1. Literary Research Society (founded in Beiping in 1921)
Main members: Zhou Zuoren, Zheng Zhenduo, Contradiction, Ye Shengtao, Zhu Ziqing, Bing Xin, etc
2. Creation Society (founded in Tokyo in 1921)
Main members: Guo Moruo, Yu Dafu, etc
3. Crescent Moon Society (founded in Beiping in 1923)
Main members: Hu Shi, Xu Zhimo, Wen Yiduo, Liang Qiushi, etc
4. Yu silk Society (founded in Beiping in 1924)
Main members: Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, Lin Yutang, Yu Pingbo, etc
5. Nanguo Society (founded in Shanghai in 1927)
Main members: Tian Han, Ouyang Yuqian, Xu Zhimo, Xu Beihong, Zhou Xinfang, etc