, 8 35 kV substations, 1 large waterworks and several medium-sized water plants, and the supply of electricity and water in county towns and market towns is sufficient.
natural resources
Langxi, beautiful scenery, beautiful scenery, hills one after another, rivers and lakes dotted, green mountains and green waters shine together, Stone Buddha Mountain, Longsu Lake, Gaojing Temple Forest Park and other tourist attractions are colorful, rich in historical and cultural heritage.
Langxi, with mild climate, fertile soil and rich products, is known as the "hometown of fish and rice" and "natural botanical garden", and is an important production area of grain and oil and silkworm cocoons in Anhui Province, and a national commodity grain base county. The 80,000 mu of tea gardens in the territory are undulating, stacked with greenery, and more than 30 kinds of national and ministerial famous teas are overflowing with fragrance, and have been awarded the "Hometown of Green Tea in China" and "National Demonstration Base County for Pollution-free Use of Tea Plant Crops" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
Langxi County
The main specialties are the historical tea "Seocho Kui", "100 cups of fragrant buds" and "Gu Nanfeng" rice wine, golden silk dates, Yaocun stuffy sauce, goose goose, silver fish, green shrimp, crab, turtle and so on.
The main minerals are fluorite, yellow sand, limestone, granite, kaolin, pyrophyllite, etc., with fluorite reserves of 2 million tons, ranking the highest in East China.
Langxi County administers 7 towns and 2 townships: Jianping Town, Meizhu Town, Tao Town, Cross Town, Biqiao Town, Xinfa Town, Fei Li Town, Lingdi Township, and Yaocun Township. The county government is located in Jianping Town.
In 2000, Langxi County had jurisdiction over 8 towns and 9 townships. According to the data of the fifth population census: the total population of the county is 31
Scenery of Langxi County
6592 people, including: Jianping Town 42282, Dingbu Town 13537, Meizhu Town 15862, Tao Town 32471, Shizi Town 33003, Xinfa Town 12849, Dongxia Town 15721, Nanfeng Town 22018, Biqiao Town 17107, Gangnan Township 10618, Lingdi Township 16794, Shuiming Township 8489, Yaocun Township 18178, Feili Township 18004, Xingfu Township 15794, Zhongqiao Township 15338, Chengnan Township 8527. At present, there are Mongolians, Hui, Tibetans, Uyghurs, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Dai, Li, She, Gaoshan, Shui, Naxi, Tu, Sala, Gelao, Xibe, Achang, Qiang, Tajik, Jing and other ethnic groups.
At the end of 2004, Langxi County had jurisdiction over 8 towns and 4 townships: Jianping Town, Cross Town, Xinfa Town, Tao Town, Nanfeng Town, Meizhu Town, Dongxia Town, Biqiao Town, Lingdi Township, Feili Township, Yaocun Township and Xingfu Township.
At the end of 2011, Langxi County had jurisdiction over 7 towns and 2 townships.
Jianping County (Gulang creek) territory map Ming Jiajing decade 1531
In the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty (988), Jianping County was established. In 1914, because it had the same name as Jianping County in Rehe Province (now part of Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province), the name of the main river in the county was changed to Langxi County. According to the "Tongchuan Chronicle": "In front of Jianping County, there was Langxi, named after the resident Lang surname. Its place is Langbu Town. "LangBu", also known as "Langbu".
In the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty (988), Jianping County (Zhilangbu Town, present-day Chengguan Town, Langxi County) in the northwestern region of Guangde County belonged to the Guangde Army of Jiangnan East Road (治蒺州, in present-day Nanjing). Since then, Jianping County (present-day Langxi County) has been separated from Guangde County. In the third year of Dao (998), the Guangde army was transferred to Jiangnan Road (still ruling PuZhou, present-day Nanjing, during the reign of Emperor Renzong, Kuizhou was elevated to Jiangning Prefecture). In the second year of tianxi (1018), the Guangde army was restored to Jiangnan East Road (still ruling Jiangning
Fu, present-day Nanjing).
In the first year of Jianyan (1127) of the Southern Song Dynasty, Jianping County (still Zhilangbu Town) belonged to Jiangnan East Road (Zhijiang Ning Shuaifu, present-day Nanjing), and guangde army (still zhi guangde, present-day Taozhou town). In the third year, the Guangde Army was transferred to Jiankang Province (建康府, in modern Nanjing) on Jiangnan East Road. In the fourth year, the Guangde army belonged to The Jiankang Shuai Mansion on Jiangnan Road (still ruling present-day Nanjing). At the beginning of Shaoxing (about 1131 years later), the Guangde army belonged to Jiangnan East Road (still ruling Jiankang Province).
From the Yuan Dynasty to the thirteenth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1276), Jianping County (still Zhilangbu Town) belonged to Jianghuai and other provinces (Zhiyang Prefecture, later promoted to Lu, present-day Yangzhou City) and Guangde Army (still Zhi Guangde, present-day Taozhou Town). In the fourteenth year, the Guangde Army was promoted to Guangde Road (still ruling Guangde). In May of the 21st leap year, Jianghuai Province moved to Hangzhou Road (present-day Hangzhou). Twenty-four years later, Yangzhou Road was relocated. Twenty-six years, migration to Hangzhou Road. In 28 years, it was renamed Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province (still ruling Hangzhou Road, now Hangzhou City), and Jianping County belonged to Guangde Road in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces, and was directly under the Jiangnan Provinces Xingyushitai (治建康路, present-day Nanjing). In May of the eleventh year of Zhengzheng (1351), the Red Turban Army Xu Shouhui Li Er and Luo Sibu occupied, and thereafter it was occupied by the Qunxiong. In June of the fifteenth year, it was controlled by Zhu Yuanzhang's ministry. In June of the following year, Guangde Road was renamed Guangxing Province (治廣阳县, in modern Taozhou Town), which belonged to Zhubu Jiangnan Province (治應天府, in modern Nanjing).
[Ming Dynasty] In the first month of the second year of Wu (1368), the first month was changed to Yuan Hongwu, and Jianping County (still zhilangbu town) belonged to the southern province of the Ming Dynasty (still ruling Ying Tianfu, present-day Nanjing) and Guangxing Province (still ruling Guangyang, present-day Taozhou Town, Guangde County). In August of the first year of Hongwu (1368), Guangxing Province was directly subordinated to Zhongshu Province. In September of the fourth year, Guangxing Province was changed to Guangde Prefecture (治廣德, in modern Taozhou). In the first month of the thirteenth year, it was directly subordinate to the sixth department of GuangdeZhou. In the first year of Yongle (1403), it was directly subordinate to Guangde Prefecture and directly subordinate to Nanjing, later known as Nanzhili (in present-day Nanjing).
[Southern Ming] Chongzhen died on March 19, 1644 (April 25, 1644), and was under the control of Zhu Yousong, the Prince of Fu. In May, Guangde County was under the control of The Song Dynasty and the Southern Ming Hongguang Regime.
[Qing Dynasty] Qingping Jiangnan, Jianping County is still directly under the jurisdiction of Guangde Prefecture. Shunzhi 2nd leap month Otomi (August 1, 1645
On the 9th), Jianping County (still zhilangbu town) belonged to Jiangnan Province (Zhijiangning, present-day Nanjing) directly under Guangde Prefecture (still ruling present-day Taozhou Town). In the eighteenth year, Guangde Prefecture was directly subordinated to ZuoBu Envoy of Jiangnan Province (stationed in Jiangning, present-day Nanjing). In July of the sixth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (August 3, 1667), Guangde Prefecture was directly subordinated to Anhui Province (安郡庆府, in modern Anqing). In April 1999, Ding Hai (May 19, 1670) was directly subordinated to Guangde Prefecture and changed to Huining Province (治宁道, in modern Huicheng Town) in Anhui Province. October 31, 1682, directly under guangde prefecture directly under the grain storage road of Jiang'an Shifu (professional road, Zhishe County). In December of the eleventh year of Yongzheng (January 20, 1734), it was changed to Ningchi Taiguang Road (安郡庆府, in modern Anqing City), Anhui. In October 1734 ( November 3 , 1734 ) , he moved to Wuhu ( present-day Wuhu ) . In the fourth year of Xianfeng (1854), the southern Anhui region was transferred to the custody of the Zhejiang Inspectorate and remained under the system. On October 13, 2005, Guangde Prefecture was transferred to Huiningchi Taiguang Province (renamed Xuancheng, present-day Xuanzhou District). Ten years later, daozhi was moved to Qimen County (present-day Qishan Town). In the third year of Tongzhi (July 19, 1864), after the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the southern Anhui region was restored to Huiningchi Taiguang Province, Anhui Province. On July 23, 1865, Daozhi moved to Wuhu (present-day Wuhu City). On June 8, 1908, Guangde Prefecture was directly subordinated to Anhui Province's Southern Anhui Province (Zhiwuhu). In the Qing Dynasty, Jiangnan and Anhui Provinces successively belonged to the Viceroy of Liangjiang (stationed in Jiangning, initially known as the Viceroy of Jiangnan Jiangxi, the Viceroy of Jiangnan Jiangxi, and the Viceroy of Jiangnan. In the 21st year of the Kangxi Dynasty, he changed his name to Viceroy of Liangjiang, and later served as the Minister of Trade and Commerce of Nanyang).
[Taiping Heavenly Kingdom] Xianfeng 6 June 2018 Ug (July 5, 1856), the Taiping Army attacked the county town for the first time from June Xin to Nongchen (July 7 to 8), and from June 14 to 15 ( July 14 to 15 ) three times to attack Jianping County. From March 21 to March 21 of the tenth year (April 11 to April 22, 1860), the county seat was occupied. In April (May 2), the county seat was again occupied. He died in October of the second year of Tongzhi (November 16, 1863) and was lost. During the Taiping Army's occupation of Jianping, Jianping County belonged to Guangde Prefecture (present-day Taozhou Town) in Anhui Province (安郡, in present-day Anqing City), and an important military conference was held here on the eighth day of the first month of April (May 28, 1860) - the Jianping Conference.
[Beijing Government of the Republic of China] In January of the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the road was abolished; In April, Jianping County (still Zhilangbu Town) was directly under Anhui Province. In March 3, Ping County was reorganized into Langxi County (still ruling the present-day Chengguan Town). On June 2, Langxi County belonged to Wuhu Province, Anhui Province (stationed in Wuhu, present-day Wuhu City)
[Nanjing Government of the Republic of China] On March 3, 1927, the Northern Expeditionary Army of the National Revolutionary Army restored Langxi. On July 15, Langxi County (still stationed in present-day Chengguan Town) was part of Anhui Province, the National Government of Nanjing. In August of the following year, it was officially abolished and directly under Anhui Province. On April 2, 2002, Langxi County belonged to the ninth district of Anhui Province. On March 22, 2027, Langxi County (the county capital was successively moved to Yao Village, Lijia Village, ZhangjiaLong, Jinggangtou, Yao Village, Haigou Chong, Sucun Township, Guangde County, Ningguo County Port, until December 7, 1934) fell back to the Japanese army. On February 5, 2026 of the Republic of China, the Japanese army invaded langxi. On May 1, 2033, the Wang pseudo "Langxi County Government" was established, which belonged to the "Seventh Special District" (Zhulangxi) of Wang's pseudo "Anhui Province" (stationed in Bengbu, now a city). On January 1, 1933, the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government of Guangde Langxi County (successively stationed in Quankou, Xudong Village, Changle Wang shangang, Biqiao and other places) was established in Xincun, Shanbei District, Guangde County, and was ordered to withdraw north in 34 years. Langxi County was liberated on April 24, 1938. In mid-May, the Langxi County People's Government (stationed in present-day Chengguan Town) was established. On May 8, it belonged to the People's Administrative Office of Southern Anhui Province. On the 13th, it belonged to Xuancheng Special District. At the end of May, the Langxi County People's Government was reorganized (stationed in the county seat of Jiyuan Town). On August 6, Langxi County belonged to the Xuancheng Special District of the People's Administrative Office of southern Anhui. In the early days of the Liberation War before the liberation of Langxi County, the earliest democratic government in the county was established in March 36, successively stationed in Shigu and Yaocun, and belonged to the WORKING Committee of the Cpc's Jiangsu-Zhejiang-Anhui Border Region established in February 1947. In July 1937, the Working Committee of the Jiangsu-Zhejiang-Anhui Border Region of the Communist Party of China abolished Xuanning, and the establishment of two counties in Guangnan County was divided into Langxi, and the second, third and fourth districts were merged with Xuanning County to form Guangning Xiao County. At the end of the year, the two counties of Langxi and Quang Ninh Xiao were abolished at the same time.
[People's Republic of China] On October 1, 1949, langxi county was still part of the Xuancheng Special District of the People's Administrative Office of southern Anhui. On March 28, 1952, Langxi County was transferred to Wuhu Special District. On December 28, 1955, the Langxi County People's Committee was established. On March 22, 1959, Guangde, Langxi County was abolished, and Langguang County (still stationed in Taozhou Town) was formed, which belonged to Wuhu Special District of Anhui Province. On December 15, 1961, Langguang County was abolished and Langxi County was restored, still belonging to the Wuhu Special District of Anhui Province. On August 14, 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Langxi County was established. On December 12, 1981, the Revolutionary Committee of Langxi County was renamed the People's Government of Langxi County.
The county's 156 industrial enterprises above designated size have achieved a total output value of 19.61 billion yuan and a sales output value of 19.28 billion yuan, an increase of 63.16% and 63.56% respectively year-on-year. The industrial added value of the regulation was 4.69 billion yuan, an increase of 34.6% year-on-year; Among them, the added value of light industry increased by 58.2%; The added value of heavy industry increased by 24.4% year-on-year. From the perspective of industry, 17 of the county's 28 industry categories have a total industrial output value of more than 100 million yuan, with a total output value of 19.17 billion yuan, accounting for 97.8% of the county's industry, an increase of 62.8%; Among them, the output value of non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry with an output value of more than 10 billion yuan reached 10.39 billion yuan, an increase of 42.5%; There are two industries with more than one billion yuan, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing and plastic products, with an output value of 2.2 billion, an increase of 101.8%.
In 2010, the added value of the whole social construction industry reached 490 million yuan, an increase of 7.5% at comparable prices. The county's five enterprises in the construction industry have 5179 employees, and the output value of the completed construction is 710.9 million yuan, an increase of 47.8% over the previous year. The construction area of housing construction is 1.322 million square meters, and the completed area of housing construction is 482,000 square meters, achieving a profit of 6.32 million yuan.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > fixed asset investment</h1>
In 2010, the fixed asset investment was 9.4 billion yuan, an increase of 38.4%; Among them, the industrial investment was 5.44 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5% year-on-year. Among them, the investment in urban fixed assets was 9.1 billion yuan, an increase of 41.4%; Rural fixed asset investment was 298 million yuan, down 15.7%. In terms of three industries, the primary industry investment is 396 million yuan, the secondary industry is 6.89 billion yuan, and the tertiary industry is 2.11 billion yuan. The three industrial structure adjustments, the three industrial ratios were adjusted from 4.7:74.1:21.2 in the previous year to 4.2:73.3:22.5, and industrial investment accounted for 57.9%. The increase in the proportion of industrial investment has provided the development potential for the industry in our county.
Fiscal and financial industry
In 2010, the general budget revenue of 800.21 million yuan, an increase of 53.7% over the same period of the previous year; Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 417.71 million yuan, an increase of 63.8%. Of the total fiscal revenue, value-added tax increased by 34.4%, business tax increased by 96.6%, and corporate income tax increased by 102.9%. Fiscal revenue accounted for 13.9% of GDP, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year.
The annual fiscal expenditure 105469 million yuan, an increase of 28.3%; Among them, education expenditure increased by 35.6%; Health expenditure increased by 27.8%, and expenditure on urban community affairs increased by 116.1%; Expenditure on science and technology increased by 91.6%; Expenditure on culture, sports and media increased by 47.9%. Throughout the year, 33 people's livelihood projects were fully completed, with a total investment of 220 million yuan, benefiting more than 300,000 urban and rural residents in the county.
At the end of 2010, the balance of RMB deposits of financial institutions was 4.789 billion yuan, an increase of 1.35 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, an increase of 39.3% year-on-year. Among them, corporate deposits were 990 million yuan, an increase of 123%; The balance of urban and rural residents' savings deposits was 2.892 billion yuan, an increase of 34.5%. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions in the county was 2.48 billion yuan, an increase of 46.5%; An increase of 787.07 million yuan over the beginning of the year. Among them, short-term loans were 1.367 billion yuan, an increase of 20.3%; Medium- and long-term loans amounted to RMB1.013 billion, an increase of 220.8%. Among medium- and long-term loans, personal medium- and long-term consumer loans increased by 118.5%.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > trade, foreign trade, and tourism</h1>
In 2010, the county completed a total of 1.47 billion yuan in retail sales of social consumer goods, an increase of 18.96%. According to the sales area, urban retail sales were 886.35 million yuan, and rural retail sales were 589.68 million yuan, an increase of 19.7% and 18.7% respectively. From the perspective of consumption patterns, the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade were 1.19 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7%; Catering revenue was 275.24 million yuan, an increase of 24%; The accommodation income was 6.38 million yuan, an increase of 76.4%, showing a pattern of stable wholesale and retail trade and rapid development of accommodation and catering industry. There are 30 new "10,000 villages and 1000 townships" farmhouse stores. Sales of home appliances and cars and motorcycles and other "going to the countryside" products 200 million yuan, financial subsidies of 24.85 million yuan. In the whole year, the total import and export volume reached 75.01 million US dollars, an increase of 26%. Among them, exports were 61.52 million US dollars, an increase of 12.3%; Imports amounted to $13.49 million, an increase of 184 percent. The use of foreign capital to maintain growth: the actual utilization of foreign direct investment in the whole year was 14.715 million US dollars, an increase of 28.3%.
In 2010, the number of inbound tourists was 1225, an increase of 20% over the previous year; Domestic tourists were 538,400, an increase of 23%. The total tourism revenue was 221 million yuan, an increase of 24.3%. Among them, the foreign exchange income of tourism was 407,200 US dollars, an increase of 20%; Domestic tourism revenue was 210 million yuan, an increase of 25.8%. There is a star-rated hotel in the county; One AAA tourist attraction. There are 4 travel agencies in the county.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > historical figure</h1>
Zhang Hui, president of Huangmei Drama Theatre in Hubei Province, is a national first-class actor. Zhang Hui was born in Langxi County, Anhui Province, to a family of pear gardens, and has loved the art of opera since childhood. In 1975, he was admitted to the Huangmei Opera Performance Major of Anhui Provincial Art School, focusing on the Huangmei Opera Elementary School. After graduating with honors in 1980, he was assigned to work in the Huangmei Drama Troupe in Anhui Province. Played the male protagonist Fan Qiliang in the Huangmei drama movie "Meng Jiang Girl"; Huang Mei played the male protagonist Shi Zizhang in the movie "Blood and Tears of Enmity"; Huang Mei played Wen Ge in the movie "Dragon Girl"; Huang Mei played Gao Juemin in the musical TV series "Spring" and "Autumn"; 6 episodes of Huangmei opera TV series "Sable Cicada" as the male protagonist Lü Bu; Li Kexiu, the male protagonist in the 5-episode Huangmei opera TV series "Credit Official"; Liang Zongjing, the protagonist of the 4-episode Huangmei opera TV series "The Story of the Qinglou"; Played Zhong Xing in the 4-episode Huangmei opera TV series "This Family Has No Men". In order to develop Huangmei opera in Hubei, Zhang Hui came to Hubei and received the love and cultivation of famous director Yu Xiaoyu and other artists. Artistically, the transition from simple imitation to active shaping, from characteristic actors to character actors, has been completed artistically.
Xia Yuchu (1903-1930), a native of Langxi, Anhui. In 1918, he was admitted to the Wuhu Cui Academy. In the "May Fourth" movement, it became the backbone of the Langxi student movement. In 1923, he entered the Chinese University in Beijing, where he joined the Communist Socialist Youth League of China. In 1925, he returned to his hometown in the summer vacation and launched the "May Thirtieth" movement in the mountainous areas of southern Anhui Province. In 1926, he became a member of the Communist Party of China. In March 1927, when the Second Army of the Northern Expeditionary Army attacked Nanjing via Guangde, he actively cooperated with the Northern Expeditionary Army, founded the Kuomintang LeftIst County Party Department cooperated by the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and actively led the peasant movement, organized peasant associations, and established a peasant self-defense army of more than 500 people. In 1928, he went to Shanghai, and later served as the head of the Huxi District of Shanghai, leading and organizing the strike of the Workers' League of Cotton Mills inside and outside the Japanese capital. On July 15, 1930, he was appointed as a member of the Nanjing Municipal Action Committee and participated in the organization of the Nanjing Uprising. He was arrested on 29 July and killed shortly afterwards by the enemy.
Pei Shirong: A native of Pei Village, Feili Township, Langxi County. In 1960, he studied under the famous painter Black and White Dragon of Shandong Province. In 1973, he resumed the study of Chinese painting. In 1979, he transferred to Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province, to prepare for the Liuzhou Painting Academy, engaged in professional creation, and in 1983, the work "To Botu" was selected
Works by Pei Shirong
In the exhibition of foreign art, "Red Leaf White Dove" was selected for the Japan Exhibition. In 1984, his work Cormorant was collected by the Gifu City Museum in Japan. In 1986, his work "Yu Le Tu" was exhibited in Tokyo, Japan, and was selected as a collection of works by modern Chinese painters. The work "Flock of Birds" participated in the Third National Flower and Bird Painting Exhibition in Xuzhou, and was collected and collected by Li Keyan Art Museum. In 1989, his work "Lotus Pond" participated in the Fourth National Flower and Bird Painting Exhibition in Guizhou and was included in the collection. In 1990, five of his works were published in Shanghai Book & Painting magazine. The work "A Color of the Lake and the Sky" participated in the Fifth National Flower and Bird Painting Exhibition in Wuhan and was included in the collection. In 1993, his works participated in the Cambridge City Painting Exhibition in the United Kingdom and won the Mayor's Award. From 1994 to 1995, his works participated in the Asahi Shimbun exhibition in Japan and won an award.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > tourist attraction</h1>
Gaojingmiao Forest Park - located in the beautiful scenery of "China's green tea town" - southeast of Langxi County, 10 kilometers away from the county seat, an area of nearly 20,000 acres, surrounded by Nanfeng, Cross and state-run cross shop tea farms as neighbors, this place is named after an ancient well and ancient temple. The ancient wells have clear water quality, high water level, and drought do not recede, which is a major local wonder; Three ancient temples, built during the Kangxi Dynasty, demolished in 1972, are extant sites. The trees in the scenic area are densely forested, shading the sky and the sun, and there are thousands of shapes. At the highest point of the forest farm, there is a heavy yang tree, 16.5 meters high, 0.85 meters chest diameter, and 22 meters crown width, shaped like a huge mushroom, sunny weather, more than ten miles away, it is a rare tree. In the spring and summer season of Tongzi Mountain, there is a wonderful artistic conception of "the cicada noise forest is more quiet, and the birdsong mountain is more quiet". The variety of trees and beautiful environment in the territory provide an ideal place for rare wild animals such as egrets and Yangzi crocodiles to thrive. Gaojingmiao Forest Park not only plays the role of the park's ecological public welfare forest, but also is a natural ideal place for people to relax, travel and entertain during holidays.
Shifoshan ---- Tianzi Lake Scenic Area: The area is located 35 kilometers south of Langxi County, which belongs to the Remnant of Huangshan Mountain. It is a scenic spot with steep mountains and lush bamboo trees, centered on Shifoshan Mountain and Tianzi Lake, featuring religious culture and lake light and mountain color. "One Buddha supports the temple of the cloud stone, and the two lakes surround the mountains with moon water." "Tianzi Lake" and "Hongqi Lake" are interesting to each other, and there are many peninsulas on the surface of the 20,000-mu lake, and flocks of water birds. The Tianzi Bao, Tianzi Gate, Ancient Boardwalk, Zhuangyuan Concave, Sunning Prayer Platform, Ghost Gate Pass, Crab Ridge and so on the lakeside have allusions. Here are strange rocks and rugged, a variety of forms, constitute a strange, dangerous, strange and interesting spectacle. Famous are: bracing stone, monk stone, wind moving stone, toad stone, peach stone, golden turtle stone, lying bull stone, Zhaobi stone, test sword stone, etc., especially the "wind moving stone", this stone weighs more than 30 tons, can be called "the world's best", absolutely at first push, and then pushed, for tourists to marvel. Huiming Zen Temple in the area is very well-known in southeastern Anhui, and the temples such as the Dizang Hall, Panlong Temple, Great Compassion Tower, and Zushi Hall are magnificent, known as "Little Jiuhua".
Longsu Lake Scenic Area Longsu Lake Scenic Area: Longsu Lake Scenic Area is located 5 kilometers northeast of Chengguan in Langxi County, only 1 hour away from Nanjing City and Liyang Tianmu Lake Scenic Area. Longsu Lake Reservoir has a water surface area of 2.668 million square meters and a total reservoir capacity of 3.25 million cubic meters, which is a medium-sized reservoir with comprehensive benefits such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, aquaculture and tourism. Longsu Lake Scenic Area is a scenic spot centered on the Longsu Lake Reservoir and surrounded by hills and ridges. Looking at the scenic spot from a distance, the vast Longsu Lake is like a piece of emerald embedded in the undulating mountains. Looking at the scenic spot up close, the pavilions and pavilions by the lake make people feel particularly comfortable, especially the waves of the lake and the breeze blowing on the lake surface, which makes people have a sense of otherworldliness. The center of the lake is 600 square meters flying to the island like a leaf floating lake boat. In 1998, the district was designated as a provincial scenic spot by the provincial government. Nanyi Lake Fushou Island Scenic Area Nanyi Lake Fushou Island Scenic Area: Langxi is known as the "Three Provinces Thoroughfare", and the traffic is very convenient. 318 National Highway, 214 Provincial Highway through the border, can be convenient and fast connection to Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Hangzhou and Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, Xuanhang Railway through the county border, the county seat is only 80 kilometers away from Nanjing Lukou Airport. The scenic area is dominated by the lake surface and the lake plain, as well as a small number of hilly areas, and the average height of the scenic area is between 6.5--20 meters, of which the water surface is about 6.5 meters. After the completion of the Nanyi Lake Temperance Gate, the water level was stable at 8.5 meters, the land was basically between 15-20 meters, and the highest was not more than 30 meters, which was in the lowest area of the county. The climate of the scenic area belongs to the northern tropical monsoon temperature and humid climate zone, the climate is mild throughout the year, the monsoon is significant, the four seasons are distinct, the rain and heat are in the same season, the rainfall is abundant, the sunshine is sufficient, and the frost-free period is long. The average temperature in the year is 15.9 °C, the average temperature in July is 28.5 °C, the average temperature in February is 2.9 °C, the extreme maximum temperature is 40 °C, the extreme minimum temperature is -16 °C, and the average annual precipitation is 1200 mm. The most perennial wind direction is the southeast wind, followed by the northeast wind, with a relative humidity of 76%-82%. When the water level of Nanyi Lake is 8.5 meters, the water storage capacity is 350 million cubic meters, which is an important water source for irrigation along the lake area in the county. There are Langchuan River and Feili River flowing into the scenic area, and the water of The South Lake in the county also flows into the Nanyi Lake, all of which belong to the Shuiyang River system and finally flow into the Yangtze River. Groundwater buried depth of 1--3 meters, generally has pressure bearing, water richness is relatively good, single hole water output of 10--30 tons / hour, is the county territory of groundwater is relatively rich area.
The soil of the scenic area is paddy soil and yellow brown soil, and the nutrient content of paddy soil is high. The east bank of Nanyi Lake is the main grain producing area of Langxi County, the vegetation of the scenic area is diverse, in addition to crops, there are artificial vegetation, mainly distributed in the gangdi, mainly pine, fir, bamboo, etc., high vegetation coverage, plant varieties.
Nanyi Lake is rich in aquatic products and fish species, and is the main aquatic product breeding base in the county. The main fish are crucian carp, carp, bream, silver carp, bighead carp, grass carp, bluefish, silverfish, tuantou bream, mandarin fish, hairy crab, green shrimp, river mussels, freshwater clams, etc., of which mandarin fish has been supplied to the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, and clams are popular products exported to Japan. Most of the birds observed are pheasants (pheasants) and herons.
Scenic tourism resources are relatively rich, basically including the six categories in the national classification, there are 16 basic types, of which there are 7 categories of natural tourism resources, 9 categories of humanistic tourism resources, the distribution of natural tourism resources is larger, the area of the scenic area is also very large, the scenic spot is superior, the transportation is convenient, and there are better development conditions.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > local specialty</h1>
Gu Nanfeng Yellow Wine: A series of rice wines produced by Gu Nanfeng Yellow Winery in Langxi County, which are carefully brewed with traditional craftsmanship using glutinous rice, fragrant rice and black glutinous rice as raw materials. The wine is mellow, sweet and refreshing. There are aged flower carvings, rice wine, health care rice wine and other departments
Langxi County specialty wine
column. Rice wine also has varieties of Yuan Hong, Jia Rice, Good Brewing, Fragrant Snow and so on; Health care rice wine includes welcome aging, Umigon wine, ginseng large tonic wine, male children strong and so on. Welcome Aging won the "Quality Product" award in the national rice wine quality inspection.
Foshan Crisp: Created by the old monk of Huiming Zen Temple in Shifoshan, Yaocun. It is different from the general shortbread and the peanut crisp. It is made by crushing cooked peanut kernels into a powder, adding sesame powder, glutinous rice flour, sugar, caramel, etc., and is the top product of the abbot's festive hospitality. It looks like shortbread, but it is not shortbread. Sweet and fluffy, crisp without sticking teeth, sweet and not greasy, it can be described as a superior product in pastries.
Stuffy sauce: produced in Yao village Yaojia Pagoda, is a newly developed variety. Its production method is to take fresh soybeans as raw materials, soaked in mountain spring water, steamed and fermented in a mold cage, to be moldy mature, forming a "gold bottom silver noodles", after two exposures, plus local red peppers, ginger, garlic and salt into the tank, sealed and placed in half a month, without daylight exposure, you can become a sauce, so it is called "stuffy sauce". The sauce made in this way is both clean and hygienic, while ensuring quality. When opening the cylinder, the sauce is fragrant and unique, which is better than the drying sauce.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Langxi folk customs</h1>
Folk songs and dances
The county's folk cultural activities are rich and colorful, especially the "five rampant" dancing in Dingbu, the small horse lantern, the cloud dance in Yao Village and the old dragon lantern in Nanmen Village have more local characteristics.
1. Jump the "five rampant"
2. Pony lamp
Folklore of Langxi County
3. Cloud Dance
4. The old dragon lamp in Nanmen Village
5. Lion Dance
6. Play dry boat
7. Step on stilts
8. Dragon boat racing
9. Fight the brute boat
10. Push the dry car
11. Pull a donkey
12. Horse lantern play
13, 12th 锣
Popular genres
1. Flower drum play in southern Anhui.
2. Tin drama
3. Shadow puppetry
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > technology</h1>
In the 1980s, the scientific and technological projects of experimentation, development, introduction and promotion were more effective in application: large-scale promotion of formula fertilization, changing the previous habit of applying nitrogen fertilizer, and increasing yield was remarkable; farmland weed surveys were carried out to basically find out the genus and distribution of farmland weeds in the county, providing information for the rational use of chemical herbicides; propagating "Hui Japonica 804" rice seeds to meet the needs of large-scale cultivation; developing and restoring the historical famous tea "Seocho Kui", which was restored and developed in Yaocun Township through the identification of provincial experts In the spring of 1986, hawthorn, peach, Jufeng grape and other fruit and wood varieties were introduced from the Nanjing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and cultivated and promoted in the Cross GuanglinPu Forest Farm; in the second half of 1986, cross, Shuiming and other 7 townships trained and popularized the "live plucking goose and duck down" technology; in 1986, The artificial crab breeding experiment in the small area pond of Huang Benxin in Zhongqiao Township was successful; in the winter of 1986, the large-scale (3 acres) cultivation of edible mushrooms was successful; in 1986, Jianping Township introduced the "Deri No. 2" radish trial planting, with an output of more than 30,000 catties per mu In February 1987, he visited, studied and popularized the "rapid fattening of meat pigs" technology of the Logistics Department of the Guangzhou Military Region; in 1987, the county introduced seedless watermelon trial planting at various economic stations.
In 2011, the science and technology incentive measures were formulated and introduced, the national advanced counties for scientific and technological progress and the science popularization demonstration counties were solidly promoted, and the pilot work of the national technological innovation project Langxi County was launched and implemented.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > hygiene</h1>
During the Republic of China period, there were only 100 people in urban and rural Traditional Chinese medicine at its peak, and there were very few professionals, most of whom were pharmacy doctors or concurrently engaged in pharmaceuticals. When Langxi was liberated, there were more than 60 traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and more than 20 professional doctors in the county.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the first half of 1955, Chengguan organized the first joint clinic of traditional Chinese medicine. In August 1956, the department of traditional Chinese medicine was opened in the county hospital. In 1958, there were more than 50 chinese medicine practitioners of various types. At the end of 1987, there were 27 Chinese medicine practitioners in the county, including 1 deputy chief Chinese medicine physician, 11 attending Chinese medicine physicians, 8 Chinese medicine physicians and 7 Chinese medicine practitioners, and 8 Chinese medicine personnel. In addition, more than a dozen wound surgery and Chinese herbal medicine personnel are distributed in urban and rural areas of the county. TCM bands are on the verge of interruption. Famous old Chinese medicine doctors in the county include Cen Tai, Zha Ziming, chief physician Hu Qiaowu, and deputy chief physician Liu Shaogui. Cen Tai is proficient in internal surgery and medicine, especially in the treatment of damp temperature. Hu Qiaowu is good at treating external diseases and internal medicine disorders. Liu Shaogui is good at treating hepatobiliary kidney disease. Among them, Hu Qiaowu was selected and transferred to the Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Provincial College of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1981. His 6 children are engaged in traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, which can be described as a family of traditional Chinese medicine.
Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, Western medicine was mostly private clinics, with 1 to 2 people in each clinic, with a total of more than 50 people. A small number of dentists are also found in some townships. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, from 1952 to 1954, 6 midwives and 1 pharmacist were assigned successively, and they were the earliest health technicians with formal secondary school education in Langxi County after the founding of the People's Republic of China. After 1957, the number of college and secondary school graduates gradually increased. Yao Yulin, who was assigned to Zhejiang Medical College in 1958, was the first college student in the health system. At the end of 1965, there were more than 280 medical personnel in the county, including more than 80 college and secondary school graduates. At the end of 1987, there were 536 Chinese and Western medicine and health personnel in the county, including 461 western medicine and 396 people with technical titles, which was 1.62 ‰ of the county's population. Well-known deputy chief physicians of Western medicine include Cen Shaoding, Sun Kaida, Tang Muxian and so on. Cen Shaoding specializes in treating tumors, Sun Kaida is good at diagnosing and treating internal diseases, and Tang Muxian is the main treatment of surgical diseases, especially good at surgery.
In 2010, the "Year of Improving Population and Family Planning Work" was launched to comprehensively improve the level of treatment and guarantee for cadres and family planning cadres of the two village committees; the newly reconstructed and completed 5 township family planning service centers such as Lingdi, Dongxia, Feili, Jianping, and Yaocun, and further consolidated the basic work at the grass-roots level of family planning.
In October 2013, the county-level public hospital comprehensive reform subsidy fund was actually used 3.2768 million yuan, all the drugs in the hospital bidding directory were centrally purchased online, and all drugs in the hospital (except for Chinese medicine tablets) were sold at zero difference rate. The standardized filing rate of health records of urban and rural residents was 93.25%; the vaccination rate was 119.14% in that year; the coverage rate of health care services for children aged 0-6 was 99.77%; and the health supervision and co-management of 9 townships were fully covered.
< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > education</h1>
In 2010, Langxi County college entrance examination undergraduate total of 631 people, the total line rate of 44.03%, ranking first in the city; primary and secondary school building safety projects 78 reinforcement projects, 32 new projects completed on schedule; pick-up and drop-off of student vehicles and campus civil air defense technical defense construction results are remarkable.
In 2012, 831 undergraduates in the general college entrance examination reached the line, with a line rate of 49%, and 4 candidates entered the top ten of the city's arts and sciences, all of which reached a record high; for the first time, it won the title of "Excellent County for The Teaching Quality of The City's High Schools", and Langxi Middle School was rated as the city's "2012 High School Teaching Quality Excellent School". The safety of students' transportation to and from school and the prevention of drowning among adolescents have been fully affirmed by the Supervision Group of the State Council and the provincial government. Vocational education centers, experimental schools, and special education schools began construction. The county technical school was approved and listed; the "30,000 Project" was vigorously implemented, with a total of 49,000 people trained, returned and introduced various types of personnel.