Southern soybeans are not oil soybeans, mainly used for processing tofu, protein meat and other soy products, southern soybean planting without grower subsidies, so the price has been higher than the north, in the past years soybean prices stabilized at 2.30 - 2.40 yuan a catty. The yield of soybeans in the south is about 500 catties per mu, which has not been high in the past. But after the soybean harvest this year, the middleman offered 2.80 yuan a catty, and now it has risen to 3 yuan a catty. Sesame seeds also rose to 10 yuan a catty this year. According to the current price, the net income per mu of planting soybeans and sesame seeds is about 800 yuan, and this year's planting of rice loses about 100-200 yuan per mu, so that the farmers who grow rice regret not being in the beginning! Farmer Lao Zhan told me that if he planted soybeans, his family's 120 acres of land would also have a net income of 100,000 yuan this year, but this year he lost more than 10,000 yuan in rice planting. Man, I really don't know what happened, if you know that soybeans are this price this year, you should grow soybeans!
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > first, soybean planting cost is half lower than rice, less labor</h1>
In the conversation with Lao Zhan, Lao Zhan said that soybeans are 600 yuan of land rent, 100 yuan of seeds, 100 yuan of fertilizer, 200 yuan of harvesting, rotary tillage, and sowing, while the land rent is spread to the cost of wheat 300 yuan, in fact, the cost of soybeans is about 700 yuan, calculated according to 3 yuan a catty, the yield per mu is 500 jin, the output value is 1500 yuan, deducting the cost, and the net income per mu of soybeans is more than 800 yuan. Soybean planting is less labor, plant down the hoe three times the grass, apply fertilizer once on the line. Of course, it still depends on whether God helps or not, anyway, if you plant soybeans this year, you may earn it. Not only the price of soybeans has risen this year, the price of sesame is not low, 10 yuan per kilogram, if calculated according to an acre of 150 kilograms of sesame seeds, the output value is also 1500 yuan, and the planting cost is lower than that of soybeans, and this year an acre of land also has a net income of 800 yuan.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > second, why don't southerners grow soybeans and sesame seeds in large areas</h1>
There is no planting subsidy for soybeans and sesame seeds in the south, the yield of soybeans and sesame is low, the output value is not higher than that of rice, and in the past the net income was not higher than that of rice, so farmers gave up large-scale planting of soybeans, sesame seeds and corn, and only used a small amount of field mounds to plant, and ate some tofu in the New Year. In the past, there were also farmers who planted large areas, such as the aforementioned comrade Lao Zhan, who planted 120 acres a year, with an output value of 130,000 yuan, but it was not as high as the rice output value, that year, rice sold for 1.45 yuan a catty, Lao Zhan felt that he had suffered a loss, and he never planted soybeans again. This year, soybeans 3 yuan a catty, a record high, no one expected. Our side calls soybeans soybeans, and they have never been planted in large areas, because they occupy ration fields, and in the past, in order to fill their stomachs, farmers were reluctant to plant soybeans, they all planted food crops, and soybeans were planted in corn fields.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > three, southern soybeans 3 yuan a catty, that is, the planting area is small, if they are planted, the price will definitely be depressed</h1>
In the conversation with lao zhan, I also advised lao zhan, don't regret it, if you plant soybeans will not be valuable, the reason why soybeans this year is 3 yuan a catty, may be the lack of soybeans in the market, middlemen can not receive soybeans, of course, can only increase the price of acquisition. Our side of the tofu 3 yuan a pound, and a pound of soybeans can make three pounds of tofu, appreciation to 9 yuan, even if 3 yuan a pound of soybeans, middlemen, tofu plus workshops still have huge profits. From what I learned on the Internet, 90% of China's soybeans are soybeans, this year the price is high everywhere, at 2.80 yuan a catty, 5.10 yuan a catty in some areas, this year if you plant soybeans may be better than planting rice, but such a year is not every year, can not be sought. Soybean prices fluctuate greatly, and it is difficult for farmers to grasp it, so there is no need to regret it. This year's soybean prices are high, does not mean that next year's soybean prices are still so high, as a farmer, to think of things like Gods, first of all, you must understand the market law, the market, this year's soybean prices are high, may or corn planting area expanded by 10 million acres, occupying the soybean area. Oil soybeans are 90% imported. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs implemented the soybean revitalization plan, and the soybean self-sufficiency rate increased by 16.7% by 2022, so it is still more stable to grow grain.