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With the improvement of national laws and regulations, many animals in the wild are now protected by corresponding laws, but many people still do not know what animals are protected, if we go out to play and see the following ten kinds of animals, we must not go to arrest, because they are protected. Today Xiaobian will popularize the ten common animals in the wild on the journey for everyone, don't hurt them after seeing them!
1. Hare
Hares are now national second-level protected animals, hares like to live in mixed forests with water sources and trees, bean farmland and turnip cabbage vegetable fields near the barren slopes, hares are often many, the impact of water on hares is very important, so there are few hares in water-scarce areas.
Hares do not have a fixed habitat, except during the littering period. Usually live a wandering life. In the spring and summer, it lives in dense young forests and bushes, and in autumn and winter, the grass withers away, and the hare likes to hide in the dirt lumps or other places that are suitable. In the past, there were many, many hares, but in recent years the use of pesticides, including the destruction of woodlands, has made hares rare.
2. Weasel
Weasels Chinese formally known as weasels. Weasels are protected animals, but they do not belong to the national key protected animals, and belong to the "three haves" and beneficial animals or have important economic and scientific research value. It has been included in the "List of Terrestrial Wild Animals Protected by the State or of Important Economic and Scientific Research Value" issued by the State Forestry Administration on August 1, 2000, and is a third-level protected animal. This animal is often encountered in the city now, Xiaobian also saw one on the grass of the community not long ago, we must not think that the weasel loves to eat chicken and kill it.
It feeds mainly on rodents, but also eats other small mammals, birds, amphibians and reptiles. Weasels have glands, also known as perianal glands and odorous glands, which release an aerosol-like odorous fluid for self-defense. Many animals have odor glands in their bodies, such as near the anus of fart worms, Tsubaki elephants and bed bugs near the base of the hind feet. Stink glands can secrete odorous liquids or odors with a foul odor to deter predators. The most developed animal with stink glands is the American skunk. When it encounters an attack, it will raise its tail to shoot out a stinky liquid, which is not only strangely smelly but also paralyzing. It inhabits river valleys , dirt slopes , scrub and burrows in fields or under trees , and is predominantly nocturnal.
3. Buzzard
The buzzard is now a national grade II protected animal. Medium-sized wader, 29 cm long, stiff frontal feathers, long straight beak and slightly curved laterally flattened, nostrils are slit-shaped, located in the nasal grooves. Ordinary buzzards are fearful of people, often act alone, and see people quickly fleeing.
This bird is not very flying, often living next to lakes and rivers, I believe many rural friends have seen it. The breeding season is from May to July. Nests usually nest in grass or reeds on the banks of lakes, ponds or rivers, as well as on swamps. Especially likes to nest on reed swamps.
4. Hedgehog
Hedgehogs are now national grade II protected animals. Hedgehogs are omnivores, wild hedgehogs eat nuts, reptiles, crickets, small insects, but also eat mice, bird eggs, small snakes, etc., in the wild mainly rely on predators and small vertebrates and grass roots, fruits, melons and other plants for a living.
Hedgehogs breed 1 to 2 times a year, 3 to 6 litters per litter. The newborn pups have pink bodies, white soft spines, unopened eyes, unopened ear holes, and the body cannot be curled up. Hedgehogs hibernate and live by digging holes in the wild soil.
5. Egret
China has 20 species of birds and birds of the heron family, of which the egret is the most precious. The egret is the most common of the herons, usually referred to simply as egrets, and belongs to the list of species on the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. The great egret is a species on the list of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. The yellow-billed egret and the rock heron are both national second-level key protected animals. The yellow-billed egret is an internationally endangered species. This bird is often seen in the paddy fields of the southern lakes. Because this bird is beautiful and likes to live together, it is often taken advantage of the breeding period of egrets to go to the habitat to poach, so many people are criminally detained.
6. Magpies
Magpies are really common birds now, and there are many in urban and rural areas. But magpies are national third-level protected animals. This species has been included in the "List of Terrestrial Wild Animals Under National Protection beneficial or of important economic and scientific research value" issued by the State Forestry Administration of China on August 1, 2000.
In addition to the pair activities during breeding, magpies often move in small groups of 3-5, and in large groups of dozens in autumn and winter. During the day, he often forages in open areas such as farmland, and in the evening flies to the tall trees nearby to rest. The song is monotonous and loud, like a "zha-zha-zha" sound, often chirping while flying. When in a group, the calls are very noisy.
7. Spotted dove
Wild spotted doves are three protected animals, namely terrestrial wild animals protected by the state that are beneficial or have important economic and scientific research value, and the same protected doves include European spotted doves, mountain spotted doves, gray spotted doves, bead-necked doves, brown spotted doves, fire doves, etc.
The dove, also known as the wild pigeon, inhabits the forest areas of the mountains, foothills or plains, and mainly collects a few small groups of animals at the edge of the forest, the arable land and its vicinity. It feeds on sorghum, wheat seeds, rice, and fruits, and sometimes eats the larvae of insects. It is distributed in most parts of China, but due to the development of the city, there are few spotted doves in the city, mostly appearing in low-altitude non-urban areas, and common varieties are fire dove, bead-necked dove, and mountain dove. Those who hunt three protected animals, from verbal criticism to fines to administrative detention, according to the number of hunts, the severity of the circumstances of the punishment from light to severe, of course, all penalties include forfeiting the wild animals caught, and those who are still alive are released.
8. Chamois
China's chamois is mainly divided into 3 species, of which the number of black chamois is the rarest, so it is also set as a national first-level protected animal, only allowed to breed artificially, but can not be sold at will, and the red chamois is a national second-level protected animal, breeding needs to be licensed, and the smallest wild chamois is also a national third-level protected animal. Any hunting and trafficking of chamois is illegal, especially the black chamois, which is also an internationally endangered animal because of its narrow distribution and very small number. Small chamois: This is the small size of the chamois, but also a unique breed in China, the bark is very similar to the dog, so it is also known as the dog chamois, widely distributed in Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places, Xiaobian has seen the chamois several times in Nanjing Purple Mountain.
9. Mahjong
Sparrows are now also protected animals, and killing more than 20 animals is a criminal case. In 2000, the State Forestry Administration issued the "List of Terrestrial Wild Animals Protected by the State that are Beneficial or Of Important Economic and Scientific Research Value", and sparrows were included in it. Although it is not a first- and second-class wild animal under national key protection, the sparrow is also a "three haves" protected animal protected by the state.
Sparrows are small birds that are similar in size and body color. The upper body is generally brown and black, so it is commonly known as a sparrow. I used to eat fried sparrows when I was a child, and now sparrows have become protected animals.
10. Frogs
Wild frogs now belong to the national third-level protected animals, of which the tiger striped frog belongs to the national second-level protected animals. There used to be many frogs in the countryside when I was a child, and many people have childhood memories when they sleep with the sound of frogs at night in the summer, but this cute creature has now become rare. It may be that the abuse of human pesticides has led to a sharp decrease in this organism, and everyone must protect this organism and resist the consumption of frog meat.
The above is the summary of the ten common species of wild animals in the domestic journey, interested friends please pay attention to the forward collection. The beautiful time of life is fleeting, take advantage of the young can run and move, we must go out more, see the beautiful mountains and rivers of the motherland, and add a touch of brilliance to the good memories of life!