The Nu river Lisu Autonomous Prefecture is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, in the middle reaches of the Nu River, so named because the Nu River runs through the whole territory from north to south. Nujiang Prefecture is the combined part of China, Burma, Yunnan and Tibet, with a national border of 449.5 kilometers. Nujiang Prefecture is bordered by the Tibet Autonomous Region to the north, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture to the northeast, Lijiang City to the east, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture to the southwest, and Baoshan City to the south, and the government is located in Liuku Town, Lushui City. Nujiang Prefecture has a total area of 14,703 square kilometers and a population of 520,000, and the proportion of ethnic minorities in Nujiang Prefecture accounts for 92.2% of the total population, of which the Lisu ethnic group accounts for 51.6%. It administers 1 city, 1 county and 2 ethnic minority autonomous counties (Lushui City, Fugong County, Gongshan Dulong Nu Autonomous County, Lanping Bai Pumi Autonomous County). Nujiang Prefecture is the only Lisu Autonomous Prefecture in China, of which the Dulong and Nu ethnic groups are ethnic minorities unique to the Nu River, and nujiang Prefecture is the autonomous prefecture with the largest ethnic composition and the largest number of Chinese ethnic minorities in China.
1. Flour trees in Lushui City
There is a kind of tree, which the local people call "Siya Black", which means a tree that can produce flour. "Siye Black" generally grows in a cool deep basket, the tree height can reach more than ten meters, the diameter of the adult tree is up to 1 meter, the leaf width is about 1 meter, and the length is more than 3 meters, which is very similar to the banana leaf. "Leaf Black" contains a large amount of yodo parts. July and August are the best periods for its yodogi to mature. The local people can be regarded as experts in obtaining this flour. They first cut the worm and struck it with a wooden stick or axe, and the starch fell in a lump and dried it to become a fine powder. This is tree flour, or "leaf black" noodles. Tree flour can be grilled or fried in sesame oil. Fluffy moderate, delicious and delicious. You can also use boiling water and sugar to stir and brew, the taste is moderate, it can really be regarded as a must among the mountain treasures. The local residents have fully understood the performance of the flour tree in the long course of history, and the black noodles of The leaves are not only edible, it is said that they have saved the hunger of their predecessors, but also can stop diarrhea, which is a good medicine for anti-diarrhea.
Agricultural output cloud | flour trees
Second, Fugong lacquer wax magic food
Lacquer wax, known to the local indigenous people as lacquer oil. It is an oil squeezed from the seeds of the sumac tree, which cools and solidifies into pieces, and the color is slightly lighter than yellow wax, so the trade name is also called lacquer wax. Lacquer wax is edible. The production method is also being renovated. Some melt the paint wax, mixed with lard, vegetable oil, walnuts, the ratio is about 2 to 1, to be cooled after solidification into solid oil, very convenient to carry. Local residents also use this oil as a gift for relatives and friends. The Lisu and Nu people in the canyon use boiling hot lacquer oil to fry rice wine, and fry chicken to nourish the body of patients or mothers, and the effect of qi replenishment is remarkable. There are also people who use lacquer wax mixed with honey and shellfish steaming to treat tuberculosis and tracheitis.
Agricultural output cloud | lacquer wax magic food
3. Gongshan musk and musk
Musk deer, also known as musk deer, incense deer, is a precious wild animal in nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture. Musk has short forelimbs, long hind limbs, small hooves and large ears, and both male and female have no horns. The body is brown with a darker back, some are grayish brown, and some are slightly less pronounced earthy yellow stripes and spots. The spice formed after the secretions in the male umbilicus gland are dried is musk, which is a very valuable medicinal herb and a very valuable spice. The production of musk in Yunnan Province ranks fourth in the country, and the Nujiang area ranks first in Yunnan Province. The main functions of musk in traditional Chinese medicine are: to open up, to dispel impurities, to open up the network, to disperse stasis, the main treatment of stroke phlegm, delirium, abdominal pain, bruises, malignant sores and poison and other diseases. The spices made of musk are pleasantly aromatic and long-lasting, and play the role of round and incense. The ancients also added a small amount of musk to the ink material, called "musk ink", the words and paintings written with musk ink, fragrant and quiet, sealed after fixing, antiseptic moths.
Musk and musk
4. Lanping kidney beans
Kidney beans is a major specialty of Lanping County, Lanping County mountainous and semi-mountainous forest coverage rate of up to 70-80%, good water quality, no pollution, large temperature difference between day and night, high accumulation of dry matter of crops, soil is mostly sandy loam, natural and agricultural ecological environment is good, ecological diversity is high, natural factors have a strong ability to control harm, air, water, soil without pollution, pesticides, fertilizers are very small. The kidney bean grains produced are large and full, good gloss, excellent quality, rich in nutrition, containing 20%-22% protein, 15% fat, 63% carbohydrates, 0.12% calcium, 0.1% iron, and vitamin B1, B2, etc., with a healthy spleen and kidneys, the role of nourishing the body, while also having a certain effect on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, is the ideal health food.
Agricultural output cloud | Lanping kidney beans
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