Viper, ◆ the name of the legendary poisonous snake. Worm, the original word for 虺. ○ "Shan Hai Jing, Nanshan Jing": "Three hundred and eighty miles to the east, known as [the mountain of ape wings], there are many monsters, water and strange fish, many white jade, many vipers, many strange snakes, many strange woods, and not more than that." ○ [Guo Pu] Note: "Viper, color like silk, there is a hammer on the nose, the big one is more than 100 pounds, and one is anti-nose." Worm, ancient word for 虺. ○ The Classic of Mountains and Seas: "Three hundred and fifty miles to the east, [Feather Mountain], there is a lot of water under it, a lot of rain on it, no grass and trees, and many pit vipers." ”
Viper, ◆ viper snake. ○ "Zhou Li, Di Guan, Tu Xun" "Dao Di Yu to distinguish the land objects" [Zheng Xuan] notes [Han] [Zheng Sinong] said: "The earth, the evil things born of the earth and the harmful people, are all the genus of the pit viper." ○ [Qing] [Pu Songling] "Liaozhai Zhiyi Wu Xiaolian": "The journey of the viper, and the heart of the jackal, will not be able to live for a long time!" Take the medicine, beg for it! ”
Poisonous viper, ◆ refers to the pit viper. ○ [Song] [Zhou Mi] "Decoction Miscellaneous Knowledge Later Collection, Gudu Drama": "Or for the poisonous viper, one finger is swollen like rafters, and it is swirled in the pipe to take less medicine, that is, the yellow water flows out and calms down as before." ”
Viper venom, such as pit viper venom. Extremely vicious. ○ [Ming] [Zheng Ruoyong] "Yu Jue Ji Suo Ming": "You have been poor in the Viper Heavenly Sect all your life, and the cow sleeps in secret before Gang Wen. ”
Viper unties the wrist, ◆ see "viper sting hand, strong man untied the wrist". Viper stinging hands, strong men to break the wrist (viper stinging hands, strong men to break the wrist), ◆ metaphor is faced with danger, when abandoning the small to the whole big. The language "History of Tian Danlie": "The pit viper's hand is cut off, and the stinging foot is chopped." Who? For the sake of harming the body also. ○ "Zizhi Tongjian: The Second Year of Emperor Zhongdachao of Liangwu": "Emperor Meng cut off ten fingers with a knife in his hand, and the evil one, sued [Hui] and [Yang Kan], [Hui]: 'Viper sting hand, strong man disarms the wrist.'" Cutting the finger is also its kind, and it is auspicious also. Also omitted as "Pit Viper Wrist Removal - Viper Wrist Removal". ○ [Yuan] [Wang Yun] "Double Temple Huaigu" poem: "Ergong Ming this opportunity, stubbornly keep the oath unchanged." Although the danger is great, such as the pit viper to break the wrist. ”
Viper, ◆ 1. "Chu Ci Summoning Souls": "Viper Zhen Zhen, seal the fox for thousands of miles." ○ "New Book of Tang , Nan Man Chuan Xia • Nan Ping Fang": "Mountain poisonous grass, sand lice, pit vipers, human buildings, ladders up, called dry rails." ○ [Lin Baiju] "Sorrow and Indignation" poem no. 4: "The people of the world are poor and wild geese, and the xilaibao qi pit viper salivates." "◆2. Viper family. The head is triangular in shape, grayish-brown and striated, and has poisonous teeth in the mouth. Living in plains and mountains, feeding on rats, birds, frogs, etc., can also hurt people and animals. The venom of the venom glands can cure leprosy. ○ "Chu Ci Summoning Souls": "Viper Zhen Zhen, seal the fox for thousands of miles." ○ "New Book of Tang , Nan Man Chuan Xia • Nan Ping Fang": "Mountain poisonous grass, sand lice, pit vipers, human buildings, ladders up, called dry rails." ○ [Lin Baiju] "Sorrow and Indignation" poem no. 4: "The people of the world are poor and wild geese, and the xilaibao qi pit viper salivates." ”
Snake viper, that is, viper. ○ [Jin] [Ge Hong] "Baopuzi Jiyan": "The stream poisons it, and the snake pit viper it." See also "Viper".
Viper (viper), viper and scorpion. ○ [Han] [Liu Xiang] "Shuoyuan Xiuwen": "When the yin and yang of heaven and earth are in full bloom, the beasts of prey do not grasp, the birds do not fight, the pit vipers do not sting, the birds, beasts, insects, and snakes know the heavens, and the situation is human. ○ [Northern Wei] [Yang Gu] Hedgehog Poem: "Rufei Viper, poison He Houxi." ”
Viper, ◆ Viper and Scorpion. Refers to poisonous snakes and poisonous insects. [Tang] [Li Fuyan] "Continuing Xuan Wei Lu Du Zichun": "The Russian tiger, the poisonous dragon, the fox, the lion, the viper, the scorpion; the roar and the scramble, want to fight, or jump over it." ○ "Song Shi Cui's Biography": "The scorpion of a villain, for example, is fierce and tolerant of people, rooted in nature, and will occur when encountered." ”
Viper (pit viper), ◆ fierce and unkind. ○ "History of the Chronicle of the Cool Officials": "[Jingzhao] [Wuji], [Feng Yi] [Yin Zhou] Pit Viper." ○ [Wang Niansun] "Reading Magazine : History VI": "The pit viper is read as 愎, and the bird is very much also, and the words are very unkind." ○ "Guangya" said: "Iemi, very much also." [Xuan] Twelve years of "Zuo Biao": "Gang is not kind. [Du Pre] said: "Oh, very much." ’...... The word 愎 gets the sound from the compound, so it communicates with the viper. ○ [Zhang Binglin] "<东三省政要>Preface": "The people are happy, the officials are evil, and the pit vipers are like this." ”