Author: Sun Guojun Our father was a railway soldier, today is, August 1st Founding Day, salute our parents, wish them a happy holiday, dear children of the compound, dear brothers and sisters, hello, August 1st Founding Day, an extraordinary day in Chinese history, indelible, such as mountains and rivers, like the sun and the stars, this day, the significance is great, early in our compound children's hearts are deeply rooted, some people will ask, why do you have such deep feelings for the troops, why, August 1st Founding Day, With you so intractable, we can proudly answer your inquiry, because our fathers and fathers are members of the people's army, they threw their heads and spilled blood, fought the world to defend the country, built the motherland, and made immortal merits for the party and the people, and we are the descendants of the soldiers, the children and grandchildren of the compound, we landed under the shining military micro, grew up under the military flag of the exhibition, we also have the marks of being a soldier, into the bone, and our words and deeds have copied the unique temperament of the soldiers. Our blood carries the strong military soul of our fathers, the August 1st Founding Day, is the festival of soldiers, the memories of soldiers, is the predecessors of the bloody struggle, let us with the footprints of the predecessors, forever forward. Hahaha recall the style of parents, continue the feelings of children. Railroad soldiers, children of the compound.
Historical background
1. Class missions
Railway Troops - Chinese an engineering and technical branch of the People's Liberation Army, including railways, tunnels, bridges, construction, boats and bridges, communications engineering and other units, responsible for engineering construction and support tasks. In wartime, it undertook the task of rushing to repair and build railways in theaters, ensuring the mobility of the army and the transportation of combat materials; and mainly participating in the construction of national railways in peacetime.
Railway soldiers played an important role in the War of Liberation, the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Vietnam, and the construction of the main railway artery of the People's Republic of China[
2. Successive chiefs
Commanders: Wang Zhen (1954.2-1957.9), Li Shouxuan (1957.9-1968.6), Zhang Yixiang (1968.6-1969.5), Liu Xianquan (1969.5-1975.4), Wu Kehua (1975.4-1977.9), Chen Zaidao (1977.9-1983.1).
Political Commissars: Wang Zhen (1954.4-1957.4), Cui Tianmin (1957.9-1968.9), First Political Commissar Lü Zhengcao (1964.10-1968.9), Political Commissar Liu Xianquan (1968.9-1969.4), Second Political Commissar Cui Tianmin (1973.11-1975.8), Political Commissar Lü Zhengcao (1975.8-1983.1), Second Political Commissar Kuang Fuzhao (1978.5-1983.1).
Headquarters: Chief of Staff Xu Bin (1954.3-1959.1), He Huiyan (1959.1-1969.8), Peng Haigui (1969.8-1975.8, part-time), Long Guilin (1975.8-1978.8), Shang Zhigong (1978.8-1983.1)
Chief Engineer Pan Tian (1966.5-1983.1), Deputy Chief Engineer Hua Yunzhang (1954-1958), Wang Chuanji (1965.11-1969.11), Su Qingxuan (1976.7-1983.1)
Political Department: Director of the Political Department Cui Tianmin (1954.3-1957.2, part-time), Wang Jianjian (1957.2-1959.4, 1960.4-1964.1, part-time), Chen Li (1959.4-1960.4), Wang Guide (1964.1-1968.8, part-time), Guo Yanlin (1968.8-1969.8), Wang Hongchuan (1969.8-1975.8, from 1971.2 part-time), Xu Chengzhi (part-time) 1975.8-1978.5), Zhan Ming (1978.5-1983.1)
Logistics Department: Director of logistics department Wang Jingkun (1954.3-1956.4), Li Huanan (1975.9-1961.1) BeiZuhou (1961.5-1975.8, part-time from August 1969), Shang Zhigong (1975.8-1978.8), Fan Fushan (1979.2-1982.10)
Political Commissar Cheng Glory (1957.6-1959.11), Guo Yanlin (1960.8-1963.4), Chen Desan (1963.4-1966.3), Yue Xinguang (1969.8-1979.2), He Hongye (1979.2-1983.1).
Yuan Guang, political commissar of Guo Weicheng, commander of the Railway Corps Command Post of the Zhiyuan Army.
Commander of the First Command Post Guo Weicheng.
He Huiyan, commander of the First Army.
Political Commissars of the Academy of Sciences, Ren Kejia and Guo Yanlin.
He Huiyan, commander of the Daxing'anling ForestRy District Command Post, and Zhang Zhi'an, political commissar of Zhang Yunshan.
Zhang Yunshan, commander of the Northeast Command, and Political Commissar Zhang Zhi'an.
He Huiyan, commander of the Southwest Command, and Su Chao, political commissar.
The subway command command zhang Hongzhi (part-time), political commissar Luo Bin (part-time), Liu Jianyi (part-time).
Commander of the First Command, Tian Renming, political commissar Xi Suchao and Kang Wei.
Commanders of the Second Command, Wang Wanxiang, political commissars Xi Huating and Wang Jinrong
Sathorn Line Command Post (no full-time post appointed).
Zhang Hongzhi, commander of the Third Command, and Political Commissar Li Wanhua.
Northeast Nenjiang base (farm) field director Tian Renming (concurrent), Xu Shouli, Wang Zhenzong political commissar Xu Guang, Xing Yutang, Shi Zhiguo.
Su Dayuan, director of the Northeast Office of the Logistics Department of the Railway Corps (hereinafter referred to as the Tiehou), Chen Jiyun, political commissars Wang Xueyao, Sun Siyi, and Ma Yancheng.
Liu Xing and Liu Yuchang, directors of the North China Office of Tiehou.
Wang Yishi, director of the East China Office of Tiehou, is political commissar Wang Baoyuan, Zhang Shouqing, and Zhou Zhen.
Tao Xilin, Chen Jiyun, director of the Tiehou Zhongnan Office, and Fan Shitang, political commissars Zhang Changshou, Xu Yan, and Xu Heng. Guo Yuqi, director of the Tiehou Northwest Office, and Zhang Changshou and Chang Xili, political commissars of chen youguo, second director.
(Note: The northeast, north China, east China, central south and northwest offices of Tiehou were called Shenyang, Tianjin, Shanghai, Wuhan and Xi'an offices before December 1978.) )
Political Commissar Cui Tianmin (part-time), Principal and Political Commissar of railway corps cadre school (1950.9-1954.3), principal and political commissar Liu Zhenhuan;
Liu Zhenhuan and Long Guilin, Principals of Railway Soldier School (1954.4-1961.4), and Li Ping, Political Commissar;
Principal of the First Railway Soldier School (1961.4-1962.6) Long Guilin, Political Commissar Li Ping;
Wu Jianchu, Dean of railway soldier college (1962-1970.1), political commissar Li Qingliu;
Shen Honglin and Wang Min, principals of railway soldier school (1970.1-1976.1), and Li Qingliu, political commissar;
Wang Min, Dean of Railway Corps Engineering College (1978.1-1983.9), Political Commissar Li Qingliu, and Second Political Commissar Li Qun.
(Note: From the Railway Corps Cadre School to the Railway Corps Engineering College, although the name has changed several times, it is actually the evolution of a school with different situations such as school level and training goals.) )
Wang Zumei, principal of Sichuan Mianyang Railway Soldier School (formerly known as the Second Railway Soldier School), Zhang Zhiqing, political commissar Yu Jinlong;
Dong Chao, principal of the Railway Soldiers Military and Political Cadre School (changsha, Hunan Province), and Zhao Gong, political commissar;
Dong Chao, president of the Railway Corps College (renamed from the School for Military and Political Cadres), and political commissars Zhao Gong and Li Ping.
Li Junjie, Zhang Yunqing, and Bi Zhide, directors of the Railway Corps Research Institute, and political commissars Hang Zhen and Xu Yuxin.
