Henan Business Daily reporter Yang Yiying
Recently, the sudden flood disaster in Henan Province has touched the hearts of the people of the whole country, and the post-disaster reconstruction work is also being carried out in an orderly manner. In order to prevent and treat various diseases caused by floods, the Henan Provincial Health Commission commissioned the Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine to compile the "Henan Provincial Flood Disaster Adult Common Diseases Traditional Chinese Medicine Prevention and Control Plan (2021 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). It is understood that the "Plan" is jointly compiled by a team of famous Chinese medicine experts of Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, including 10 common diseases such as dysentery and diarrhea.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" > dysentery</h1>
Dysentery is a contagious disease with diarrhea, tenesmus, and diarrhea, dysentery, and diarrhea, dysphoria, and diarrhea.
1. Clinical manifestations
Onset is acute, with chills, fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and tenesmus. First of all, it is a dilute watery stool, and after 1 to 2 days, the loose stool turns into pus and bloody stool, and the stool is defecated dozens of times a day, the amount is small, the water loss is not significant, and it is often accompanied by hyperintestinal sound or left lower abdominal tenderness.
2. Treatment
(1) Dialectical arguments
1. Damp heat diarrhea
Main symptoms: abdominal pain, diarrhea red and white pus blood, dry mouth or accompanied by fever, tenesmus, burning, short urine, vomiting. The tongue is yellow and greasy, and the pulse is slippery.
Treatment: clear heat and detoxification, adjust qi and blood.
Prescription: Peony soup plus or minus. White peony 30g, angelica 15g, huanglian 15g, betel nut 6g, wood aroma 9g, licorice 6g, rhubarb 9g (rear bottom), skullcap 15g, cinnamon 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: fragrant tablets (pills), compound berberine tablets.
2. Cold and wet diarrhea
Main symptoms: abdominal pain is urgent or full, like warm and warm, diarrhea is white or pure white, and the head is heavy. The tongue is pale, the moss is white and greasy, and the pulse is slow.
Treatment: warm and wet, tone qi and blood.
Prescription medicine: do not change jinzheng qi scatter addition and subtraction. Cangshu 12g, Tangerine Peel 12g, Ginger Banxia 10g, Magnolia 10g, Herbs 12g, Licorice 6g, Ginger 10g, Jujube 10g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Huoxiang Zhengqi pills (capsules, drop pills, water).
(2) Characteristic therapy
1. Acupuncture: Shen Que (moxibustion), Zu Sanli, Guan Yuan, Spleen Yu, Stomach Yu.
2. Ear acupuncture: large intestine, small intestine, stomach, spleen, divine gate.
3. Cupping: Tianshu, Spleen Yu, Stomach Yu, Large Intestine Yu, Middle Neck, Foot Three Mile, Shangju Void.
(3) Famous old Chinese medicine experience formula
Red and white diarrhea: 30g of bald eagle, 30g of purslane, 30g of raw hawthorn, 30g of raw coix seed. Decoction, 1 dose a day. Suitable for hot and humid dysentery.
3. Prevention and precautions
1. Do not eat unwashed melons, fruits and vegetables, eat less cooked meat and cold dishes; food processing should be cooked thoroughly to prevent meals from being stung by flies.
2. Wash your hands before eating, before processing food, and before eating.
3. Do not defecate openly, and isolate early with patients and carriers.
4. Fresh purslane fried and cold mixed, garlic appropriate amount, eat raw.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="30" > diarrhea</h1>
Diarrhea is often caused by external dampness and heat, internal injuries and diet and other factors, resulting in dysfunction of the internal organs, inducing diseases with thin stools and increased frequency.
The number of stools increases, the stool is thin; or the stool is not much, but the stool is thin, even like water; or the stool is thin, the valley does not melt, and there is no pus and blood in the stool.
1. Cold and wet diarrhea
Main symptoms: diarrhea is thin, even like water, abdominal pain and bowel sounds, sulking and eating less. The tongue is white and greasy, and the pulse is slow.
Treatment: aromatization wet, dissolution of the surface of the cold.
Prescription: Huoxiang Zhengqi scattering plus or minus. 15g of herbs, 20g of baishu, 15g of tangerine peel, 10g of ginger half-summer, 18g of large belly skin, 10g of baizhi, 12g of perilla, 20g of poria, 10g of magnolia, 10g of platycodon, 6g of licorice, 10g of ginger, 10g of jujube. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
2. Damp heat diarrhea
Main symptoms: diarrhea abdominal pain, urgency to diarrhea, or diarrhea unpleasant, feces yellowish brown, smelly smell, burning, or hot thirst, short yellow urine. The tongue is yellow and greasy, and the pulse is slippery or wet.
Treatment: Clear the intestines and dampness.
Prescription: Kudzu skullcap soup plus or minus. Kudzu root 15g, skullcap 15g, skullcap 15g, honeysuckle 10g, purslane 20g, raw coix kernel 30g, Magnolia 10g, Poria 20g, Ze diarrhea 15g, psyllium 30g (fried), licorice 10g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: fragrant tablets (pills), kudzu root tablets.
3. Wounded food and diarrhea
Main symptoms: diarrhea of loose stools, smelly as rotten eggs, accompanied by indigestible food, abdominal distension, abdominal pain and bowel sounds, post-diarrhea pain reduction, putrid acid and odor, do not think about eating. The tongue is foul or thick, and the veins are slippery.
Treatment: Consumption of food and stagnation.
Prescription: Bohol Soup plus or minus. Fried Divine Comedy 15g, Jiao hawthorn 15g, fried Raisin 30g, Fa banxia 10g, tangerine peel 15g, Poria 20g, Forsythia 15g, Citrus aurantium 12g, Betel nut 10g, fried chicken inner gold 15g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Bohol pills, stomach digestion tablets, fragrant sand stomach pills.
4. Spleen deficiency and diarrhea
Main symptoms: a little greasy food or diet slightly more, a significant increase in the number of stools and diarrhea, accompanied by indigestible food, diarrhea during the stool, diet reduction, after eating stuffy discomfort. The tongue is pale and pale, and the veins are weak.
Treatment: healthy spleen and qi, and stomach moisture leakage.
Prescription medicine: Ginseng BaiShu scatter addition and subtraction. Dang ginseng 20g, fried white art 20g, poria 20g, licorice root 6g, sand kernel 6g (rear down), tangerine peel 15g, platycodon 15g, white lentils 20g, fried yam 20g, fried coix kernel 20g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Ginseng Baishu capsules (tablets), Shiseon pills.
1. Cupping: Tianshu, Large Intestine Yu
2. Acupuncture point patch: Shen Que, Tianshu.
3. Acupuncture: Shen Que (moxibustion), Guan Yuan, Tianshu, Zu Sanli.
Herbs Eight Flavor Drink: 10g of Herbs, 10g of Peran, 10g of Stir-fried Cangshu, 10g of Fried White Technique, 8g of White Cardamom (Rear Down), 8g of Sand Kernel (Rear Down), Nutmeg 10g, Raw Coix Kernel 15g. Decoction, 1 dose a day. Suitable for cold and wet diarrhea.
1. Pay attention to personal hygiene and wash your hands before and after meals.
2. Do not drink unclean river water, well water, etc.; do not eat spoiled food.
3. Don't sit in a place that is too cold and wet for too long.
4. Dietary therapy: fresh purslane decoction, cold mix, garlic appropriate amount, raw eating; peppercorns, water frying.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="67" > food poisoning</h1>
Food poisoning is a disease manifested by vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea due to the consumption of spoiled or toxic foods.
There is a clear history of eating unclean or toxic foods, and the symptoms are mostly pain in the stomach or peri-umbilical cord, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, mostly yellow watery stools or loose stools, several lines a day, etc.
1. Moisture heat connotation
Main symptoms: sudden onset, vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting urgency, or diarrhea is not refreshing, its smell, burning, irritable thirst, short urine. The tongue is yellow and greasy, and the veins are more slippery or numerous.
Treatment: clear heat and dampness.
Prescription: Kudzu root and decoction plus or minus. Kudzu root 15g, honeysuckle 15g, Poria 15g, skullcap 10g, Psyllium 10g (fried), Huanglian 6g, Fried Divine Comedy 10g, Raw Hawthorn 15g, Fried Malt 15g, Licorice 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Kudzu root tablets, Bohol pills.
2. Cold and wet internal difficulties
Main symptoms: vomiting water, diarrhea is thin, even like water, abdominal pain and bowel sounds, less stuffy food, light mouth and no thirst, clear and small amount of urine, or both cold, headache, limb pain. The tongue is white and greasy, and the pulse is slow.
Treatment: aromatic wet, cold and medium.
Prescription: Huoxiang Zhengqi scattering plus or minus. 10g of herbs, 10g of perilla leaves, 10g of belly skin, 10g of stir-fried white art, 10g of magnolia, 10g of half-summer, 10g of baizhi, 15g of poria sativa, 8g of platycodon, 8g of licorice, 5g of dried ginger, 5g of ginger, 5g of grass fruit, 10g of jujube. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
1. Herbal hot bun: abdomen.
2. Acupressure point massage: neiguan, foot three miles.
3. Moxibustion: Shen Que, Zhongji, Foot Three Miles.
Mung bean licorice hawthorn soup: mung bean 50 ~ 100g, raw hawthorn 50g, raw licorice 10g, white lentils 15g, ginger 10g, brown sugar 30g. Decoction, 1 dose a day. Suitable for all types of food poisoning.
1. Food should be cooked thoroughly, raw and cooked separately, and wash your hands before eating.
2. Do not eat spoiled or flood-soaked food. Do not eat livestock and aquatic products that drown or die of disease.
3. Do not buy food from stalls without food business licenses, and do not pick wild mushrooms, wild vegetables and wild fruits to eat.
4. Be wary of accidentally eating toxic and harmful substances, food should be stored in dry, low temperature and not easy to be contaminated by rodents, flies, cockroaches and rodenticides.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="94" > cold</h1>
Colds are common external diseases caused by feeling the wind and evil and evil guards. The high incidence not only affects work and life, but can sometimes be accompanied by serious complications and has a certain degree of contagiousness, which should be actively prevented.
Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, cough are the main symptoms, and headache, chills, fever, general malaise, and sore limbs are also seen.
1. Summer wet injury table
Main symptoms: body heat, mild wind, less sweat, heavy or painful limbs, dizziness and swelling, cough and sputum stickiness, nasal congestion and runny nose, upset and thirst, or chest tightness, bloating, short urine. The tongue is thin and yellow and greasy, and the veins are numerous.
Treatment: Heat removal and dampness.
Prescription: Add or subtract new fragrant herbs. 10g of fragrant herbs, 15g of honeysuckle, 10g of forsythia, 15g of white lentil flowers, 10g of magnolia flowers. For those with obvious summer fever, add 10g of huanglian, 10g of mountain gardenia, 10g of skullcap; if the limb pain is obvious, add 15g of herbs and 15g of Peran; chest tightness, bloating, loose stool, add Cangshu 15g, white cardamom 12g, tangerine peel 10g; for those with short urine, add talc 15g, poria 15g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Huoxiang Zhengqi pills (capsules, drop pills, water), Baoji oral liquid, etc.
2. Wind chill hits the lungs
Main symptoms: fever, chills, no sweating, headache, sore limbs, dry throat, nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, or cough. The tongue is thin and white, and the veins are floating or tight.
Treatment: Explain the evil.
Prescription medicine: Jing anti-corruption dispersion plus or minus. Wattle mustard 9g, parsnip 9g, Qianghuo 9g, Chai Hu 15g, perilla leaf 9g, Bai Zhi 15g, Fine spices 3g, raw gypsum (first fried) 30g, honeysuckle 30g, Platycodon 9g, Northern Sand Ginseng 15g, Kudzu root 30g, Licorice root 6g. For severe cough, add 15g of 100 parts, 10g of almonds, and 15g of hot loquat leaves; for those with severe sore throat, add 9g of dried shots and 9g of burdock seeds. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: cold and heat clear granules, Zhengchai Hu drink, cold detoxification oral solution.
3. Wind fever offends the lungs
Main symptoms: body heat, poor sweating, headache, cough, sputum stickiness or yellow, dry throat, nasal congestion, yellowish and turbid nose, thirst for drinking. The tip of the tongue is red, and the veins are floating.
Treatment: Ventilation and heat removal.
Prescription: Silver warp is added or subtracted. Honeysuckle 12g, forsythia 10g, bamboo leaf 10g, wattle mustard ear 6g, mint 6g (posterior bottom), light tempeh 10g, platycodon 6g, burdock 10g, reed root 15g, chai hu 18g, skullcap 10g, raw gypsum 30g, Zhimu 10g, licorice 6g. For those with obvious headaches, 15g of kasang leaves and 15g of chrysanthemums; those with cough and phlegm, 10g of kachuan shellfish and 12g of almonds; 15g of air heat dry wounds, dry mouth, dry nose, dry throat, red tongue and little jin, plus 15g of southern and northern sand ginseng, 15g of smallpox pollen. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Lianhua Qingxiao capsules, silver warp detoxification granules, double huanglian oral liquid, banlan root punch, detoxification oral solution.
1. Ear acupuncture pressure: take the lungs, inner nose, outer nose, trachea, divine gate, lower screen tip.
2. Acupressure point massage: headache to take the sun, Yintang, Baihui, Hegu, wind pool; massage yingxiang and nasal acupuncture points when the nose is congested.
3. Gua Sha: Hegu, Quchi, Large Vertebrae, Sun, Wind Pool.
1. Pay attention to shelter from wind and cold, and combine work and leisure.
2. Can be heated with aged vinegar, close the doors and windows, and smoke every other week.
3. Dietary therapy: ginger, green onion white, jujube decoction or bubble serving; ginger sugar water; fresh houttuynia cordata decoction, cold mixing; fresh purslane decoction, cold mixing.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="123" > pneumonia (pneumonia wheezing).</h1>
Pneumonia belongs to the category of "pneumonia wheezing" in traditional Chinese medicine, which is based on fever, cough, sputum, shortness of breath, and nasal incitement as the main symptoms, and pneumonia is a great threat to the health of children and the elderly.
There are many prodromal symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections. Onset is abrupt, high fever, chills, muscle aches throughout the body, coughing up pus and bloody sputum, decreased appetite, occasional nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or diarrhea.
1. Summer and humidity hurt the lungs
Main symptoms: body heat, mild bad wind, cough and sputum stickiness, nasal congestion, runny nose, less sweat, heavy soreness or pain in the limbs, dizziness and swelling pain, upset and thirst, or chest tightness, panchondria, bloating, short urine. The tongue is thin and yellow and greasy, and the veins are numerous.
Treatment: relieve dampness in the summer, relieve the lungs.
Prescription: Add or subtract new fragrant herbs. 10g of fragrant herbs (rear bottom), 15g of honeysuckle, 15g of forsythia, 9g of lentil flowers, 15g of magnolia flowers, 10g of skullcap, 10g of 100 parts, 10g of fried almonds. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Main symptoms: chills, fever, no sweating, cough, dry cough or phlegm, or accompanied by nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy throat, soreness around the body, dry mouth, long urine. The tongue is normal, the moss is whitish and thin, and the veins are floating or tight or slippery.
Treatment: loosen the wind and cold, and publicize the lungs to dissolve phlegm.
Prescription medicine: three soups and anti-cough dispersion plus or minus. 10g of ephedra, 9g of fried almonds, 9g of licorice, 15g of aster, 10g of white front, 12g of winter flowers, 15g of wattle mustard, 15g of windproof, 12g of tangerine peel, 12g of platycodon. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: three pieces, Jing anti-corruption dispersion, Jing anti-granules.
1. Acupuncture point patch: tianli, middle, large vertebrae, lung Yu, anointing; those with more sputum can be added to the abundance.
2. Ear acupuncture pressure: heart, bronchial, lung, spleen, divine gate, sympathetic,
Acupuncture points: liver, large intestine, kidney acupuncture.
3. Cupping therapy: lung yu, large vertebrae, damper, middle neck.
Lung clearing cough soup: raw ephedra 5g, fried leaf amaranth 10g, fried almonds 10g, orange red 10g, hot ephedra 5g, fried suzi 10g, houttuynia cordata 30g, raw licorice 10g. Decoction in water, one dose a day. Suitable for all types of pneumonia.
1. Strengthen exercise, pay attention to keep warm, and avoid cold.
2. Rinse your mouth with water or normal saline in time after choking.
3. The diet should be light, avoid spicy stimulation and fat and thick.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="150" > eczema (eczema).</h1>
Eczema, called eczema in modern medicine, is an itchy skin disease with a tendency to exudate, which is characterized by a rash of polymorphism, symmetrical distribution, propensity to exudation, severe itching, recurrent attacks.
1. Acute eczema has an acute onset, extensive lesions, and is polymorphic, such as erythema, papules, blisters, erosions, exudation, scabs, desquamation, and constant forms exist at the same time.
2. Subacute eczema lesions have less exudation, mainly papules, papules, scabs, and scales; there are mild erosion surfaces, the color is darker red, and mild infiltration can also be seen.
1. Moist heat immersion
Main symptoms: acute onset, redness and burning of skin lesions, itching, and fluid flow. Accompanied by heat, upset and thirst, dry or sticky stools, short and red urine. The tongue is red, the moss is white or yellowish, and the veins are slippery or numerous.
Treatment: clear heat, dehumidify and relieve itching
Prescription: gentian diarrhea liver soup plus or minus. Gentian 6g, gardenia 10g, skullcap 10g, red peony 12g, ground skin 15g, white fresh skin 10g, purslane 30g, plantain 15g, raw licorice 5g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: internal administration of gentian diarrhea liver pills, simiao pills, skin disease blood poison pills, etc.
2. Spleen deficiency and wetness
Main symptoms: slow onset, redness of skin lesions, itching, erosion oozing out after scratching, and visible scales. Accompanied by less, tiredness, bloating and loose stools. The tongue is light, the moss is thin and white or white, and the pulse strings are slow.
Treatment: Healthy spleen dehumidification and itching
Prescription: dehumidifying gastric soup plus or minus. Cangshu 15g, Magnolia 10g, Tangerine Peel 10g, Ze Diarrhea 10g, Poria 15g, Fried Barley 30g, Baishu 10g, Talc 20g, Windproof 10g, Cork 10g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Simiao Pills combined with Ginseng Ling Baishu Pills (tablets, capsules) and so on.
1. Erythematous papules without exudation, external puff green talc, Liuyi powder, etc., or external calamine lotion.
2. For erosion exuders, use 20g of bitter ginseng, 20g of purslane, 20g of yellow cedar and 20g of water to boil and continue to fry for 20 minutes, wash or collapse (cold and wet compresses) 2 to 3 times a day for 20 minutes each time. After the exudation subsides, 30g of yellow cedar noodles, 30g of Qingdai noodles, and 15g of hanshui stone noodles are adjusted with external vegetable oil.
1. Avoid scratching, do not wash with hot water and wash with irritants such as soap.
2. Avoid tobacco, alcohol, spicy, seafood and other hair products.
3. Pay attention to personal hygiene, keep the environment and skin dry.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="174" > watery sores (medesoma).</h1>
Water stain sores, also known as sweat sores, are commonly known as "rotten crotches". Modern medicine calls it interspendent rubella and macerated dermatitis, and this disease is a type of dermatitis that occurs due to dampness, friction or sweat impregnation in the folds of the skin.
It tends to occur in the areas of folds such as interdignageal toes, groin, vulva, perineum, and perianal perianal areas, and the basic damage is erythema, swelling, papules, papules, blisters, maceration, erosion, exudation, and itching.
(1) Internal use of antipyretic dehumidification and detoxification of proprietary Chinese medicines, such as angelica bitter ginseng pills, gentian diarrhea liver pills, Simiao pills, etc.
1. Erythematous papules without exudation, external fluttering green talc powder, Liuyi powder, etc., coated with calamine lotion, 2 to 3 times a day.
2. For erosion exuders, use 20g of bitter ginseng, 20g of purslane, 20g of yellow cedar and 20g of water to boil and continue to fry for 20 minutes, wash or collapse (cold and wet compresses) 2 to 3 times a day for 20 minutes each time.
1. Pay attention to personal hygiene, keep local dry, and often pour dry powder outside.
2. Change underwear frequently to avoid the stimulation of bad physical and chemical factors (such as moisture, scratching, ironing, etc.).
Foot moisture (tinea pedis)
Foot moisture, modern medicine called tinea pedis, tinea pedis, is an infectious skin disease caused by the invasion of fungi into the epidermis of the foot. Usually occurs on both sides of the plantar and between the toes.
1. Vesicular scaly type: the foot, especially the sole of the foot, blisters, gather in groups or fuse into bullae, and the vesicle wall is thick and not easy to break. After the blisters are absorbed, dry and desquamation often occurs, and it feels itchy and painful.
2. Impregnation erosion type: inter-toe impregnation erosion white, often feel itchy and scratched, after breaking to expose the bright red erosion surface, often secondary infection caused by lymphangitis, erysipelas or cellulitis.
(1) Generally do not need to take internal medicine, mainly local treatment.
1. Pale skin lotion: 15g of cang er, 15g of ground skin, 15g of hibiscus skin, 15g of cnidium monnieri, 15g of bitter ginseng, 15g of 100 parts, 6g of alum.
Preparation method: Co-milled into coarse powder for later use.
Directions: Take 1 packet of medicine, wrap it in a cloth bag, add 3000ml of water, boil for 20 minutes and then let it soak warmly, or collapse (cold wet compress) the affected area. 2 to 3 times a day for 20 minutes. This method is suitable for vesicular scaly type.
2. Purslane water agent: purslane 30g, water 1000ml.
Preparation: Boil for 20 minutes, filter and cool before setting aside.
Directions: Collapse (cold wet compress), wash externally, 2 to 3 times a day for 20 minutes. This method is suitable for impregnation erosion type.
3. Sheep's hoof root dispersion: sheep's hoof root (soil rhubarb) 80g, alum 20g
Preparation: Flour.
Directions: Spray directly on the affected area 2 to 3 times a day. If a scab forms, rub off the scab with vegetable oil. This method is suitable for impregnation erosion type.
1. Pay attention to personal hygiene and keep your hands and feet dry.
2. Patients' shoes should be changed frequently to avoid the stimulation of bad physical and chemical factors.
3. In public places, we should pay more attention to avoid the infection of dermatophytes.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="207" > soil rheumatoid sores (insect bite dermatitis).</h1>
Soil wind sores, also known as water scabies, modern medicine called insect bite dermatitis, papule urticaria, is an allergic disease caused by mosquito bites.
It tends to occur in exposed areas, such as lower limbs and trunk, and is mainly manifested as wheal-like papules, papules, blisters, and bullae. Patients have varying degrees of itching, and in severe cases, systemic symptoms such as localized pain, nausea, vomiting, or joint discomfort may occur.
(1) Internal use of heat removal, dehumidification, wind and detoxification of proprietary Chinese medicines such as windproof Tongsheng pills, Jing skin anti-itch granules, golden cicada anti-itch capsules, etc.
1. If there are many or large blisters, you can use dandelion 30g, purslane 30g, bitter ginseng 30g, feiyang grass 30g, ground skin 30g, raw land 30g, add water to boil and continue to fry for 20 minutes, let cool and wash or collapse (cold and wet compress), 2 to 3 times a day, 20 minutes each time.
2. Apply calamine lotion, danzephen ointment, dehumidifying antipruritic ointment, 2 to 3 times a day.
1. Pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of bedding, clothing, and housing environment to prevent mosquito bites, and those who have pets such as cats and dogs at home should often bathe and clean.
2. Avoid seafood, beef and mutton, spicy and irritating foods.
3. Avoid scratching and getting infected.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="220" > heat stroke</h1>
This disease refers to the acute symptoms of sudden sudden collapse, hot sweating, and pulse deficiency in the summer humidity and humidity. It is equivalent to modern medical heat stroke (heat stroke hyperthermia), heat spasm (heat stroke spasm), heat exhaustion (heat stroke exhaustion).
In the high temperature and humid environment, there are symptoms such as flushing, a lot of sweating, thirst, hyperhidrosis, limb weakness, palpitations, chest tightness, headache, dizziness, and skin burning.
After a large amount of sweating in the early stage, followed by dry and hot skin, no sweating, high fever, shallow breathing, severe headache, dizziness, tinnitus, nausea, vomiting, irritability, severe cases of stroke fainting, unconsciousness, limbs shaking, two incontinence.
1. Summer evil attack table
Main symptoms: dizziness and headache, upset chest tightness, thirst and drinking, weakness of the whole body, sweating, fever, redness. Red tongue, moss yellow, vein float.
Treatment: Clearing the heat is good for vitality.
Prescription: Wang's Qingxia Yiqi Soup plus or minus. Taizi ginseng 20g, Dendrobium officinale 15g, Mai Dong 12g, Huanglian 5g, Bamboo Leaf 9g, Lotus Stem 9g, Zhimu 9g, Japonica Rice 15g (fried), Watermelon Cuiyi 30g, Talc 30g, Licorice 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Huoxiang Zhengqi pills (capsules, drop pills, water), Rendan, Qingxia Yiqi pills, Shengmai drink oral liquid, etc.
2. Summer into the sun
Main symptoms: high fever and sweating, headache and dizziness, upset and thirsty, red and dirty, thick breath, or cold back. Red tongue, yellowish moss, pulse flood number or imaginary number.
Treatment: Clear the heat and relieve the heat, and benefit the qi and vitality.
Prescription: White Tiger Plus Ginseng Soup: 30g Gypsum, Zhimu 15g, Japonica Rice 30g (Fried), Taizi Ginseng 15g, Licorice 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Shengmai drink oral liquid, Qingkailing injection, Ginseng Mai injection, etc.
3. Summer trap pericardium
Main symptoms: high fever and irritability, delirium or unconsciousness, or sudden fainting, do not know the personnel, hot limbs, thick breath, teeth tight or open mouth. Tongue, pulse number.
Treatment: dispel the heat and clear the heat, open up and wake up the gods.
Prescription: Qingying soup plus or minus. Buffalo horn 30g (fry for 30 minutes), raw land 24g, ginseng 10g, honeysuckle 30g, salvia 15g, bamboo leaves 10g, huanglian 6g, forsythia 10g, Mai Dong 15g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Angong Bovine Yellow Pill, Hebijing Injection, Awakening Brain Jing Injection.
4. Hot summer wind
Main symptoms: high fever and sweating, twitching limbs, even angle arch reversal, teeth closed, dizziness, or phlegm in the throat. Tongue, moss yellow dryness, number of veins.
Treatment: relieve heat and heat, extinguish the wind and stop spasms.
Prescription: Antelope hook vine soup plus or minus. Buffalo horn 30g, hook vine 12g (rear down), mulberry leaves 15g, chrysanthemum 15g, fresh ground 15g, raw white peony 10g, Sichuan shellfish 12g, bamboo ru 15g, Poria 15g, windproof 12g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: Purple Xuedan, Angong Niuhuang Pill, Hebijing Injection, Awakening Brain Jing Injection.
1. Acupuncture
Treatment of mild diseases: take the pulse, hand yin, yangming meridian points, acupuncture with diarrhea, to relieve heat and heat, prescription: large vertebrae, inner guan, qu chi, wei zhong;
Treatment of severe disease: take the main acupuncture points, acupuncture with diarrhea, in order to open the trick, heat dissipation, heat relief. Prescription: Shuigou, Baihui, Shixuan, Quze, Weizhong.
2. Gua Sha therapy
It is suitable for mild heat stroke, in the chest, neck, shoulders, back, and hand and foot bends of the patient, twisting with the fingers or scraping the skin with the edge of the spoon copper coin, so that the subcutaneous bleeding occurs, and bruised hemorrhagic spots appear on the skin.
3. Rectal instillation of Chinese medicine
Buffalo horn 30g (first fry), ice flakes 6g (after the bottom), stone calamus 15g, white root 15g, gardenia 15g, decoction 600ml, divided into 3 bags, mixed with ice brine, rectum drip.
4. Traditional Chinese medicine rubbing
Buffalo horn 30g (first fried), ice flakes 6g (after the bottom), stone calamus 15g, baizhi 15g, plaster 30g, gardenia 15g, decoction 400ml ~ 600ml, mixed with ice salt water, wipe the forehead, neck, armpits, groin of the bath.
1. Reduce travel or work in a long-term high temperature environment; avoid overwork.
2. The place of residence should be cool and ventilated, and it should not be hot and humid.
3. Light diet, can often be used mung beans or lotus leaf decoction water, put a little sugar instead of tea.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="261" > acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (Amanko red eye).</h1>
Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, called Tianxing red eyes in Traditional Chinese medicine, refers to the hot and humid weather, external feeling of the epidemic furuncle, white eye outbreak redness, spot hemorrhage, often affecting the eyes, can be quickly transmitted and cause widespread eye disease, is a viral conjunctivitis.
Eye pain and shame, astringent burning, tears, sparse discharge; red and swollen eyelids, white eyes red and red, and even red and red, followed by white eye bleeding is dotted or diffuse, and black eyes are star-shaped. Swelling may be erected anterior to the ear or under the jaw.
1. Furunculosis offenders
Main symptoms: astringent burning in the eyes, tears, sparse discharge, reddish eyelids, reddish white eyes, spot-like bleeding; fever and headache, nasal congestion, runny nose, submandibular and swollen nuclei in the anterior ear. Tongue red, thin yellow moss, vein floating number.
Treatment: Relieve wind and heat, and detoxify at the same time.
Prescription medicine: dispel the wind and dissipate heat drinks to add and subtract. Forsythia 15g, burdock 15g, honeysuckle 15g, skullcap 15g, danpi 15g, mint 10g, red peony 15g, dandelion 15g, windproof 10g, mountain gardenia 15g, licorice 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
2. Hot poison is blazing
Main symptoms: suffering from burning pain in the eyes, hot tears like soup, red and swollen eyelids, red and swollen white eyes, diffuse bleeding, black eyes and star wings; thirst and upset, constipation and redness. Red tongue, moss yellow, pulse number.
Treatment: Diarrhea and detoxification.
Prescription medicine: Puji disinfectant drink plus or minus. Raw plaster 20g, red peony 15g, skullcap 15g, mulberry white bark 15g, citrus shell 12g, forsythia 15g, wattle mustard 10g, windproof 10g, gardenia 10g, baizhi 10g, qianghuo 10g, licorice 6g. Decoction of granules or herbal tablets, 1 dose per day.
Proprietary Chinese medicine: heat dissipation capsules, wear king anti-inflammatory tablets, silver warp detoxification pills, gentian diarrhea liver pills, Huanglian Shangqing pills.
1. Eye drops: compound bear bile eye drops or houttuynia cordata eye drops, etc., 6 times a day, and in severe cases of symptoms, it can be 2 times per hour.
2. Eye washing method: 20g of large green leaves, 20g of honeysuckle, 20g of dandelion, 20g of chrysanthemums, decoction to wash the affected eyes, 2 to 3 times a day.
3. Acupuncture: Hegu, Quchi, Bamboo, Silk Bamboo, Jingming, Hitomi, Wind Pool, Sun, Waiguan, Shaoshang.
1. Pay attention to personal hygiene, daily necessities are not mixed, disinfect in time, do not use dirty hands, dirty towels to rub the eyes to prevent infection.
2. It is forbidden to bandage the affected eye.
3. In the epidemic season, it can be prevented by decoction of chrysanthemums, summer dry grass, mulberry leaves and other decoction water instead of tea.
(Edited by Liu Mengge, Lv Ruitian, Zhang Heng)