1. What are the commonly used fish traps?
(1) Luring fish with food: that is, using bait to lure fish, usually also known as sowing nests. Vegetarian bait that can be used as food bait is bran, corn, millet, bean cake, rice, and vegetable cake
, bran, okara, crushed rice, etc., animal bait includes: meat bones, snail meat, mussel meat, chicken head, fish bones, frogs, maggots, red worms, earthworms and so on.
(2) Taste temptation: In fresh water, except for barracuda, most fish have a keen sense of smell and can find the location of food by smell, so that they can prepare taste bait according to the object they need to fish. taste
Bait to bait has a strong smell of incense, fishy, smell, etc., its color, watery water body to orange red, garcinia, vermilion and other warm colors are good; watery water: white is better. The smell of the bait and
The color should be selected in the day or night, generally night fishing is more odorous; daytime is more color; water is clear and heavy, and the water is muddy.
(3) Light lure: with a cold light similar to a yellow fire insect, you can rust fish, in recent years, foreign countries have produced blue, green, yellow, red and other colors of glow sticks, which are fastened on the hook to increase the fishing rate.
(4) Vocal inducement: The fish has an inner ear under the skin, and there are auditory spots in the inner ear, which can accurately distinguish the direction and location of the sound. According to this, there are already "acoustic fish traps" introduced. It is when feeding on schools of fish
The sound is recorded, copied, placed at the fishing point, and by releasing a sound signal in the water, the fish can be lured to be caught.
(5) Nest lure: the tender grass is tied with a rope, tied with stones to sink to the bottom of the water, that is, an artificial fish nest; various baits can also be sprinkled into the fishing point to form a nest to lure fish.
2. How to classify bait?
Bait can be divided into bait and bait.
The role of the bait is: to collect fish and keep fish. That is, to bring the scattered fish together and stay and not want to leave. There are two kinds of baits: loose bait and sticky bait. Loose bait is the material that will be pieced
The bait is sprinkled into the water to make the scattered fish accumulate to make fishing; the sticky bait is to sauté pea flour, corn flour, sesame powder, soybean flour, flour, etc. over low heat, put it into a water box, and use it first
Soak the fishing water, and then put the hook into the above-mentioned bait mixed powder box and mix a few times, the fragrant powder is stuck to the hook, and then put the hook into the fishing point to lure the fish to gather,
For fishing.
3. What is the principle of preparing bait?
It is necessary to make the bait configured by oneself so that the fish "cannot eat, cannot melt, and will not run." The following principles should be mastered when preparing bait for this purpose:
First, the bait must be "loose and fragrant." Because the bait was fragrant and scattered, the fish could not leave and could not eat enough.
Second, the bait must have bright colors. The most sensitive colors of fish are: red, white, yellow three; the fish's vision is about 1 meter, and the bait made should be as close as possible to these three
color and make it more important than that. After being sprinkled into the water, it can sink to the bottom, and the amount of sprinkling should not be too much at one time, so as not to attract small fish floating on the surface of the water.
Third, the bait should have a certain particle, and at the same time there is a powder, and its particles should have a certain viscosity, which will slowly loosen after falling into the water, so as to stabilize the fish in the nest; its powder
Fish can be lured into the nest.
Fourth, fish like to smell, smell, and stink. Therefore, the bait must have the characteristics of fragrant, fishy, and smelly in order for the fish to gather.
4. How to make powders, granules and synthetic bait?
Powder bait
The ingredients used to make powder bait are: bran, cabbage cake flour, bean cake powder, corn flour, soybean flour, yam powder, bean flour, rice bran flour, rice flour, breadcrumbs, sesame powder, and flowers
Dozens of kinds of corn starch, flour and so on. When making it, 2-3 kinds of powders are mixed together, and when you go to the fishing ground, you can fish in what water quality, and then use the water in the fishing area to mix the bait
。 Where conditions permit, the powder can not be fried, the mixed powder is soaked in water for 3-5 days, and then fermented for use, and its effect is better. The scent of such bait is not only long-lasting, but also
The diffusion is wider.
Pellet bait
The raw materials for making granular bait are: rice, wheat grains, corn, rice grains, pumpkin, melon, goji berries, cooked potatoes, mussel meat, broken bones, etc. These bait particles are large, no
Other baits need to be mixed. If the water is large, it is better to mix the powder of 2-3 kinds of bait with the bait together.
Synthetic bait
Synthetic bait in the main ingredients are: rice, bran, vegetable cake flour, corn flour and other accessories are: snail meat, shrimp meat chips, shrimp powder, sesame powder, fish bone meal and so on. Its condiments are: fruit
Flavors, cream flavors, koji or cod liver oil, sugars.
In addition to the above types of bait, there are also dry bait, wet bait, fishy bait, brewed bait (put rice or broken rice into a bottle, pour into liquor and soak for 2-3 days and pour it out)
, color and taste bait, light bait, etc.
5. How to make beans, soybeans, ground peanuts and grass bait?
Beans, soybeans, and ground peanuts are one of the baits that crucian carp, carp, and grass carp like to eat, and the specific method is: beans, soybeans, and peanuts are fried separately and ground into powder for use.
When fishing, mix well with water and sprinkle into the water to form a nest.
Grass is the favorite food of grass carp, after arriving at the fishing ground, take some grass on the spot, temporarily pull some grass, bundle it into a handle, and throw it on the surface of the water in the summer for floating hooks. In other seasons, the grass will be added to the middle
Stones, thrown into the water and then sink to the bottom, you can go bottom fishing.
6. How to make the commonly used musk rice and medicinal rice bait?
Musk rice is the favorite bait of crucian carp, grass carp and carp. The specific method is: buy back a little musk, wrap it in gauze, and then put it in a glass bottle, and put the gauze bag in
Inside the bottle, seal the mouth of the bottle, after 10-15 days. This bait is resistant to blisters for a long time, does not deteriorate, does not change color, and does not deform. Sprinkle about 20 grains in a nest.
Medicinal rice is a favorite food for crucian carp, grass carp, and carp. The specific method is: 40 grams of spirit grass, 60 grams of row grass, 50 grams of fragrant pine, 30 grams of cumin, 20 grams of talc, and rhubarb
20 grams are chopped separately and placed in glass bottles, added to the liquor and submerged. After soaking in January-February, it is sufficient.
Another recipe is: 50 grams of fragrant pine, 50 grams of cumin, 50 grams of talc, 50 grams of cloves, 50 grams of cantonese, 50 grams of star anise, 50 grams of cinnamon, 20 grams of rhubarb. Use the same method separately
Finely chop, bottle, pour in white wine and steep for January-February.
Before fishing, fill the rice in a small bottle, pour the prepared medicinal liquor into the vial (to the extent that the medicinal liquor is just submerged in rice) and shake well and seal it. Sprinkle 10-20 larger grains per nest when used
meters for degrees.
7. How to make the commonly used wine rice, lees, and vegetable cake bait?
In the absence of musk rice or medicinal rice, sake rice can be used.
Fill the rice in a bottle, pour sorghum liquor (to submerge the rice), cap and seal. Soak for more than 3 days in summer and autumn, and soak for more than 10 days in spring and winter. Place the meter before use
Filter out, fill another dry bottle and take to the fishing ground for use. Each dosage is about 30 capsules.
Vegetable cakes and sake lees are favorite foods for carp, grass carp, and crucian carp.
Vegetable cake bait: 30% of the rapeseed cake, 40% of wheat bran, 30% of the rice are mixed together and crushed, and the water is temporarily added after entering the fishing ground (the amount of water is added by hand kneading into a ball), that is.
Lees bait: can be used directly and does not have to be processed.
8. How to make okara into bait? Can cow be used as bait?
Silver carp, silver carp, carp, and grass carp all like to eat okara.
The method of making okara bait is to leave the okara in the sun for a few days, let it ferment, and sprinkle it in the nest when using. Cow dung smells strong and is a favorite bait for carp.
Using cow dung as bait raw materials is easy to find, but it does not cost money, and the production method is simple, the specific method is:
Take about 1 kg of fresh cow dung (undried) and add 0.25 kg of grass (cut into short sections) and a small amount of rice, wet mud, rice husks, etc. and mix them into a ball, and the raw dough weighs about 1. 5 kg. per
Several balls can be made at the same time. Throw the cow dung ball into the water body to wait for the water to bubble, and the rice husks and grass in the cow dung ball can be fished when the rice husks and grass are flipped up and down, and the water is muddy. It is also possible to directly place cow
Sprinkle it into the nest as bait.
9. How to make bait from rice?
Rice is one of the fish's favorite baits, and the method of making bait with rice is:
Place the rice in a sealable jar, where white wine is added, mix well, and seal the altar mouth (if you use a kimchi jar, add water along the altar). Do not let the altar drain the water
。 As long as the altar mouth is well sealed, the rice can not deteriorate for a long time. When using, remove and add mixed feed, flour, bean flour, etc. Rice can be added to the altar at any time in case
use.
Other bait making methods are no longer introduced, in short, each place can be based on its own needs to fish, the water quality of the fishing site, fish conditions, weather and local bait materials
and other conditions of production and selection.
10. What are the commonly used vegetarian baits? How is it made?
Freshwater fishing vegetarian bait is mainly used for fishing for grass carp, bream, tuantou bream and so on. Natural bait includes: young leaves and shoots of various terrestrial and aquatic plants, as well as fruits, vegetables and potatoes
, corn kernels, rice grains, wheat grains, etc.
In addition, there are artificially processed plain baits such as:
White-faced bait: Crucian carp, carp, bluefish, grass carp, and bream commonly used as bait for freshwater fishing. The specific method is to add sugar to the white noodles and mix well (you can also mix a small amount.)
Sesame oil to add flavor), steam and knead into small balls. You can also use raw flour with sugar, take water on the spot when fishing, take it as you go, use the water in the fishing area to mix well, and pay attention to the water when mixing
The amount of wet and dry should be moderate.
Corn flour bait: fresh corn flour mixed with a small amount of flour (flour is the binder), mixed with warm water to make a nest head, steamed and kneaded into a ball, you can.
Why do different waters, different seasons, different fishing methods require different baits?
(1) Different fish species, fish feeding requirements are not the same, some fish are very buliable before and after the spawning period, and some fish do not like to eat during the spawning and tailing periods, so different fish
The bulimia, anorexia and hunger strike periods are all different.
(2) Depending on the water temperature, the feeding habits of the fish also change: carp have a strong appetite in the water temperature range of 18 ° C - 30 ° C, while tilapia above 30 ° C is the gluttony period.
(3) The feeding habits of fish also change throughout the day. Therefore, the bait required for different waters, different seasons, and different fishing methods is not the same.
11. What is the proportion of synthetic bait?
According to the general law: the main ingredient accounts for 70%; the excipient (adhesive, loose material) accounts for 20%, and the flavoring material accounts for 10%.
The production of synthetic bait varies from time to time, place and fish, and in the early autumn and late autumn, it is advisable to add some bone meal, fish meal, silkworm pupae powder; in the middle of summer, it is advisable to lighten some appropriate amounts and add a little honey
That's it. In addition, it is necessary to add some fragrant condiments in an appropriate amount.
12. What are the types of bait?
Bait that is directly worn on the hook to catch fish is called bait, and the bait can be divided into three categories: animal bait, plant bait and simulated bait.
Commonly used animal baits are: red earthworms, shrimp, rice worms, green worms, fly maggots, scarab larvae, soil silkworms, borer moth larvae, pupae, locusts, crickets, red worms, field snails, clams
, river mussels, frogs, pork liver, eggs, sand silkworms, clams, shellfish...
Common plant baits are: rice, rice cakes, wheat grains, flour balls, gluten grains, steamed buns, flour cakes, broad beans, corn, red amaranth, pumpkin, potatoes, cabbage, tender grass...
…。
Simulated bait: It is made by hiding the hook inside small fish, shrimp or other worms simulated from plastic or other raw materials. Simulated bait can also be used to lure fish when fishing.
13. What is the principle of preparing bait?
(1) Fishing bait should be prepared according to the different feeding habits required by different seasons, different waters and different fish species. Grass carp have a high fishing rate on pellet bait.
(2) The bait must be fresh, as low as possible, easy to make, pollution-free, and able to adapt to different waters.
(3) The bait requires color, shape, taste and movement.
Color: Try to get as close as possible to the three colors of yellow, white and red.
Shape: That is, the appearance of the bait should resemble something like a worm that fish like to eat.
Taste: according to the feeding habits of different fish to make bait, to have a fragrance, general crucian carp like sweet; grass carp likes light sourness; silver carp, bighead carp like sour smell. Fish for carp, crucian carp, grass
Fish bait is based on sweet, in fact, fish also eat salty, in the bait, add some salt and MSG, fish should grab food, salty bait is fishing carp, crucian carp, grass carp
Good bait.
Movement: Refers to the use of locusts, grasshoppers and maggots to attract fish when hanging on the leash.
14. What should I pay attention to in the preparation of bait?
Because the bait is for the fish to swallow, the requirements for the bait are:
(1) To have good palatability, there can be no spines or angles, as far as possible to facilitate fish bite hooks.
(2) Do not use rotten and deteriorated animals and plants as fishing bait to avoid polluting water bodies and damaging environmental health.
(3) The fishing bait and color should be adapted to the water body, generally often water with light bait; light water with dark bait (red, yellow).
(4) There should be a clear difference between bait and bait in taste and color.
(5) Meat bait is the main thing when the temperature is low, and vegetarian bait is the main one when the temperature is high. 15. What are the common live baits for freshwater fishing?
Among the live bait used for freshwater fishing are: water earthworms, aquatic insects, crustaceans, molluscs and small fish; terrestrial animals are: earthworms, insects and insect larvae
。 Here are a few commonly used live baits.
Earthworms: red, purple and green and black two categories; green earthworms are large and fishy, can catch catfish, yellow jaws, blackfish, eels, yellow eels and so on. Red earthworms can catch crucian carp, carp and bream
Fish, mandarin fish, red trout, bluefish, tilapia, grass carp, etc.
Maggots: In addition to silver carp and bighead carp, most of the carp fish are loved to eat, especially the middle and pelagic fish in the water body such as horsefish.
Water earthworm: Also known as red worm, it is not only a natural food for a variety of large and medium-sized fish, but also a suitable bait for many small trash fish, shrimp, crabs and other species.
Bread worms: The main fishing objects are crucian carp, carp, bream, grass carp, tilapia and other omnivorous fish.
16. What are the common live baits for sea fishing?
The commonly used live bait in marine fishing are shrimp, loach, silkworms, crabs, small fish, mussels, snails, etc., and will now be briefly introduced:
Live shrimp: mainly used for sea bass and grouper, the collection method is to fill the small shrimp net with meat bones, leftovers, leftovers, and then placed in the shallow water of the beach where there is seaweed
Live shrimp can be caught.
Live fish: Can catch bass, sea bass or other marine fish. Live fish should not hurt their internal organs when mounting hooks to ensure long-term survival, and the hook should be hung on the jaw, eyes, back and other places.
Live crab: mainly sand crab, its fishing objects are: grouper, black seabream and other fish. When the hook is attached, the tip of the hook is penetrated from the middle of the chelated foot and the first pair of step feet, and the hook is hidden in the gill cavity on the same side, and the hook tip is hidden
Do not pass through the dorsal armor so that it can crawl on the bottom of the sea or swim in the water, which is conducive to luring fish to the hook.
Sand silkworms: there are mainly insects, grass worms, red centipedes, etc., which are the best bait for sea fishing, and there are many objects of its hooks. Most suitable for shore-side hand rod floating fishing.
17. How to choose the bait on the right path?
Bait is not in the fine, but in the right way, the general carp fishing bait is: tender corn, wheat grain, old corn, jade for the rice, red worms, earthworms, shrimp, snail meat, rice grains,
Bad food, bread, etc.
Grass carp's favorite bait is: tender corn, clematis tip, light sour bait (80% bran, cornmeal 20% mixed, soak in boiling water before fishing, mix well into a plastic bag, tie tightly
The mouth of the bag, put in the cotton wool to cover the night, so that it can be fermented), corn, rice grains, earthworms, etc.
Crucian carp likes to eat bait: add fried sesame powder, sautéed soybean powder, vanilla flavor to the bait made of bait. Crucian carp bait includes: small shrimp, snail meat, red worms, beans
Powder (Sauté the beans until the skin is pockmarked, remove the pan, shell and grind into a fine powder.) When using, put a few drops of water into the powder, mix well and press into a powder ball), rice grains, earthworms, etc.
18. How to use fruit to catch grass carp?
Grass carp mostly feed on young grasses, and using this property to use fruit as bait in cases where it is not easy to find other bait:
(1) Choose a green and hard banana, cut it into 3 cm square pieces, and hook it to catch grass carp.
(2) Choose a pineapple with moderate softness and hardness, cut into small pieces of 2 cm square, and you can also catch grass carp after loading the hook.
(3) Choose soft and hard grapes, whole hook, can catch grass carp.
19. What are the aliases of spirit grass, fragrant pine and row grass?
Anglers to make medicinal rice, you need to go to the pharmacy to buy herbs, but often do not match the number, there is no way to start, in order to facilitate the fishing to buy herbs, specially list the aliases of the herbs:
Lingcao: also known as Lingxiang, smoked grass, swallow grass, Huicao, vanilla, bell grass, bell incense, yellow bell grass, Lingcao, Lingxiang, Guanglingxiang, Guanglingxiang, Pingnanxiang, Manshanxiang.
Fragrant pine: Also known as gansong.
Drainage: Also known as spirit grass.
20. How can I make the bait fish work well?
(1) In order to make the fish tempted, the three elements of the bait should be mainly incense, because the fish's sense of smell is more sensitive than the vision and taste, especially when the water is clear
When the clarity is not high, incense is even more important. Of course, the color and taste must also be well coordinated, and cannot be ignored.
(2) In order to achieve the purpose of the fish to stay, the bait particles must be thick and thin, true and false. If rice and millet are used as bait, 4 parts of millet and 1 part of rice are used.
In addition, the crushed eggshell is added to achieve the purpose of combining true and false.
(3) In order to achieve the purpose that the fish can swallow the hook, the nest area should be small, generally the diameter of the nest is about 15 cm; but the nest area is small, and the difficulty of the hook is greater, in order to ensure
Accurately hook, when playing the nest, mark the front and back of the nest, and the nest is in the middle, so that the nest and the marks at both ends are in a straight line.