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There are two major families of cats: the cat subfamily and the leopard subfamily, with a total of 39 species
Cat subfamily (32 species):
Genus Cat: Stony cat
Golden Cat genus: Golden cat; Borneo golden cat
Yabu Cat Genus:Bush Cat
Genus Lynx: Lynx
Tiger cat genus: Tiger cat; long-tailed tiger cat; Andean mountain tiger cat; South American steppe tiger cat; Joe's tiger cat; South American forest tiger cat; small spotted tiger cat
Lynx genus: short-tailed cat; Canadian lynx; Eurasian lynx; Iberian lynx
Genus Cheetah: Cheetah
American Golden Cat Genus: Mountain Lion
Genus Rabbit: Rabbit
Genus Slender-waisted cat: Slender-waisted cat
Ocelot genus: Rusty Spotted Ocelot; Ocelot; Fishing Cat; Flathead Ocelot
Cat genus: jungle cat; black-footed cat; sand cat; desert cat; African wild cat; wild cat; wild cat; domestic cat
Leopard subfamily (7 species):
Clouded leopard genus: clouded leopard;
Leopard genus: snow leopard; tiger; jaguar; leopard; lion
The leopard subfamily of modern cat lineage taxonomy
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Clouded leopard genus
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<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa</h1>
Distribution area: East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia
Aliases: Dark Cloud Leopard, Turtle Leopard, Lotus Leaf Leopard, Mugwort Leopard, Camphor Leopard
Breeding method: winter and spring estrus, sexual cycle of 20 to 26 days, pregnancy period of 85 to 93 days, in spring and summer calves, each litter can give birth to 2 to 4 baby leopards, mostly 2.
Protection level: China,"Wild Medicinal Materials under National Key Protection" (1987): First class
Wildlife under National Key Protection (1988), China: First Class
Red Book of Endangered Animals of China (1996), Assessment Grade - Endangered Species
Red List of Species in China (2004), Assessment Scale – Endangered Species (EN A1cd)
Appendix 1 to the Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) (1997)
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (1986) – Vulnerable (VU)
Longevity: Captive clouded leopards can live to 17 years old, and clouded leopards in the wild can live to be about 11 years old
Supplement: The clouded leopard is regarded as a sacred dog by the Lukai ethnic group, an indigenous taiwanese, who call themselves the people of the clouded leopard.
There are many legends and stories about the clouded leopard, and children's shoes that are interested can be Baidu!
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Malay clouded leopard Neofelis diardi</h1>
Distribution area: Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia (Kalimantan, Sumatra), Malaysia (Sabah, Sarawak)
Nicknames: Diad clouded leopard, Sunda clouded leopard
Breeding method: Mating may occur any month of the year, but the peak of fertility is between December and March. The gestation period is 85 to 95 days, and each litter produces 1-5 cubs, an average of 2 cubs.
Level of protection: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 ver 3.1 – Vulnerable (VU)
Protected animals in the Washington Convention CITES Appendix I
Leopard genus
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Snow leopard, Ounce</h1>
Distribution area: China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Afghanistan, India, Nepal, Pakistan
Other names: grass leopard, mugwort leopard, lotus leaf leopard, horse fever
Breeding method: Estrus in late winter from January to March, sexual cycle of 5 to 7 days, gestation period of 98 to 103 days, generally in mid-April or early June litters, 3 to 5 litters per litter, mostly in the early morning.
Protection level: national level protected animals, internationally endangered animals
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > tiger Panthera tigris</h1>
Distribution area: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Russian Federation, Thailand, Vietnam
Breeding method: The mating period is generally from November to February of the following year, the pregnancy period is about 105 days, each birth is 1-5 litters, usually 2 litters, and the lactation period is 5-6 months.
Level of protection: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011 ver3.1 – Endangered
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > panther Panthera onca</h1>
Distribution: Mexico to most of Central America, south to Paraguay and northern Argentina, North America
Alias: Jaguar
Breeding method: mostly in the early spring estrus mating, females generally give birth every other year or longer, the gestation period is 100-110 days, each litter gives birth to 2-14 litters.
Level of Protection: CITES Appendix I, IUCN Low Risk, Near Endangered
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > leopard Panthera pardus</h1>
Nickname: Leopard, Golden Leopard
Breeding method: winter and spring estrus mating, pregnancy period of about 100 days, 4-5 months of littering, 2-4 litters per litter, lactation period of about 3 months
Conservation level: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 ver 3.1- Near Threatened (NT)
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > lion Panthera leo</h1>
Nickname: lion, fox
Breeding method: The lioness may enter the marriage state at any time, and the gestation period is generally 100-119 days, and there may be 1-6 pups at a time (usually 2-4).
Conservation level: All African subspecies listed on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008 ver3.1--Vulnerable (VU)
Asiatic lion inscribed on IUCN's 2008 Red List of Threatened Species ver3.1 - Endangered
Supplement: The lion is the only hermaphrodite cat in the world
Author: Lin Sauce Sauce; Article from: Xinzhi Climbing Boundary; Follow me to take you to learn more about animal knowledge.
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