Min Zhengwen [2020] No. 207
The people's governments of cities, counties (districts), the management committee of the Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone, the departments and institutions directly under the provincial people's government, major enterprises, and colleges and universities:
The list and scope of protection of 65 places (including 6 expansion projects) such as the 10th batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units, such as the Houqishan Ruins, have been studied and approved by the provincial government and are hereby announced.
All localities and relevant units should deeply study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech on the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, effectively enhance the sense of responsibility, mission and urgency, implement relevant laws and regulations on the protection of cultural relics, comprehensively strengthen the protection and management of cultural relics, and promote the modernization of the cultural relics governance system and governance capabilities.
People's Government of Fujian Province
November 19, 2020
(This piece is actively disclosed)
List of the tenth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units in Fujian Province and the scope of protection
I. Ancient Ruins (8 sites)
serial number
Name
age
Address
Introduction
Scope of protection
1
Gozaki Mountain Ruins
Neolithic to Bronze Age
Chencuo Village, Nanhai Township, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone
The distribution area is about 23,000 square meters. Discovered during archaeological surveys in 2017. The site is well preserved, and the cultural layer is thick, with the thickest point reaching about 1.7 meters. The site culture is rich in connotation, including neolithic shell mound culture and bronze age Loess Lun culture pottery, stone tools and other relics, the cultural continuation and development of the vein is clear. It provides physical data for the study of the distribution and development of prehistoric cultures on the Pingtan outlying islands
East to the east side of the ruins coastline, west to the west side of the ruins of the coastline, south to the ring road, north to the foothills of the south side of The Gozaki Mountain, an area of about 22,650 square meters
2
Longtou Mountain Ruins
Late Neolithic to Qing
Jiefang Village, Nanpu Subdistrict, Pucheng County
The distribution area is about 42,000 square meters. It was found in the second national census of cultural relics in 1987. Archaeological excavations were carried out from 2018 to 2019, revealing 16 late Neolithic tombs, 3 Tombs of Minyue Kingdom, 34 tombs of the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, 1 kiln site and workshop area of the late Neolithic period, 3 housing sites and several grouped pillar caves in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and nearly 400 pieces (sets) of gold, silver, copper, iron, jade, stone, pottery, porcelain and other cultural relics and a large number of hard pottery, black pottery, sand pottery, clay pottery and late porcelain pieces were excavated. The site era has a strong continuity and a relatively complete cultural sequence
The east, south and west directions are bounded by Nanpuxi, and the north direction is bounded by the notch at the top of Longtoushan Road, with an area of about 80,181 square meters
3
Bamboo Yang Silver Tong
Site
surname
Yintong, Zhuyang Village, Dieshi Township, Fuding City
Zi
It belongs to the Song Dynasty Guanying Yulin Farm Mining Farm, mined during the Northern Song Dynasty (1068-1077). It is a mining and smelting site with silver, lead and copper production, with a distribution area of about 18,000 square meters, and a total of 15 mining sites have been found. The mining method is to select the rich area, and the method of combining the incineration method and the tool excavation method is used to mine. Most of the remaining mines are one place and one tong, and a few are two tongs, and the tong is generally composed of roadways and tong halls. The longest known mine is more than 95 meters long, and the largest of the tong hall is close to 190 square meters
The ruins extend outwards 30 meters on all sides
4
Lower Yao kiln site
Song to Yuan
XiaYao, Xiaoba Village, Nankou Town, Jiangle County
It was fired from the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty. The distribution area is about 11,000 square meters. In 1988, the second national census of cultural relics was discovered. Archaeological excavations were conducted from 2017 to 2018, revealing the remains of two dragon kilns and 1 workshop. The excavations are mainly blue and white porcelain, a small amount of celadon porcelain, sauce black glaze porcelain and kiln utensils, the shape of the vessel is mainly bowls, plates, plates, plates, a small number of cups, stoves, pots, water injections, bottles, cans and so on. It is of great significance for the study of the structure, distribution and origin of the Fujian sub-chamber dragon kiln in the Song and Yuan dynasties
The kiln and the kiln site are stacked 30 meters apart each
5
Lanxi kiln site
Jianning County Yi hometown Lanxi Village
It was fired in the Song and Yuan dynasties, with a distribution area of about 700,000 square meters. The first census of cultural relics was found in 1958. In 2018, archaeological excavations were carried out, with an excavation area of about 2,100 square meters, revealing a series of relatively complete kiln industry remains such as dragon kilns, workshops, waste accumulation, etc. The excavated relics are mainly blue and white porcelain, mixed with a small amount of sauce black glaze porcelain. Qingbai porcelain products are rich in variety, glaze color is lustrous, carcass is light and thin, and the shape of the vessel is regular, representing the highest level of qingbai porcelain firing in the Fujian Song Dynasty
Each site is surrounded by a single body that extends outwards by 30 meters
6
Tea kiln ruins
Nanping City, Yanping District Taiping Town Hulushan Village Chayang Natural Village
It was mainly fired from the middle and late Northern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, and continued to the Qing Dynasty, with a distribution area of about 70,000 to 80,000 square meters. In 2017, archaeological exploration was carried out and two dragon kiln kilns and related workshops and living relics were discovered. The chuang has produced a wealth of green glaze, green and white glaze, black glaze, brown color, green glaze and other products, covering bowls, plates, cups, pots, bottles, cans, water injections, furnaces, pots and other daily life utensils, and its products have absorbed many kiln technical styles such as neighboring kilns. Tea kiln products have been found in South Korea's Sin'an submarine shipwreck, Japan's Hakata Bay site and Southeast Asian countries, and its unique black-glazed deep-belly bowl products have profoundly influenced the firing of Japan's famous "Seto-ware" black-glazed bowls
It is bounded by the operation area of Chayang Mining Co., Ltd. in the east, the township road leading to Chimen Township in Yanping District in the south and west, and the Houshan and ShangshuiYangshan in the north
7
The ruins of the Maling Inspection Department
Yuan, Ming
Maling Village, Puyuan Town, Zhouning County
It is composed of the ruins of the Yuan Dynasty Inspection Department located on the northwest side of Tiantang Pond and the ming Dynasty Inspection Department site on the southeast side. The ruins on the west side, built in the 18th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1281), sit north and face south, two rooms before and after, covering an area of 190 square meters. The ruins on the east side, built in the 35th year of Ming Jiajing (1556), sit west and face east, the plane is in the shape of a "pin", covering an area of 450 square meters. Both inspection division sites have stone walls, and the original building layout is completely preserved. The Maling Ancient Road and the Dao Ancient Pavilion are ancillary cultural relics
East to Puyuan Town Maling Village, west to Siqiao Township 302 Provincial Highway and Maling Ancient Road intersection, a total distance of 5 kilometers, the center line extends 100 meters on each side
8
Miyaji red rice
Ruins of the cellar complex
Ming to Qing
Jianzhong Village, Jianshe Town, Datian County
Founded in the late Ming Dynasty, it continues to produce to this day. Distributed in Beacon Hill, there are more than 200 existing cellars, excavated along the rock wall of the edge of the ditch, the cave is a longitudinal rectangular space, the cave entrance is made of wool stone, strip stone, brick and wood, the inner wall retains the original rock wall, and the ground is made of loess, chaff superimposed, flat, solid and baked. The ancillary cultural relics include washing, drying, storage, firewood and grass space in front of the cellar, and there are relics such as ridge roads, ancient wells, ancient tombs, and land temples in the cellars. The production of gongbian red rice is the original craft of Wu's ancestors in the late Ming Dynasty, and the red rice produced is the main raw material of red wine such as Yong'an Jishan red, Qingliu yulu red, and Youxi saka noodle red
North to the southern foothills of Beacon Hill, the top of the valley where the Gongbian Red Rice Mill is located; south to the southern foothills of beacon Shanxi and the boundary of farmland; west to the west side of the valley where the Palace Side Red Rice Mill is located; east to the watershed on the east side of the valley where the Gongbian Red Rice Mill is located
II. Ancient Tombs (4)
Tomb of Han Wei
Tang Dynasty
Xingtian, Huanshan Village, Fengzhou Town, Nan'an City
Han Wei died here in 923, five generations later. Initiated by Master Hongyi, Wu Guisheng, a scholar of the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), presided over the renovation. The tomb sits east to west and covers an area of about 400 square meters. The plane is in the shape of a "wind", the tomb mound is a triad of earth built into a turtle back shape, the sealing soil is 2.5 meters high, and the surrounding stones are built; there are 2 pairs of stone sheep, 1 pair of stone tigers, and 2 pairs of stone Weng Zhong in front of the tomb. During the restoration of the Republic of China, a granite tombstone was erected in front of the tomb, and the inscription "Tomb of Tang Scholar Han Wei" was engraved in yin letters.
The cemetery stretches outwards 20 meters on all sides
Mafu
Wish Lady Tomb
Mafu Village, Jukou Town, Jianyang District, Nanping City
Zhu Xi's biological mother, Lady Zhu, died in September of the fifth year (1169) of the Southern Song Dynasty, and was buried in the first month of the following year in the sun of Houshan Tianhu. In 1992, the Central Clan Association of the New Anju Clan of South Korea donated funds for the repair. The tomb sits north facing south and covers an area of about 680 square meters. The plane is in the shape of a "wind" glyph, and the turtle-backed tomb mound is made of cobblestones. Zhu Xi built a tomb next to the tomb and guarded the tomb of the Hanquan Jingshe, during which he successively completed works such as "Analects of The Essence of Language", "Explanation of Taiji Diagrams", "University or Question", and "Moderation or Question"
The cemetery extends 20 meters to the east, west and north, and 60 meters to the south
Tomb of Guo Minglin
bright
Fuluoban Village, Tantou Town, Fu'an City
It was founded in the thirteenth year of Ming Chongzhen (1640) and covers a total area of about 500 square meters. The tomb sits west to east, the plane is in the shape of a "wind" glyph, and the overall momentum is magnificent. From east to west, there are Shinto monuments, small arches, large arches, and tombs, all constructed using granite stone. In front of the tomb, there is a tomb pavilion, and an epitaph recording Guo Minglin's life deeds, a strategy for the world, the four tombs, and the inscriptions of the sacrificial fields are four links. Guo Minglin (1567-1628), a native of Fu'an. Official to the Jingjiang King's Mansion Left Long History. A famous essayist in the Ming Dynasty, he wrote books such as "Donggao Small Manuscript"
With the tombstone to the large arch as the central axis, each extends 50 meters outward, the small archway extends 10 meters outward, and the tombstone extends outward by 10 meters each
Bell Gate Ryukyu
Tomb of tribute envoys
clear
Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone, Su'ao Town, Zhongmen Village, Maotouqian Natural Village
The tomb sits facing north and south, north of the peninsula hills, east and west of the small bay, covering an area of about 150 square meters. Along the hillside, it is arranged in two layers, the lower layer is about 4 meters long from north to south, the upper layer is about 5 meters long from north to south, and the width is 13 meters from east to west, and there is a drainage ditch on the east side. Each tomb was originally capped with triad soil (now destroyed), and the tomb was made of coarse stone strips as tombstones, and the surname, position, and place of origin of the tomb owner were engraved. There are more than 20 original tombstones, most of which were destroyed and lost, and 3 pieces exist. In the twelfth year of Qing Jiaqing (1807), the Ryukyu Kingdom tribute ship hit the reef on Haitan Island and the monk reef, and more than 60 people, including the Ryukyu Kingdom's NahaFu Doctor, were killed on board, and more than 30 bodies were recovered and buried in the Cat's Head Mountain. Because it is rumored that the Ryukyu national donkey was killed at the same time, it is commonly known as the "Ryukyu Horse Tomb"
The tomb is surrounded by 50 metres of outward extension
III. Ancient Buildings (21 places)
Stacked Stone Pass
Five generations, Qing
Dieshi Village, Dieshi Township, Fuding City
Located at the junction of Fujian and Zhejiang, the Five Dynasties of Minguo was built to guard against the Wuyue State, and there was a Stacked Stone Flood during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Guanmen is located in the V-shaped pass between the north and south of Aimen Mountain and Niuneck Mountain, which was demolished in the 1950s and 1960s due to highway construction; the current situation preserves the north and south sides of the guancheng wall, beacon tower, etc., the guancheng wall runs north and south, with a total length of about 83.5 meters, of which the northern section is 39 meters long and the residual height is 2.9 meters, and the southern section is 32 meters long and 2.7 meters high, which is filled with stone masonry and gravel mountain soil, and is piled up according to the slope of the mountain. The beacon tower is located on the hill of Oxneck Mountain on the south side, about 190 meters from the pass
Each of the passes extends outwards by 20 meters
Fourteen Gate Bridge
Rongqiao Village, Shangjie Town, Minhou County
Lin Juguang, the sixth generation of the Lin clan of Liuqiao and his family, donated it and built it in the fourth to eighth years of the Southern Song Dynasty (1177-1181). The bridge spans the confluence of Xiyuan Creek and Qiuyang River, and is the main passage connecting the southern bank of the Minjiang River and the western mountains in ancient times. The bridge body runs east-west, 13 piers and 14 holes of stone pier stone girder bridge, with a total length of about 95 meters, double watershed tip boat-shaped piers; double stone girder bridge deck, the bridge deck shares 28 stone beams. There are still 5 stone beam inscriptions on the bridge deck, and 2 Qing Dynasty inscriptions on the east bridgehead
The eastern end of the bridge extends 10 meters to the bridgehead park wall, the western end of the bridge extends 25 meters to the west end of the Rongqiao Sluice, the south and north sides of the bridge extend 15 meters each, and the north side of the bridge extends 15 meters outward, with an area of about 4927 square meters
Jiuling Ancient Trail
Song to Qing
Jiuling Village, Guanluyang Village, and Shantou Village, Qinyang Township, Shouning County
It was built in the Song Dynasty and has been repaired in successive dynasties. The ancient road winds along the mountainside of Jiuling Mountain, starting from the bridgehead of Jiuling Creek, and finally Shimayang, showing a "southwest-northeast" trend, with a total length of 5440 meters and a width of about 1.2 to 1.8 meters, paved with rubble along the mountain-shaped landform. The Jiuling Ancient Road was an important passageway from Shouning County to Pingxi and Zhenghe in ancient times
The trail stretches outwards 30 meters on all sides
Golden Hill
Buildings
Gaofeng Village, Suixi Town, Jianning County
Built in the Ming Dynasty. It is composed of three buildings, dragon king temple, five grain temple and land temple, all sitting north and facing south, with a total area of 347.82 square meters and a total construction area of 133.32 square meters. The Dragon King Temple is built on the eagle's beak rock boulders, with a single slope roof and a stone masonry on the front wall, dedicated to the Dragon King. Wugu Temple is composed of courtyards and temples, and the components of the building walls, roofs and stone niches are all of stone, dedicated to the god of the five grains. The walls and roof of the land temple are also of stone, and there are stone carved tablets inside, which are dedicated to the land public. An important place for the local people to pray for good winds and rains, blessings and sacrifices
Each of the buildings extends outwards to the entire white stone roof
Creek Garden Zhang's
Family temple
Jingyuan Village, Wu'an Town, Changtai County
Originally built in the early Ming Dynasty, it has been maintained over the centuries, and the existing buildings retain the characteristics of the Ming and Qing styles. Courtyard layout, sitting southeast facing northwest, covers an area of 1047 square meters. The front hall is 3 wide and 2 deep, and the main hall is 5 wide and 3 deep, and the mixed structure of the lifting beam is through the bucket. The front cheng is divided into two levels, the lower cheng is submerged under the water, and there is a stone flagpole pedestal. The land shrine and ancient well on the north side of Shangcheng are ancillary cultural relics
The building's façade extends 20 metres each outward
Lejiang Yang clan
Lejiang Village, Xinquan Town, Liancheng County
Originally built in the first year of the Yuan dynasty (1330), it was originally the house of Yang Jiafang Yang Kaijizu, and was rebuilt as an ancestral hall in the third year of Ming Chongzhen (1630), and the existing building is in the Style of the Qing Dynasty. Sitting northwest and southeast, courtyard layout, consisting of an entrance hall (lower hall), upper hall and left and right corridor, with a construction area of 352 square meters. The front corridor of the lower hall is a wooden archway on the top of the hill with cobblestone columns. The upper hall is a hard hilltop, a three-in-one land surface, three wide rooms, five columns deep, a mixed structure of lifting beams through the bucket, a secondary gable shelf, and a front porch as a roll roof
The building stretches outwards 20 metres on all four sides
River Tower
Ming, Qing
Chidian Village, Chidian Town, Jinjiang City
During the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620), the county shou Cai Shanji was founded; in the fourth year of Qing Xianfeng (1854), Zhuang Junyuan was observed to rebuild using part of the Song Dynasty stone pagoda in the Dingying Palace at the West Gate of Quanzhou. The tower is composed of a hexagonal three-storey pavilion-style stone tower in the lower part and a nine-storey stone tower in the upper part, which is divided into layers and has a height of 12.5 meters. The base is the Sumire Seat, which is 3.44 meters wide in each direction and has steps in the west direction. Located on the south bank of the Jinjiang River, it is an important navigation mark for ancient ships entering the waters of the Jinjiang River
With the center of the tower as the center point, it extends 50 meters outward in the east, 50 meters outward in the west, 25 meters in the south, and 55 meters outward in the north to the river
Longchi Academy
Wang Yang Village, Xiaochi Town, Silla District, Longyan City
The garden-style college building, built along the mountainside, includes three parts: upper college, middle college and lower college, covering an area of 1480 square meters. The Middle School was built in the 26th year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty (1687) under the auspices of Jiangzao of Zhixian County, the Upper Academy was built in the seventh year of Qing Jiaqing (1802), and the Lower Academy was built in the 22nd year of Qing Guangxu (1896). The Chinese Academy has a four-in-one patio layout, with three wide rooms, two floors in the back seat, one floor of The Pavilion and the second floor of Kuixing Pavilion. The Upper Academy includes Longchi Pagoda and Drum Pavilion, also known as Wenchang Pavilion, a three-storey hexagonal pavilion with a height of 15 meters. The lower academy is the Dragon Hall, also known as the Four Dragon Hall, with a wash basin in front of it. In August 1929, Zhu De lived in the academy and held the first workers' and peasants' congress and mass congress in Xiaochi District, after which the Soviet government established Lenin Primary School in the academy
9
Longjiao Lan Family Temple Planting Jade Hall
Longhai City Longjiao
Hongxing Village, She' Township
Founded in the Ming Hongwu period (1368-1398), the 38th year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty (1699) was rebuilt under the auspices of the famous Fujian admiral Lan Li and the Kinmen general Lan Huizudi; the 33rd year of Qianlong (1768) and the 21st year of Daoguang (1841) were donated and rebuilt by the descendants of the Lan clan from all over Zhangtai, and it is the Zhaoji Ancestral Hall of the Lan clan of the She clan in Zhangzhou. Sitting northeast to southwest, the main hall consists of a vestibule, the main hall and the courtyard on both sides of the gallery, each side has a column of guard houses, in front of the ancestral wall, covers an area of 831.6 square meters, construction area of 694.2 square meters. The main hall is suspended on the top of the dovetail ridge roof, and the mixed structure of the lifting beam through the bucket is three rooms wide and three deep
The eaves of the building are dripping water and the front of the ancestral wall, and extend 20 meters outward on all sides
10
Lu's East Creek
ancestral temple
Kanshi Street Community, Kanshi Town, Yongding District
It was built in the 50th year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty (1711). Sitting west facing east, there is a half-moon pond in front, a flower platform in the back, and a guard on both sides, covering an area of 10670 square meters and a construction area of 2682.33 square meters. Along the central axis from east to west, there are walled walls, rain flats, middle halls, patios, and main halls in turn, with horizontal houses on the left and right, and the outer gate is located in the northeast corner. The main hall is a brick and wood structure, a hilltop, a gable-type wooden frame, and a shrine is set up inside, dedicated to the ancestral gods such as the Lu clan Kaiji Zu Dongxi Gong
The east side extends 50 meters from the ancestral wall, the west side extends 50 meters from the outer wall of the ancestral hall, the south side extends 50 meters from the outer wall of the right horizontal house, and the north side extends 50 meters from the outer wall of the left horizontal house to the north edge of the Kanhu Highway
11
Lower Mei Zou clan
Family Ancestral Hall
Wuyi Street, WuyiShan City, Xiamei Village
It was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795). Single-entry courtyard-style brick and wood structure, sitting north and facing south, covers a total area of 328 square meters. It is composed of a gatehouse, a patio, a main hall, a Taishi wall, and a rear patio. Archway-style gatehouse, open three doors, brick carving decoration exquisite, relief dragon pattern, flowers, characters and other patterns. The family ancestral hall was built after the Zou clan migrated to Mei in the early Qing Dynasty and became rich from the tea industry
To the south to Dangxi, east, west and north extend 10 meters from the wall outwards each
12
Back of the building
Hou family village in Jinshan Town, Nanjing County
The local Lu clan people live in the place, the famous maritime merchant Lu Xiang funded the construction of the Qianlong 52nd year of the Qing Dynasty (1787). Facing north and south, it is a two-storey brick and wood building with a construction area of 3626 square meters. The outer wall is based on stone bastions to a first-floor window sill, the upper part is made of green bricks and clear water, and the roof is tiled on the top of the hard mountain. The front of the building opens the gate and two side doors, and the remaining three sides open two doors; the middle of the building is the Great Heavenly Courtyard, which is divided into four relatively independent two-entry courtyards on both sides, with a total of "five courtyards, nine doors and eighteen halls". There are a total of 108 rooms in the whole building, and the second floor has an inner corridor running through four sides, with five stairways up and down
The eaves of the building are dripping with water, and the surrounding areas extend outward by 20 meters
13
Iwamae Ki Ao Garden
Lingyan Village, Yanqian Town, Wuping County
In the fifteenth year of Qing Jiaqing (1810), Song Yangong surnamed Zhong was designed and built in imitation of the Ming Dynasty painter Xia Gao's "Qi'ao Tu". Garden-style college, backed by mountains and water, covers an area of 5230 square meters, with a construction area of 3735 square meters. The building is surrounded by four gables, sitting east and facing west, with a total of more than 100 rooms. It is composed of the main seat of The Sanhua Hall, the South Garden on the south side, the first house in Qingshan, the Zhilan Room, the Xiangyang Room on the north side, the Cloud Tower, the Deyue Building, the Guandi Building, and the Article Desk. On the south side of the entrance gate tower, there are five big characters written by the Qing Dynasty scholar and calligrapher Song Xiang himself; there is a pond on the west side, and there is a stage and garden in the south garden
From the outer wall of Qi'ao Garden, it extends 20 meters to the east to the foot of the mountain, 20 meters to the south to the meadow, west to the creek, and 20 meters north to the wasteland
14
Pingpu Chongxing Building
Pingpu Village, Longshan Town, Nanjing County
It is commonly known as the "Bagua Building". Originally built in the nineteenth year of Qing Jiaqing (1814), it has been repeatedly rebuilt to maintain the style of the Qing Dynasty. Facing south-east, it is a two-storey brick and wood structure with a construction area of 661 square meters. The plan is octagonal, the outer wall is built of green brick and clear water, and there is a west main entrance and a south side door. There is a unit along each side of the building, a total of eight units, each unit has three bays, and there are 48 rooms on two floors of the building, and there are three wooden stairs for going up and down. The building has a corridor, an octagonal patio in the middle, and a well on the west side
The eaves of the outer eaves of the ring building are dripping, and the surrounding areas extend outward by 20 meters
15
Xiangyuantang
Xibei Village, Wutong Town, Yongtai County
It was built in the 20th year of Qing Jiaqing (1815) to the 14th year of Daoguang (1834). Tangheng-style residential building, covers an area of 2417.3 square meters, construction area of 3797 square meters. Facing northeast from southwest to northeast, the width of the passage is 45.87 meters, and the depth of the passage is 52.7 meters. The three halls before and after the central axis are the entrance hall, the main house, and the back building; the main house is seven rooms wide, and the top and the end are separated by a fire-sealing wall, and the sealing wall is a few-shaped wall hat, wearing a checkerboard tile shirt. The hall house is flanked by a water pavilion, which is crossed by two floors and leads to the outer horizontal house
16
Lin Rui Ge
Linyang Village, Dayang Town, Yongtai County
It was built during the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620) and rebuilt during the Qing Guangxu Period (1874-1908). The hexagonal five-storey pavilion building, sitting east and facing west, the ground floor is 16 meters wide, the depth is 20.24 meters, and the total height from the ground floor to the top of the gourd brake is 19.2 meters. There is a small courtyard in the front of the first floor, and the front yard wall opens the courtyard door. Hexagonal double-sleeved building, through-bucket wooden structure, with wooden stairs between the sleeves for going up and down. The feng shui pagoda for the local master Wenyun is dedicated from the first to the fifth floor, respectively, to the land god Zhengshen, Lu Gong, Confucius, Wenchang, Kuixing and so on
17
Jinqiu Palace
Dufeng Community, Duwei Town, Xianyou County
Also known as Jinqiu Palace, it was built in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt during the Ming Xuande period (1426-1435), and rebuilt in the fifth year of the Qing Dynasty (1879). The courtyard-style building, which is surrounded by a front hall, the main hall and two sides of the corridor, is 11.46 meters wide and 17.75 meters deep, covering an area of 203.42 square meters. The main hall is suspended from the top of the mountain, and the mixed structure of the lifting beam through the bucket is three wide and three deep. The gables in the palace retain eight murals from the Qianlong period (1736-1795) of the Qing Dynasty, of which the wall paintings of the front hall mountain are allusions to the "four appointments", and the mountain walls on both sides of the main hall are painted with four generals who symbolize wind, tone, rain and shun
The exterior wall of the building extends 25 meters to the east to Xiandu Road, 20 meters to the south, 22 meters to the west to the wall of Dufeng Central Primary School, and 18 meters to the north
18
Dry build forts
Taixi Village, Taixi Township, Youxi County
It was built in the sixteenth year of Qing Guangxu (1890). Sitting northwest to southeast, built by the mountain, low in front and high in front, the plane is circular in front and back, covering an area of 2390 square meters. Set of defense, residence, production, life in one, by the fortress wall and the fort symmetrical layout of the hall courtyard along the central axis, the fort wall is equipped with a stepped horse running corridor, the defense facilities are complete. The inner courtyard mainly has an entrance hall, an empty floor, a lower hall, a patio, a box room, a main hall, a back flower platform, a back building, a guard house, a granary, a kitchen, a toilet, etc., and the interior decoration is exquisite
The building's façade extends 20 metres on all four sides
19
Yuhu Wang clan
Residence
Yuhu Community, Hubin Street, Shishi City
The former residence of Wang Qiwo, a patriotic overseas Chinese in the Philippines. It was built in the 26th year of Qing Guangxu (1900) to the second year of Xuanun (1910). Sitting northwest facing southeast, the construction area is 716.5 square meters. It is composed of the back direction, private school, stone cheng, entrance hall, patio, beech, wind tower on both sides, hall, back xuan, guard house and miss building, four pouring water pavilions, etc. The layout is regular and the process is refined. The entrance hall is decorated with exquisite stone carvings and stone carvings of family scriveners, reflecting the owner's concept of chongde and heavy literary style
The east side of the building's façade extends outward by 20 meters, the west side outward by 25 meters, the south side by 22 meters, and the north side by 22 meters
20
Puyuan LinGong Palace
Puyuan Village, Puyuan Town, Zhouning County
It was built in the seventeenth year of Qing Jiaqing (1811) and rebuilt in the fifteenth year of Daoguang (1835). Sitting southeast to northwest, it is composed of a front floor, a theater building, a double-storey box room on both sides of the patio, and a main hall, with a construction area of 265.6 square meters. The main hall has a single eaves hanging from the top of the mountain, with three wide rooms, six columns deep, and a mixed structure with lifting beams through the bucket. The main hall has a shrine dedicated to the main statue of Lin Gongzhongping, and on both sides are 10 murals of "Journey to the West" painted by Qing Daoguang in the 20th year (1840).
The building's outer walls extend 20 metres each
21
Xiang Wenshu College
Baishi Village, Anhou Town, Pinghe County
It is commonly known as An Hou Wen Ancestral Hall, Wen Ci Nunnery, and Zhu Zi Ancestral Hall. According to the "Pinghe County Chronicle", the master of the academy, Zhu Xi and Wang Yangming, were accompanied by Wen Changjun. Originally built in the twelfth year of Ming Zhengde (1517), it was rebuilt in the twenty-third year of the Qianlong Dynasty (1758) by the county commander Hu Banghan, and completed the following year, and the existing building maintains the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty style. Sitting south to north, two-story pavilion-style building, Three rivers-style roof on the top of the mountain, five wide rooms, three deep rooms, construction area of 260 square meters. The ancillary cultural relics include the three sides of the historical inscription and an ancient well
IV. Stone Carvings and Statues (1 place)
Yongning Haiphong
Stone
Song, Ming
Yongning Community, Yongning Town, Shishi City
Engraved in Song and Ming. Distributed on Chaoyang Mountain, including the "Zhenhai Stone" written by the Song Dynasty And Quanzhou Taishou Wang Shipeng, the Ming Dynasty inscription "From Meizhou Yangfan to Yongning Dengguan Haiting Two Poems", "Fenghe Emperor Shaohua Mr. Ji Guan Hai Ting Poem", "Yongning Wei Wanhu Hou Ganjun Governor Tun Dezheng Monument", "Wei Hou Yu Feng Gan Gan Junde Zheng Monument", and "Guan Hai Tai", "Gradually Entering a Better State", "Chuan Jiao Rock", "Through the Clouds", "Pond Moon Immersion" and other cliff stone carvings. The age of the stone carvings is clear, and the art of calligraphy is superb. The inscription bears witness to the history of Yongningwei playing an important role in coastal defense in the Ming Dynasty
With the "Zhenhai Stone" cliff carving as the center, the southwest side extends outward 146 meters to the park wall, the southeast side extends outward 134 meters to the park wall, the northeast side extends outward 84 meters to the park wall, and the northwest side extends outward 120 meters to the park wall
V. Important Historical Sites and Representative Buildings in Modern and Contemporary Times (25 sites)
Nanyan Mountain Minjiang Estuary south bank fort
Xiangyu Village, Monkey Island Township, Changle District, Fuzhou
Located on the south bank of the Minjiang River, it confronts the North Yanshan Fort on the north bank. It was built in the fifteenth year of Qing Shunzhi (1658), destroyed by the French army in the Battle of Jiashen and China in the tenth year of Guangxu (1884), and rebuilt in the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908). During the War of Resistance Against Japan, it was bombed by Japanese aircraft. There are two existing forts, one is the east mouth battery on the west side of the base cottage, also known as the Inner Shore Battery, which is a flat-firing battery, a triad city gate parapet, two gun positions in memory, separated by a thick wall, the plane is a small front and back large figure-eight shape, covered with a triple soil roof; the rear side of the gun position (southwest side) is a long mountain cliff, chiseled with a small ammunition depot. The other is the Daotou Fort at the foot of Nanyan Mountain, which is a forward battery, which is directly excavated from the mountain, and there are four existing gun holes, and the opening of the hole is lined up towards the river
Modern architectural complex of Mazhishan Mountain
Clear to
republic
Luoxing Subdistrict, Mawei District, Fuzhou City
Horse Limit Mountain
Twenty-five years after the Qing Dynasty (1845), the British successively built four brick and wood European-style buildings in Mazhishan, including a prison, a deputy consular office, an apartment for the president of the Holy Church Hospital, and a Holy Church Hospital. In 1942, the Admiralty of the Republic of China took over the British Deputy Consular Office and the Horse Limit Prison, and planted plum trees all over the mountain, named "Plum Garden". Meiyuan Prison, sitting northwest and southeast, is divided into two floors above ground and underground, covering an area of 310 square meters. The British Deputy Consular Office, sitting north facing south, covers an area of 480 square meters. The residence of the president of the Holy Church Hospital, sitting east to west, covers an area of 280 square meters. Founded in 1901 by the Church of England Christian Chinese Episcopal Church, the Holy Church Hospital was expanded in 1925 and 1948, mainly providing crew medical and quarantine services for foreign ships, with a total of 2 two-storey buildings covering an area of about 766 square meters and a construction area of about 1656.8 square meters; in 1951, the Fujian Provincial People's Government took over the Ma Zhi Holy Church Hospital and renamed it Majiang Hospital of Fujian Province
Wulin modern
Xintang, Jinjiang City
Street Wulin Community
The Western-style buildings built by the overseas Chinese of the Cai clan in the 1930s consist of the East Facing Building, the Deji Building, and the Shunyi Building. Facing the east building, built in 1930, three-storey reinforced concrete Western-style building, sitting northeast to southwest, by the main building, the back to the auxiliary building, the right dome gate tower is enclosed, the second floor has a corridor connected, the upper and lower floors have wooden stairs to reach, the construction area of 928 square meters, the total area of 452 square meters. Dejin Building, built in 1932, is a three-storey reinforced concrete Western-style building with a single-column Corinthian colonnade in front, sitting northwest and facing southeast, with a construction area of 582 square meters and a total area of 254 square meters. Shunyi Building, built in 1938, three-story reinforced concrete structure Western-style red brick building, sitting northwest and facing southeast, construction area of 516 square meters, covers an area of 250 square meters
The East Facing Building, the Deji Tower, and the Shunyi Building each extend 20 meters outwards around the building
Xianling Dexing Hall
Xianling Village, Penghu Town, Yongchun County
The famous businessman Shen Fengyuan began construction in 1937 and was completed in 1941. Facing north and south, it covers an area of 1334.13 square meters and a construction area of 1068.51 square meters. The plan is rectangular, with two masonry and wood structures, consisting of a front cheng, an entrance hall, a hatchback, a main hall and an east and west guard house, with a total of 32 rooms and 5 patios. The main hall is three rooms wide, five columns deep, with a shrine, a sacrificial ancestral tablet, and a plaque of "Dexing Hall" hanging in the middle, which is inscribed by Lin Sen, the elder of the Kuomintang. There are also inscriptions by many well-known personalities such as Yu Youren and Liang Piyun in the hall
The building, the façade and the flower terrace extend outwards by 20 meters each
Set aesthetic village
Chengyi Building
In 1925
Inside the School of Navigation of Jimei University, Jimei District, Xiamen
Originally the office and living place of the principal of Jimei School, it was called the "Principal's Residence", and was inaugurated on June 24, 1925. In March 1927, the school changed its school trustee system, and the building was renamed "School Trustee Residence". In 1950, Chen Jiageng returned to China to settle down and temporarily lived in this building. In 1980, the building was reinforced and repaired, and it was named after the school motto "Chengyi". Facing north and south, it covers an area of about 205 square meters and a construction area of 362 square meters. Two-storey building, masonry structure, flat tile double slope roof, red brick clear water wall, Western-style gable, the plane is square layout
East to Cen East Road, south to Jiageng Road, southwest to the school sports field, north and northwest to the Yun Gong Lou Group Protection Line
Jiaoyang Red Army
Former hospital site
Fu Clan Ancestral Hall
In 1929
Jiaoyang Village, Jiaoyang Town, Shanghang County
It was built between Ming Chenghua and Zhengde (1465-1521), and has been rebuilt many times, with a construction area of about 400 square meters and an area of about 1500 square meters. In June 1929, Mao Zedong and Zhu De led the Red Fourth Army into western Fujian and created a revolutionary base area in western Fujian centered on the three counties of Longyan, Yongding and Shanghang. In order to heal the officers and men of the Red Army who were wounded in the revolutionary war, the leaders of the Red Fourth Army and the Cpc's Minxi Special Committee decided that the Red Fourth Army Headquarters would allocate a special sum of money as a founding fund to establish the first Red Army hospital in western Fujian, the Jiaoyang Red Army Hospital, at the Fu Clan Ancestral Hall in Jiaoyang Shibei Village, Shanghang County. Jiaoyang Red Army Hospital was the first regular Red Army hospital in the history of the Chinese revolution established under the direct leadership of the Red Fourth Army
The old site extends 20 meters to the east to the creek, south and west to the south and west to the back mountain, and north to the outward 20 meters to the national highway
The Red Fourth Army held a mass meeting at the guo family temple
Fuzhong Village, Hengkou Township, Yongchun County
It was built in the first year of the Yuan Dynasty (1308) and rebuilt in the twenty-ninth year of the Qianlong Dynasty (1764). Sitting on the west facing the east, built by the mountain, the width of the passage is 22.6 meters, the depth of the passage is 26.8 meters, and the two-in, two-fall two-story four-courtyard courtyard. In August 1929, Zhu De led the second and third columns of the Red Fourth Army and the military headquarters into Minzhong and entered Yongchun County to rest and carry out revolutionary activities. At the mass meeting held in front of the Guo Family Temple, Zhu De delivered a speech calling on the toiling masses to unite and follow the Communist Party in making a revolution, beating up local tycoons and dividing up the land
The old site extends 20 meters around each other, east to the residential buildings, south to the village road, west to the Fuzhong Village Department, and north to the playground of Hengkou Central Elementary School
Creek south to the forest
The former site of the warehouse
Nan chau College
Xialin Village, Xi'nan Town, Zhangping City
Qing Daoguang 22 (1842) was initiated by Zhao Su of ZhangpingZhi County, covering an area of about 3650 square meters. In August 1929, Zhu De led the second and third columns of the Red Fourth Army into Minzhong, passed through Xialin twice, and held a mass meeting at nanzhou academy, calling on poor peasants to riot and make a revolution, beat up local tycoons, divide the fields, and sow red seeds. In May 1949, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Xi'nanlin militia protected more than 100,000 kilograms of national grain stored in Nanzhou Academy, armed the liberation of Xi'nanwei, and fired the first shot of armed liberation of Zhangping
The old site extends outwards by 20 meters on all sides
The former site of the Party Branch of the Cpc Sanhuang Village is the Windmill Temple
Sanhuang Village, Caofang Town, Ninghua County
Built in the Qing Dynasty, sitting southeast and facing northwest, the plane is rectangular, the width of the surface is 16.98 meters, the depth of the passage is 27.91 meters, and the area is 474 square meters. In 1929, Comrade Xu Chisheng, a member of the Communist Party of China, was dispatched by the Changting Party organization to secretly return to Sanhuang Village to carry out revolutionary activities, and with some advanced people in the village studied progressive books and periodicals, explored revolutionary truths, and received revolutionary education in the windmill temple. In late August 1929, the Sanhuang Branch of the Communist Party of China was established in the Windmill Temple of Sanhuang Village, with Liao Yujin as the secretary of the branch, Ma Liangcai as the director of the organization, and Liu Jiaxiang as the propaganda director, which was the first rural party branch in Ninghua County
Yu'an Hall, the former site of the Taiping District and Xipi Township Soviet Credit Cooperative
Xipi Village, Gaopi Town, Yongding District, Longyan City
Built in the late Qing Dynasty, sitting southwest to northeast, covering an area of 490 square meters. Two into the courtyard, the front is low and the back is high, and the main building is a 3-storey watchtower-style building. In October 1929, under the leadership of the Taiping District Soviet, the Xipo Township Credit Cooperative was established, and soon expanded into the Taiping District Credit Cooperative, with an address in Yu'antang. In the winter of the same year, a one-dollar bill was issued. Taiping District Credit Cooperative is one of the earliest credit cooperatives established in western Fujian
The east side extends 20 meters from the outer wall, the west side extends 38 meters from the outer wall, the south side extends 30 meters from the south wall, and the north reaches 20 meters north of the village road
Red Army School
The old site is a tall building
Xiudong Village, Dachi Town, Silla District, Longyan City
Also known as the Flower Building, it was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), sitting southeast and facing northwest, with an area of 2730 square meters. The plan is square, and the three-entry courtyard type two-story semi-civil structure encloses the courtyard layout. In early December 1929, after the Red Fourth Army returned to western Fujian from the East River, it cancelled the school and changed it into a Red Army school, with the school site set in Yanggaolou, with Zhu De and Mao Zedong as the principal and political commissar, Shi Chifeng as the commander-in-chief, and Deng Zihui as the political commissar. This was the first time that the Red Fourth Army had jointly held a school with a local government to train military and political talents. At the end of January 1930, the Red Army School was moved to Longyan City and changed to the Red Army School in Western Fujian
The building's drip line extends outwards by 15 meters on each side
Fuxing Building, the former site of the Red Army Hospital in western Fujian
In 1930
Chenwu Village, Xikou Town, Shanghang County
Built in the forty-fifth year of the Qianlong Dynasty (1780), sitting north facing south, square tulou, covers an area of 1560 square meters, construction area of more than 5600 square meters, retaining the slogan of the Red Army. In October 1930, the Red Army Hospital in Western Fujian was moved from Longyan Xiaochi to Fuxing Building, Chenwu Village, Dayangba, with Chinese, Western, Internal and External Medical Departments in the hospital, and a pharmaceutical factory attached, with Luo Huacheng as the president. In November of the following year, the hospital was moved to Baisha Laikeng. During this period, the Western Fujian Red Army Hospital treated thousands of wounded Red Army soldiers
The old site extends 30 meters to the east to the village, 20 meters to the west to Chen Qunyou's house, south to 30 meters to Chen Rongqun's house, and north to 50 meters to farmland
The former site of the Red Fourth Army garrison in Litian is the Yuzhang Gongmiao Temple
Litian Village, Litian Township, Qingliu County
Commonly known as the "Concave Temple", it was built in the thirteenth year of Ming Hongzhi (1501), rebuilt and added to the right side of the Study Hall in the twenty-eighth year of the Ming Wanli Calendar (1600), and the existing building is in the Qing Dynasty style. Facing west and east, the construction area is 638 square meters. In January 1930, Zhu De led the 1st, 3rd and 4th Columns of the Red Fourth Army from Liancheng North Regiment into Lijialiao in Qingliu, crossed the Aofeng Mountain, and arrived in Litian via Lingxia, Liukeng, Jiangfang, Changxiao and other places, where the troops were stationed in the Yuzhang Gong Temple
The Red Twelfth Army of Jiangfang was stationed at Liushu Lou Qiantang
In 1931
Qingliu County Magistrate Colonel Town Jiangfang Village
Originally built in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1892), sitting on the northeast and facing the southwest, the plane is irregular trapezoidal, consisting of two halls before and after and the left and right horizontal houses, with a construction area of about 1141 square meters. In January 1931, part of the Red Twelfth Army was stationed in the area of Qingliu Litian and Changxiao, assisting the working group of the Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China to mobilize the masses to carry out the campaign of dividing the fields and dividing the land, and successively established the Su regime in Hekeng, Xia Xie, Changxiao, Huangshikeng, Jiangfang and other townships and the Su regime in Litian District, and the troops were stationed in Jiangfang Liushu Lou Qiantang. 20 red army slogans 6 editions (width)
The old site extends 20 meters on all sides
Raoping Grand Saint Temple, a storage and transportation station for the Red Army
In 1932
Raoping Village, Luanfeng Township, Guangming County
Qing Jiaqing 24 years (1819) reconstruction, sitting south facing north, construction area of 608 square meters. On November 8, 1932, Zhou Enlai and Zhu De led the Red Army to Lianke Jianning, Taining, Lichuan, and Guangming County, and secretly transferred some of the guns, ammunition, rice, oil and salt, and cloth collected to the Raoping Dasheng Temple. Party members and cadres, guerrillas, and the broad masses of the people in Raoping District transferred them in batches to Taiping'an, Huixianyan, Yuzhigong, Pingxi, Erdu, and other places, ensuring the supply of materials for the Red Army
The building stretches outwards 100 metres on all four sides
The former site of the Sixth Army Station of the Eastern Army
Mr. Ike so
In 1933
Zefang Village, Anren Township, Jiangle County
Originally built in the Qing Dynasty, sitting north facing south, three into the courtyard, covers an area of 403.5 square meters, construction area of about 500 square meters. In June 1931, the Revolutionary Committee and Party Organization of Zefang District of Taining County were established here. In August 1933, the Eastern Army moved into the second phase of operations with General Le as the main direction, and the Soviet areas of Anren and Zhukou were connected with the bridgehead of Shaowu and the Dagan Second District of Shunchang, becoming an important rear area for the Eastern Army to deliver troops and replenish military supplies, during which the communication line became an important passage for the Red Army to enter and exit the Shunchang and Yanping areas. To this end, the Sixth Military Station of the Eastern Army was set up in the Ancestral Home of the Chi Clan in Zefang Village, as one of the 18 military stations of the Eastern Army connecting Shunchang, Jiangle, Taining to Ruijin in Jiangxi
The walls of the old site extend outwards 20 meters on each side
Chen Ancestral Hall, the former site of the Annan Yongde Soviet Government
Xibang Village, Jingu Town, Anxi County
Chen Zheng, the father of Chen Shuyuan (Moye), built a Western-style building in the early years of the Republic of China, sitting north to south, with a construction area of 133.5 square meters. In August 1933, the Annam Yongde Soviet Government was established, with jurisdiction extending from Nan'anShishan, Jintao, Wharf, yongchun Lake in the east, Anxi Changkeng in the west, Dadehua Sanban and Gade in the north, and Tong'an Wufeng in the south, with an area of 3,000 square kilometers and a population of 300,000 people. The Organs of soviet government were once located in the Chen Ancestral Hall
Chen Ancestral Hall, the former site of the Soviet Government of Pengpan County
Wufang Village, Hucun Town, Ninghua County
Built in the Qing Dynasty, sitting northeast facing southwest, it covers an area of 385 square meters. The plan is rectangular in shape, and the main body is a single-entry brick and wood structure. On July 22, 1933, the 46th session of the Central People's Committee decided to add Pengpan County, which consisted of Anyuan, Helongpai, Wufang, Quanshang and Jianning's Junkou in Ninghua. The Pengpan County Party Committee and the county Soviet organs are located in The village of Wufang in Ninghua, where the county Soviet government is located
Shuangxingtang, the former site of the anti-Japanese advance team of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army going north
In 1934
Built in the 25th year of Qingdaoguang (1845), sitting north to south, the plane is horizontally rectangular, covering an area of 3000 square meters and a construction area of 3221 square meters. In July 1934, the Anti-Japanese Advance Team of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army went north to live in Shuangxingtang during the Youxi military operation. 11 Red Army slogans remain in the hall
Battle of Copper Tieling of the Red Seventh Army
Site
Danshang Village, Xiayang Township, Mingxi County
It is distributed in jiutianshan and consists of forward trenches at the foot of the mountain, mountainside support and communication trenches and hilltop defense trenches, with a total length of about 8.2 km. There are four types of trenches, namely ring trenches, which are used for air defense and ground combat; individual combat trenches, which are used for ground operations; long strip rock group combat trenches, which are used for cluster-to-ground operations; and inter-trench communication lines, which are used for tactical adjustment and material transportation. In March 1934, the 19th Division of the Red Seventh Army ambushed the 10th Division of the Kuomintang Li Mo'an Department to Naturalization (Mingxi) twice at Tongtieling, annihilating more than 600 enemy troops, capturing hundreds of enemy personnel, capturing a number of machine guns, rifles and other military supplies, winning the battle, delaying the pace of the Fujian-oriented attack on the Kuomintang army to the Central Soviet Region, and partially alleviating the military pressure facing the Central Soviet Region
Front trench at the foot of the mountain: south to the edge of the cliff, north to the edge of the trench 5 meters outside, west to the edge of the road, east to the edge of the trench 5 meters.
Mountainside support and communication trenches: 5 meters south to the edge of the trench, north to the edge of the road, west to the edge of the road, and east to the edge of the trench 5 meters.
Hilltop defensive trenches: 5 meters outside the edge of the trench in the south, the edge of the highway in the north, the edge of the mountain road in the west, and the edge of the road in the east
The former site of the Anti-Japanese Advance Team of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in the north was Tingmei Hall
Sakamian Village, Sakamian Town, Youxi County
Originally built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), rebuilt in the 1930s, sitting west to east, covering an area of 3425 square meters and a construction area of 2517 square meters. On July 6, 1934, the Red Seventh Army set out from Ruijin and began to carry out the special and arduous task of the anti-Japanese advance team going north. Under the cover and cooperation of the Red Ninth Army, the Red Seventh Army crossed the borders of Changting, Liancheng, and Yong'an Counties, captured the county seat of Datian County, passed east of Youxi, entered the central Fujian region (Shuikou area), and continued north. During the Period of Youxi, the Red Army once lived in the Dingwei Cuoting Meitang, and there are 4 ink red army slogans in the hall
22
The Independent Twenty-fourth Division of the Red Army was stationed at the yucheng Ancestral Hall
Qiaoxia Village, Nanshan Town, Changting County
Built in the 35th year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty (1696), sitting on the east and facing the west, the construction area is 2117.4 square meters, covering an area of 3447.3 square meters. In April 1934, the Kuomintang East Route Army approached Songmaoling ridge in Changting Nanshan, and the Red First Army, the Ninth Army, and the Red Twenty-fourth Division were ordered to block the attack. In August, the Red 24th Division was ordered to move from Zhongfu Village to Qiaoxia Village to assemble, and the division headquarters was located at the Yucheng Ancestral Hall. In October, the Independent Twenty-fourth Division of the Red Army and the Red Ninth Army fought for seven days and seven nights in the "Battle of Songmaoling", delaying the enemy's accelerated advance and winning valuable time for the strategic transfer of the Central Column and the Central Red Army
The old site extends 12 meters to the outer wall of Xie Yangsong, Xie Yuhui and Xie Zhenghui houses in the east, 10 meters to the outer wall of Xie Yuchang's house in the south, 20 meters to Xie Jiali House, 50 meters to the west to Zhongliao Highway, 10 meters to Xie Yangming and Xie Linfang houses in the north, and the rest of the vacant land extends by 20 meters
23
The former site of the 1st Regiment of the Independent Division of the Red Army in northern Fujian, Shanfang
In 1936
Shanfang Village, Dayuan Township, Jiangle County
It is composed of Xie Family Temple, Rich And Noble House Ancestral House and Xie Family Courtyard, and the overall pattern is well preserved, with a total area of 1695 square meters and a total construction area of 1499 square meters. At the beginning of 1935, Huang Ligui, commander of the Independent Division of the Red Army in northern Fujian, led the first regiment of the Independent Division to advance to the triangle of Jiangle, Shaowu and Taining, opening the prelude to the establishment of the guerrilla base area of Jiuxian Mountain in Jiangle. In May 1936, Huang Ligui and Ma Changyan led the second and sixth columns to carry out guerrilla activities in Jiangle respectively, and Dayuan became one of the important areas for the guerrilla activities of the Red Army in northern Fujian. The guerrillas established the Party Branch of the First Regiment of the Independent Division of the Red Army in Northern Fujian province at the Xie Family Temple in Dayuanshanfang Village, the guerrilla camp in the Xie Compound, and the secret underground traffic intelligence points in the rich and noble Fang Zucuo. The Independent Division of the Red Army in Northern Fujian was reorganized into the Fifth Regiment of the Third Detachment of the New Fourth Army in 1938 and went north to resist the Japanese
The walls around each of the four sites extend outward by 20 meters
24
Xiaoluxi point weaving old site Xiulu
Chen's Family Temple
In 1937
Xiulu Village, Luxi Town, Pinghe County
It is the Luxi Chen's Kaiji Ancestral Temple, rebuilt in 1935, the existing building consists of Half Moon Pond, Foreground, Foyer, Front Patio, Middle Hall, Rear Patio, Main Hall, Hua Tire and Right Horizontal House, and the Left Horizontal House is the base site, covering an area of 3937 square meters. On September 4, 1937, according to the agreement between the Military and Political Committee of Southwest Fujian and the military and political authorities of the Kuomintang to cooperate in resisting Japan, the fourth and fifth detachments of the People's Anti-Japanese Red Army in southwest Fujian and the people's anti-Japanese volunteer army in Yongding, Yongdong, Yongpu, Yonghepu and other counties were organized at Xiaoluxi and reorganized into the second brigade of the first detachment of the people's anti-Japanese volunteer army in western Fujian. The troops were stationed in xiulu Chen Family Temple and surrounding tulou for more than thirty days, and held cadre meetings and mass meetings at Xiulu Chen Family Temple many times, and the following year it was reorganized into the second detachment and four regiments of the New Fourth Army, and went north to resist Japan
East to the farmland on the Zucuo Pomelo Garden, west to the small village road on the east bank of the pond, south to the small ditch in front of the supply and marketing warehouse, north to the back side wall of Xiulu Primary School, with an area of about 7784.15 square meters
25
Former site group of Fujian Provincial Normal School
1939-1945
Dahu Village and Kengyuan Village, Dahu Town, Yong'an City
It is composed of Lai RongCuo, Dacuo, Shangjingcuo, Lai's Family Temple and Ruoju Public Housing, with a total construction area of 9822 square meters. Formerly known as the Quanmin Normal School founded by Chen Baochen in Fuzhou in 1903, it was merged with the provincial Putian, Youxi and other 4 schools in 1936 to form the Provincial Normal School, and moved to the Yong'an Confucian Temple in 1938; in 1939, due to the Japanese bombing of Yong'an, the provincial normal school was urgently moved to Yong'an Dahu, in 1942 it was changed to the Fujian Provincial Yong'an Normal School; in October 1945 it was moved back to Fuzhou. Lai Rongcuo, Dacuo, Shangjingcuo, Lai's Family Temple, and Ruoju Public House were the school buildings of the provincial teachers during the Great Lakes period. The former site group of Fujian Provincial Normal School is an important witness to the formation, development and growth of Yong'an Anti-Japanese War culture
Lai Rong Cuo, Da Cuo, Shang Jing Cuo, Lai Family Temple, and Ruoju Public Houses each extend 20 meters outwards around the buildings
VI. Expansion Projects (6 locations)
remark
Gui Feng Cai's
Guifeng Village, Yangzhong Town, Youxi County
It consists of two buildings, the Cai Ancestral Hall and the Ancestral Temple. The ancestral hall was built in the eighth year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty (1669), facing north and south, with a construction area of 421 square meters. It is composed of an empty front door, a gate tower, an inner air platform and a stone flagpole, an inner staircase, a high platform, a lower hall, a middle patio, a box room, a main hall, a rear flower platform, and a well. The ancestral temple was built in the late Ming Dynasty, rebuilt in the fifty-fifth year of the Qianlong Dynasty (1790), sitting south and facing north, with a construction area of 967 square meters and a rectangular plan. It is composed of an empty ping, a zhaobi, a stone flagpole forest, a lower hall, a middle patio, a gallery, a high-level Ming, a main hall, a five-level rear flower platform, two small wells, a stone slope on both sides, and a garden
It was merged with the 7th and 9th batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units Guifeng Cai's Residence and renamed Guifeng Building Complex
Zhu De led the second and third columns of the Red Fourth Army to attack the historical relics of Datian in Minzhong, Yuruntang, and Serpentine House
Pingshan Village, Yangmei Village, Pingshan Township, Datian County, Junxi Town
Tamada, Fukushima
In August 1929, Zhu De led the Second and Third Columns of the Red Fourth Army and the former party committee organs from Zhangping into Minzhong and entered the area around Lukou Township and Jiping Township (now Pingshan Township, Datian County) in Dehua County to carry out revolutionary activities, leaving behind revolutionary historical relics such as the former site of the Second and Third Columns of the Red Fourth Army and the former committee organs, the former site of the Red Fourth Army's garrison, Yuruntang, the former site of the Red Fourth Army's garrison, and the snake-shaped house of the former site of the Red Fourth Army's second column. Jurencuo, named after the people who have produced literature and martial arts. Qing Dynasty building, sitting west facing east, with a construction area of 121.06 square meters. On August 22, the troops arrived in Jiping Township (now Pingshan Township), where the former party committee organs and headquarters were located. Yurun Hall, a Qing Dynasty building, sits north and faces south, with a construction area of 495.5 square meters. On August 22, the troops arrived in Jiping Township (now Pingshan Township), where part of the Red Fourth Army was stationed, leaving on the wall of the sill window in the second half of the main hall "vegetable □□, rice 6 wen, oil □□, a total of □□ yuan. Red Army" slogan. Serpentine house, Qing Dynasty architecture, sitting west facing east, construction area of 423.29 square meters. On August 23, the troops advanced into Lukou Township, and on the 24th, a mass meeting was held, and the second column was stationed here
Lifting the house: the building extends 20 meters around each side.
Yurun Hall: The building extends outwards 30 meters on all sides.
Serpentine House: The building extends outwards 20 meters on all four sides
As the ninth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units, Zhu De led the second and third columns of the Red Fourth Army to attack the historical sites of Datian in central Fujian
Former site of the pit red traffic station
Ru Chun Tang
1930-1934
Dahou Village, Xikou Town, Shanghang County
Originally a residence of the Zhang family, built in the Qing Dynasty, sitting northwest and facing southeast, covering an area of 210 square meters and a construction area of about 188 square meters. The Central Red Communication Line was specially established by the CPC Central Committee during the agrarian revolutionary war, and is an important secret passage from Shanghai, the seat of the CPC Central Committee, to the Central Soviet Region of Western Fujian and Gannan Province. As one of the important transportation stations on the central red traffic line, The Chuntang Hall of Kengkou is responsible for delivering important documents, letters and intelligence of the party, transporting urgently needed materials from the central base areas, and escorting important cadres in and out of the Central Soviet Region. In the meantime, there were also revolutionary stories of the residents of RuchunTang who braved hardships and dangers and supported the Red Army in sending intelligence
The old site extends 20 meters to the east to Houshan, 20 meters to the south to Zhang Weifu and Zhang Qilin's house, 20 meters to the west to the river, and 20 meters to the north to Rosin Station
As the ninth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units, the red traffic line historical sites of the Central Soviet District are expanded projects
The old site of the Logistics Department of the Fourth Hospital of the Red Army in Chen Tang is xincuoli
Chentang Village, Shibi Town, Ninghua County
Qing Dynasty architecture, sitting north facing south, construction area of about 1037.98 square meters. It is composed of a pool, a front, a gate, a porch, a patio, a facade, a main hall, a back hall, a wing room and a horizontal house on both sides. At the beginning of 1933, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission set up the Fourth Hospital of the Red Army in Chentang, which mainly treated the wounded and sick in the battles on the Eastern Front, of which the logistics department was located in Xincuoli, Chentang Village
The building's dripping water extends outwards by 20 meters on all sides
As the eighth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection unit Chen Tang Red Army Fourth Hospital site expansion project
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the former site of the "Second Set Aesthetic Village" in Daejeon was the Houchi Ancestral Hall, the Panshan Ancestral Hall, and the Qingsong Hall
1938-1946
Yutian Village, Junxi Town, Datian County
In May 1938, due to the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War and the fall of Xiamen, Jimei School was forced to move inland, until it was all moved back to Xiamen in 1946, after eight years. Houchi Ancestral Hall, Panshan Ancestral Hall and Qingsong Hall were the schools and dormitories of the "Second Set Aesthetic Village" during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Houchi Ancestral Hall, originally built in the Ming Dynasty, rebuilt at the end of the Qing Dynasty, sits west and faces east, civil structure, construction area of 556.95 square meters, was once used as a Jimei senior agricultural and forestry vocational school. Panshan Ancestral Hall, built in the 35th year of the Qianlong Dynasty (1770), is a layout building with one entry and five bays, sitting west and facing east, with a construction area of 293.16 square meters, and was once used as a senior commercial vocational school in Jimei. Qingsong Hall, originally built in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt at the end of the Qing Dynasty, one into five open with double guard cuo building, sitting south facing north, with a construction area of 543.06 square meters, was once used as a jimei advanced agriculture and forestry vocational school
Houchi Ancestral Hall: The north, east and west sides extend 15 meters from the building façade, and the south side extends 10 meters from the building façade. Panshan Ancestral Hall and Qingsong Hall: The building's dripping water extends outward for 10 meters
As an extension project of the ninth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the former site group of the "Second Set Aesthetic Village" in Daejeon
Weitou 823 Artillery Battle Remnant Battlefield Tunnel, Fort No. 1-4
In 1958
Weitou Village, Jinjing Town, Jinjiang City
On August 23, 1958, the "August 23" artillery battle broke out on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, and Weitou Village, which was only 5.6 nautical miles from Kinmen, was one of the main battlefields. The battlefield tunnels and No. 1-4 batteries are located in the coastal area facing Kinmen on the Weitou Peninsula, all of which are made of granite strips of stone, the length of the tunnel is more than 400 meters, the battery is a flared mouth, and the corresponding direction has a passage connecting the command post and the exit. The Weitou Militia Post is an ancillary cultural relic
Fort 1-3 and the connecting tunnel, the entrance and exit of the tunnel and the upper ground of the wall are each extended by 50 meters. Fort 4 and the connecting tunnel, the entrance and exit of the tunnel and the upper ground of the wall are each extended 20 meters outward
As an extension project of the eighth batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units around the "Eight·23" artillery battle sites