The uprising of the Nationalist 110th Division was a major event in the hidden struggle between the enemy and us in the Battle of Huaihai, and ended in the complete victory of the People's Liberation Army.
So, what was the subsequent outcome of Liao Yunzhou, the commander of the 110th Division that launched the uprising?
Liao Yun Zhou
< h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" after the success of the uprising >, Liao Yunzhou's happy life began</h1>
The uprising of Liao Yunzhou and others in front of shuangdui set led the 110th Division to break away from the Huang Wei Corps and join the glorious People's Liberation Army, which was originally a Kuomintang concubine, and when they came to the People's Liberation Army camp, they would be treated as equally as they treated their own troops.
The above sentence is the meaning of Chairman Mao and Zhu De's telegram back, and they spoke highly of Liao Yunzhou's uprising.
Shortly after the uprising of the 110th Division, the People's Liberation Army field troops saw that the time was ripe, so they launched a fierce attack on the Huang Wei Corps near Shuangduiji, annihilating all 100,000 main troops of its four divisions, and once captured Huang Wei himself alive and imprisoned him in Gongdelin Prison for reform.
Huang Wei
When Liao Yunzhou rebelled that year, he was still deceiving Huang Wei, holding up the radio and shouting: "Wuchang, Wuchang, we have arrived at Zhao Zhuang, and we are walking unimpeded along the way." ”
Huang Wei was anxious when he heard this sentence, and also shouted at the intercom: "How did you do it?" The division of the 18th Army, which was walking with you, was subjected to intensive communist fire and is now suffering heavy casualties. ”
In fact, according to the Kuomintang's military requirements, it is not possible to "speak directly" in the radio, and everyone must use code language to keep secrets in communication, and Huang Wei felt that something was wrong, and he was already angry and frustrated, and he could not take care of these things at all.
After the rebel troops began to move, Liao Yunzhou turned off the radio and confiscated all the communication equipment of the whole division, not even the radio, which meant that the 110th Division completely lost contact with Huang Wei.
On that day, Liao Yunzhou may have thought: I don't need to see Huang Wei again in this life.
As a result, decades later, the pair of "wrongdoers" still met, and at this time, Huang Wei also completed the transformation, they talked about their respective experiences, talked about life and encounters, and the old grudges eventually disappeared into the clouds.
After the successful liberation of the country, Liao Yunzhou entered the military academy to study, and after completing his studies, he served as the principal and deputy secretary of the party committee of the Shenyang Artillery School of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and was awarded the rank of major general in 1955.
Probably sensing that the country was at peace and that the country needed socialist builders more today, he began serving as a member of the Sports Committee of the Jilin Provincial People's Government in August 1962.
In 1976, he was transferred to the Deputy Director of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the Central Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang, Deputy Director of the Motherland Reunification Working Committee, and three years later was elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee.
As Liao Yunzhou's work ability grew stronger, in June 1983, he was successfully elected as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
In his later years, he lived very happily, contributed greatly to the construction of new China and the great cause of the reunification of the motherland, and often participated in activities related to the commemoration of the victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and propagated patriotic ideas.
His older brother, Liao Yunze, lived in Hong Kong for three years after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Later, the organization took the initiative to invite him to return to the mainland, and all the past events were turned over, and he served as a member of the Jiangsu Provincial People's Government and counselor of the counselor's office, and after a period of time, he was successively elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the First, Second, and Third Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, deputy secretary-general, and other positions.
Like Liao Yunzhou, they all used their position in Huangpu to call for cross-strait peace and did a lot of basic work for cross-strait peace.
The two brothers and brothers lived relatively smoothly in their later years.
In 1995, in the commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Liao Yunzhou still attended the symposium despite his old age and illness, at which he also reviewed his feelings when he participated in the War of Resistance Against Japan and carried out patriotic propaganda.
History also has a very high evaluation of him: Comrade Liao Yunzhou's life was a life of revolution, and he contributed his life's energy to China's independence and liberation, to the cause of socialist revolution and construction, to upholding and perfecting the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party, and to the great cause of the reunification of the motherland.
Many later analysts believe that Huang Wei has actually released his former suspicions with Liao Yunzhou in his old age.
Because, although Huang Wei was angry, he had been kept in the dark before, he did not know that Liao Yunzhou was actually a Communist Party member long ago, after learning all this, he could only say: This move is really high.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Liao Yunzhou, which is not as simple as an ordinary rebel general</h1>
Liao Yunzhou was a student of the fifth batch of the Whampoa Military Academy, and it is well known that the Whampoa Military Academy was a place for the Kuomintang to send outstanding talents.
However, in March 1927, Liao Yunzhou secretly joined the Communist Party under the introduction of Jing Renqiu and Sun Yizhong.
At that time, Ye Ting's 75th Regiment of the 25th Division was preparing for the uprising, and he also joined in and participated in the Nanchang Uprising, and from January 1928, he was assigned by the Central Military Commission to engage in underground military movement work.
Later, the underground party organization launched a series of movements such as the Wuhu Mutiny, and at such a critical juncture, Liao Yunzhou also established an underground organization under the party's assignment.
Members
As the situation became more and more severe, Liao Yun lost contact with the party organization on Monday, but he still insisted on the struggle and tried every means to contact the party organization, and it was not until 1937 that he finally met Jing Renqiu in Shanxi.
After many years, Liao Yunzhou no longer knows what important actions the party organization has arranged for him now, and he himself is getting better and better within the Kuomintang, and for a Communist Party member, the most important thing at this time is not to forget his original intention.
Jing Renqiu reported Liao Yunzhou's situation to the Northern Bureau, and the organization finally decided: still engage in the current work, secretly develop forces, and control military power.
From 1938 onwards, Liao Yunzhou served as the commander of the 110th Division, and by 1942, the former division commander had been promoted to deputy commander, and Liao Yunzhou took over as the division commander, who had always had a secret identity as a member of the Communist Party of China, engaged in secret work under the cover of the Kuomintang division commander.
After the victory of the all-out War of Resistance Against Japan, the Kuomintang had been preparing for how to fight a civil war, and Liao Yunzhou also felt strange and was very anxious.
Finally, in 1946, a Communist cadre named Xu Ren found Liao Yunzhou and passed him instructions from Liu Bocheng and other leaders, asking him to make good preparations for the uprising and, by the way, to do a good job in intelligence work.
Liu Bocheng
Before the "Battle of Xu Beng", Liao Yunzhou had secretly summoned underground party members and comrades to an emergency meeting, and everyone agreed that after so many years, the scale of this battle would be unprecedented, and the best time for everyone's long-awaited uprising had finally come.
However, the 110th Division is in the midst of the enemy's heavy troops, and it is very difficult to pull the troops out of the uprising alone, and there are two key points: one is to have an absolute leadership backbone; the other is to have a mass base.
When Huang Wei's 120,000-strong army marched into the Huaihai area, he himself was even more arrogant, thinking that this would be a famous big battle, and now he was heavily armed, and there were aircraft cover in the air, which was completely enough to deal with the People's Liberation Army.
However, according to Chairman Mao's deployment, every step Huang Wei took was toward the encirclement.
Wu Shaozhou, commander of the 85th Army under Huang Wei, held a meeting of division commanders after receiving Instructions from Huang Wei, and also stressed to Liao Yunzhou: "Your 110th Division is under the direct command of Commander Huang, and tomorrow you will search for enemy information in the direction of Hugouji." ”
Wu Shaozhou
This is an important turning point, and it is also an important piece of intelligence, and you have to do something.
Huang Wei also sent someone to summon Liao Yunzhou to the corps headquarters and said to him: "I want to catch them off guard when the other side is not standing." ”
To this end, Huang Wei decided to let each army choose a main division and advance in tandem, so as to successfully break through.
This move is really powerful, if it is really like Huang Wei expected, the People's Liberation Army may not be able to stop it.
Liao Yunzhou finally realized that the opportunity had come, and he also said firmly: "I request to go back immediately to prepare for action." ”
Seeing that Liao Yunzhou was very resolute, Huang Wei was also very happy in his heart, and he was both praised and encouraged.
However, at the time of the "breakthrough", Liao Yunzhou led the army to a successful uprising, leaving Huang Wei alone in the wind.
The most important task in his life was finally completed, and Liao Yun zhou breathed a sigh of relief.
At the headquarters of the Sixth Column, Liao Yunzhou met Wang Jinshan and Du Yide, and the chief specially invited Liao Yunzhou on the position, which also made him feel the kindness that he had not seen for a long time.
Wang Near the Mountain
The front-line troops took out good fish and meat to treat the officers and men who participated in the uprising, and each of them also received a consolation payment.
Liu Bocheng, Chen Yi, Deng Xiaoping, Su Yu, and other military regions sent congratulatory telegrams to the rebel troops one after another congratulating them on the major victories of their uprising operations.
At 8 p.m., the Nakano 6th Column held a grand welcome meeting at the station, and Wang Jinshan, on behalf of Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng, and Chen Yi, extended a warm welcome to the rebel troops.
At that time, there were still many officers and soldiers who did not know the specific identity of Liao Yunzhou.
Wang Weigang, political commissar of the 2nd Column, also delivered an enthusiastic speech, saying:
"Unbeknownst to everyone, Liao Yunzhou's division commander was already a Communist, and the 110th Division he led was actually under the leadership of the Communists, and had been covering up the operation as a Kuomintang.
From now on, Commander Liao Yunzhou led his troops to a successful uprising on the front line, and the 110th Division also broke away from the Kuomintang and embarked on a completely new revolutionary road from today onwards. ”
Wang Weigang
Later, Liao Yunzhou has been holding important positions, continuing to exude his own light and heat, and the most remarkable thing is that he served as a cppcc member.
His veteran leader, Huang Wei, remained in the war criminals camp until 1975.
On March 20, 1989, Huang Wei died of a sudden heart attack in Beijing, at the age of 85, after learning that Huang Wei had died, Liao Yunzhou felt very sorry, at this time Huang Wei had completed the transformation, his voice and smile still stayed in Liao Yunzhou's mind, lurking in the enemy camp for so many years, he still remembered those days very clearly.
The ending may be determined by fate, fate seems to be predestined, in fact, it is still "man-made", when a window to change fate is opened and not won, then it is likely to become an outcast of fate, if it is not Liao Yunzhou's smooth uprising, the victory of the Huaihai battlefield will take more time.
Huang Wei changed, it was already very late, and the heavens still did not leave him much time.
Liao Yunzhou also couldn't help but sigh: "Life is short, and creation makes people." ”
Seven years later, Liao Yunzhou died of illness in Beijing at the age of 93, and the decades-long relationship between the two came to an end.