One more child knows safety, and maybe one more life is saved at a critical moment
<h1>Wang Dawei: I am "racing" with criminals</h1>
Wang Dawei, a professor at the Chinese Min public security university, provided a picture from the interviewee
Chinese the eyes of Professor Wang Dawei of the Minmin Public Security University, which was quite cold. Some people describe the years and the grinding of his profession as having made him "originally clear and simple eyes, adding a sense of coldness, sharpness and distance, this calmness reaches people's hearts, as if to remind people that he has seen too much dirt, and your mind cannot escape."
However, in the face of children, these eyes have changed, his eyes are full of depth and love, and sometimes he will wear a Peugeot police uniform and dance safely among the children.
As a first-class police superintendent, doctor of education, doctoral supervisor, as a public figure and a regular visitor to the CCTV studio, some things seem to need him to come out, but he can't hold back and does it himself.
A police officer who slips his tongue
Wang Dawei should be one of the policemen most familiar to ordinary Chinese people.
In January 1999, when CCTV launched the legal program "Today's Statement", Wang Dawei was a frequently invited expert in the column.
When he popularized legal knowledge to the people, he "did not use professional terms, did not use official language, and used the language of the people to explain the principle of preventing deception and harm very clearly and groundedly." In addition to commenting on the case, it will also summarize a few sentences in combination with the content of the case, so that it is convenient for the people to remember and help the people 'eliminate illiteracy'."
Once in the market for old goods, Wang Dawei met an old man who collected waste products, and the old man asked him: "Do you know who you are?" Seeing Wang Dawei's curious expression, he replied to himself: "You are not an expert, nor are you a policeman, in the eyes of the people, you are a casual person." ”
"I'm the one who said it was a slip of the tongue!" Okay, so I'll go on! After Wang Dawei listened, he was deeply relieved.
In fact, these slips of the tongue created and compiled by Wang Dawei did not come out of the mouth, but had a research basis. For example, shunkou slipped the "Criminal Monthly Calendar": "Ping'an March March, April and May jumped up, there were many rape cases in the summer, and the Spring Festival robbed the top of the money." This paragraph is summarized from the data of the national project "Research on Crime at the Present Stage in China".
During the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Public Security undertook the national key social science research project "Research on Crime problems in China at the Present Stage", which is a major state-level scientific research project carried out by public security organs in social sciences since the founding of New China, directly led by the Ministry of Public Security, Chinese the relevant units of the Ministry of Public Security, and the public security organs of 15 provinces and cities and 5 cities listed separately in the plan, with the participation of thousands of people, which took more than 5 years to complete.
"This is the largest project in human history to study crime, and we have invested millions of dollars to put into the computer all the representative cases that occurred in our country from 1949 to 1989." Wang Dawei said.
In the analysis of the vast sample of cases, Wang Dawei found that many criminal cases occurred in a regular manner. For example, the widely spread "temperature is related to sexual assault cases", the famous "Wang Dawei formula", was found in this study.
Such research makes people both happy and sad. It is gratifying that as a teacher at the Chinese People's Public Security University, it is so valuable to be able to engage in such a historically significant and beneficial study of social development; what is sad is how to let the people who need help the most see it? If you can let the people see these lessons from the past, have the awareness of preventing crime and avoiding danger, and master the basic safety and self-protection measures. This thought had been hovering in Wang Dawei's mind.
If you don't forget it, there will be an echo.
One day, he stumbled upon a map of his father, densely packed with markers. Originally, as a military doctor, when studying the distribution of cancer patients in China, the geographical information of cancer patients collected was marked on the map one by one, and he went to the areas where the diseased groups were densely populated to understand the living environment of the group, and studied and analyzed the basic causes of cancer.
His father's approach gave Wang Dawei great inspiration. Based on the sample case data, Wang Dawei drew a spatial map and a time map of China's crime situation. The two maps merged, and he discovered the temporal and spatial laws of the crime situation. In 1998, Wang Dawei was sent to the United Nations Institute of European and North American Crime in Helsinki, Finland, to learn advanced experience, and the director of the institute, Matti, took out a map of the temporal and spatial distribution of crimes based on 20,000 crime samples and introduced him to the latest crime research results in Finland. Recalling the past, Wang Dawei smiled proudly, "China has had achievements in this regard as early as ten years ago, and the sample is much larger than them."
In addition to scientific research results, Wang Dawei is thinking about how to spread the difficult and difficult police discourse and legal knowledge in a way that the people like to hear, and truly make the scientific research results benefit mankind and society.
Warning signs in public places seen while studying in the UK gave him important lessons. Compared with the domestic "police comrades remind you to keep your belongings", the British warning sign "no money not used today" is more specific and vivid, more operational.
Relying on his disciplinary background in pedagogy, criminology and police science, Wang Dawei has boldly created a series of "localization" warnings by integrating his research on the rhyme of ancient Chinese poetry with foreign slang in shijing. For example, "thieves run around with their eyes, holding newspaper umbrellas, men's clothes are ordinary, women's flowers and branches are displayed" "Men only bring a hundred yuan, and do not bring money today." How many heroes are poor, defeated in the level of Lu Fu" and so on spread one after another.
Nursery rhymes written in 200 lives
More than a decade ago, a father from Jilin came to Beijing with his daughter to find Wang Dawei. His daughter, Konishi, 11, was playing in the street after school when a man on a motorcycle coaxed away with a bag of instant noodles and then dragged to a suburban hillside to rape her. Afraid of being recognized, the man blinded Xiao Xi's eyes again. When the nearby farmer found Xiaoxi, she wore only a broken blouse on her body and trembled and pleaded with the farmer: "Please save me, I am too cold." ”
This incident touched Wang Dawei greatly. While helping his father raise 200,000 yuan for charity, he also helped find hospital treatment, and at the same time, he was thinking: "How to learn to protect yourself in a way that is easy for children to accept?" ”
He thought of nursery rhymes.
Soon, his first nursery rhyme "Little Bear" was published: "Little Bear Cub is a good baby, and the vest pants are all worn." No one else is allowed to touch it, and boys and girls know it. ”
Since then, he has been unable to receive it. For more than ten years, Wang Dawei has created and compiled more than 200 children's safe nursery rhymes. Later, according to the characteristics of children's learning cognition, he created and choreographed supporting dance movements for each nursery rhyme.
"Behind a nursery rhyme is the price of a life. 200 nursery rhymes, in fact, 200 lives that have suffered from the unexpected. Wang Dawei said.
In order to spread the nursery rhymes to children faster and more quickly, today, at the age of 60, he works more than 10 hours a day. In order to cooperate with the recording of tv programs, he often stayed up until three or four o'clock in the morning. Wang Dawei said: "I am 'racing' with criminals, but I am running too slowly and too limited. ”
Huang Dong was a student of Wang Dawei, became a colleague after graduation, and is now the deputy director of the Public Security Department of the Crime College of Chinese Min Public Security University. He once participated in a children's safety and warmth walk public welfare activity with Wang Dawei, from Beijing to Guangzhou, three days of tossing and turning and boating and car labor, young people feel hard. However, when Wang Dawei gave a speech, he was not tired at all, and when he taught the children to sing "Ping An Nursery Rhymes" and dance "Ping An Children's Exercises", he was full of emotions, cute movements, and interactive enthusiasm, which led the adults and children to dance together, and the laughter on the scene continued.
"In fact, everyone doesn't know that In those days, Teacher Wang has been suffering from a heavy cold and fever, and the new disease has led to the old disease, and he only relies on taking medicine to resist." Huang Dong said.
Such a public welfare activity, Wang Dawei has participated in an unknown number of times. From migrant schools to private schools, from kindergarten classrooms to university campuses, whether it is a three-year-old child or a young person who is about to enter the society, wherever Wang Dawei goes, he will attract a large wave of "fans". Huang Dong said: "In him, I found that the hero of the times is not only Wang Cheng holding a blaster in his hand and his eyes are wide-eyed, but also a person like Teacher Wang who is obedient and trustworthy. ”
"Protecting children is noble scientific research"
"Making nursery rhymes and performing safety exercises on TV, this doctoral supervisor is too unprofessional." He was often ridiculed behind his back, saying that he was trying to make a name for himself. Some people scoff at his approach, thinking that this is too much for a doctoral supervisor, how can they be uneasy and at ease to engage in scientific research and publish papers?
Perhaps because the nursery rhymes were too influential, it overshadowed Professor Wang's academic achievements. In fact, he was one of the first batch of international students sent to the West to study police science in China, one of the important introducers of modern Western police science in China, and one of the founders of the discipline of police science in China. Zhang Mi, deputy director of the Organization Department of the Haidian District Committee of Beijing Municipality, introduced that when Wang Dawei was sent to the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom to study, he published the English book "Criminal Taiji and Criminal Gossip - The Hierarchy of Criminal Causes" in 1991. On the title page of the monograph, the words "For My Mother China – Dedicated to Mother China" stand out.
Wang Dawei's later publication of "British and American Police Science" established a framework for the scientific theoretical research of foreign police. He creatively translated dozens of new police science concepts, which played an important reference role in China's police reform. Wang Dawei's 400,000-word doctoral dissertation ,"Research on Victims of Primary and Secondary School Students", was printed and published immediately after passing the defense, becoming one of the founding works of the theoretical research on victims in primary and secondary schools. From more than 30 years of teaching, Wang Dawei's "Basic Theory of Public Security Studies" is the first state-level high-quality video open class in the public security system, and the students he has trained are now the backbone of the public security field.
In fact, Wang Dawei, an expert in crime prevention, a standing director of the China Juvenile Delinquency Society and a special government allowance from the State Council, could have lived a very comfortable life, but a vicious incident in 2012 deeply touched him.
At the entrance of the campus in a city in Fujian Province, a man with a knife committed a crime, and in 53 seconds, 8 children were killed. What is even more painful is that one of the children did not know how to escape, but ran in the direction of the knife-wielding bad guy, sending his precious life into the tiger's mouth.
After Wang Dawei saw this news, he wrote: "Can't sleep at night, empty for the professor, stand by and watch? ”
"'When you meet the gangster, turn around and run, run behind the teacher.'" If such a safe nursery rhyme can save a child from danger, this is contributing scientific research. Wang Dawei said, "One child's life has encountered misfortune, and we can't let other children encounter accidents again, so I want to make nursery rhymes for children." ”
The disappearance of Zhang Yingying and the Jiang Ge case in 2017 have caused great repercussions in the society, making families, schools and society once again pay attention to the safety education of students. "If children had received practical safety education at an early age, these vicious incidents might not have occurred." Wang Dawei said, "Child safety education should attract widespread attention and popularization of methods. The peace of the child is greater than the sky, greater than the success, the success, the fame! ”
Safety education is the best protection
Children are the hope of a family and the future of the motherland. Criminals will not take back the hand of evil because of the child's young age, and safety education should start from the doll.
"The vast majority of crimes are not present at the scene when the police are committed. The main force in curbing crime is the masses, children and parents, and attention should be paid to cultivating their awareness and ability of self-vigilance, self-protection, and self-help. "We now put forward a point of view, that is, from crime prevention to prevention of victimization." ”
"Safety education is not the same as safety knowledge education, and the cultivation of children's self-care awareness and ability is the top priority of children's safety education." Chen Qin, an associate researcher at the Chinese Academy of Education Sciences, said.
Different from the traditional safety education, when Wang Dawei carried out safety education, he did not follow the script and did not sit in danger, he designed vivid cartoon characters, created a complete story line, created catchy songs, and arranged interesting and easy-to-learn actions, so that ping an education became the language and logic of the children's world, and quickly entered the children's vision.
In recent years, he has created 20 safety education works written for children, such as "Children's Safety is Greater than Heaven - Wang Dawei's Safe Nursery Rhymes", "Safe Little Lantern", "Accident-free School", "Youth Prevention Manual" and so on. He was also invited to carry out a number of safe self-protection publicity programs on CCTV. In 2005, Wang Dawei was named a popular law star on CCTV's legal channel. In 2013, his "Ping An Nursery Rhymes" won the National Science Popularization Excellence Award of the Ministry of Science and Technology. In May 2017, Chinese Min Public Security University established Professor Wang Dawei's Studio (Youth Safety Research Institute) for him.
The encouragement and praise from the children especially made Wang Dawei full of motivation. Once, when he went to frame the painting and saw the three-year-old daughter of the boss's family, Wang Dawei asked the girl: "Can you write numbers?" "Yes! 2 is a duckling and 7 is a red flag. He asked again, "Do you memorize poems?" The girl blurted out: "Little bear cub is a good baby, the tank top pants are all worn." No one else is allowed to touch it, and boys and girls know it. Wang Dawei couldn't help but burst into tears: "This life has not been in vain." Out of the painting shop, full of green mountains, joyful and contented. ”
"The current problem to be solved by safety education is how to be grounded and how to popularize it to children and the people, and the work we need to do now is the problem of safety education in the mind, and Wang Dawei has made indelible contributions here." Zhang Mi said.
For more than ten years, Wang Dawei has been running around the children's safety education all day long, and he has seen many mothers lose their beloved sons, wash their faces with tears, and do not want to die.
He made an oath: "I, a teacher, a little fireworks, and in tears, I vow to use the Nursery Rhymes of Peace as a weapon to fight crime." Even if there is a misunderstanding, or a blank stare, they dare not give up. Occasionally, when I was confused and slightly retreated, I remembered the crying voice of the mother who had lost my son, and the more frustrated I became, the more courageous I became. ”
With such courage, Wang Dawei lifted the safety of his children above his head and buried misunderstandings and hardships deep in the dirt. He is not afraid to sit on the cold bench, not afraid of the ridicule of others, he has no project funding support, nor does he spare the effort to write advanced academic papers, he just wants more children to master safety knowledge and stay away from danger at critical times.
Just like his little poem: "Police uniform, chalk, sunset; autumn wind, drizzle, white hair." Reading through the prosperous years, the bell rings under the class, and the teachers are at the end of the world. (China Education Daily reporter Chang Jing)
China Education News, April 19, 2018, 4th Edition Title: News & People