Final Evaluation Test Volume I
(Examination scope: Unit 1 to 8 Time: 80 minutes out of 100 points)
I. Accumulation and Application (37 points)
1. One of the following items with incorrect phonetic transcription is () (3 points)
A. A pinch (cuō) bat (biān) amber (pò)
B. Infiltration (shèn) masonry wall (qì) a wisp (lǔ)
C. Timid (qiè) cheek (jiá) surging (pài)
D. Wandering (cháng) Bloom (zhàn) Dirt (gòu)
2. One of the following words that are incorrectly written is () (3 points)
A. Demolition Shade near
B. Consolation Rules Whistling
C. Peeping haze noise
D. Severe consideration of Dr
3. One of the following verses that does not use rhetorical techniques is () (3 points)
A. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river is full of sunsets.
B. When the mountain flowers are full of flowers, she laughs in the bushes.
C. The little lotus only showed its sharp horns, and there were dragonflies standing on the head.
D. Looking at the landscape of Dongting in the distance, a green snail in a silver plate.
4. One of the following sentences that uses the wrong line word is () (3 points)
A. He stared at the experimental equipment, lest he miss a small change in the value.
B. As elementary school students, we should have a gentleman's style when we treat people and things.
C. While waiting for the result, he became, and kept walking around.
D. Walking into the alley, a sense of national pride is gone.
5. One of the following sentences with speech disease is () (3 points)
A. We must carefully correct and carefully check the errors in the operation.
B. Through the joint efforts of everyone, we have completed the work of relevant publicity and reporting.
C. Carrying out "no tobacco day" activities can enhance people's awareness of self-protection.
D. With the development of the times, people's living standards continue to improve.
6. The most appropriate order of the following sentences is () (3 points)
(1) Antarctica is a continent covered by 2,000 meters of ice and snow.
(2) The lowest temperature in 1983 was -89.2 °C.
(3) At the South Pole, the average annual temperature reaches -50 °C.
(4) The world's most hostile continent is waiting for us to conquer.
(5) It is the coldest and windiest place in the world.
A.(1)(5)(2)(3)(4)B.(1)(5)(3)(2)(4)C.(4)(3)(2)(5)(1)D.(4)(3)(5)(2)(1)
7. One of the following lower links suitable for "moon flower fragrance floating courtyard" is () (3 points)
A. Green leaves and red flowers reflect the mountain front B. Wind shakes the bamboo shadow to Youzhai
C. Dreams follow the spring breeze to dawn D. The wind blows fireworks to the garden
8. The following groups of sentences express different meanings are () (3 points)
A. Li Gang and Wang Qiang went to plant trees. Li Gang and Wang Qiang went to plant trees.
B. This truth is easy to understand. This is not difficult to understand.
C. Such a simple thing, did she not do it well? Such a simple thing, she did well.
D. She plans to travel this summer. This summer, she plans to travel.
9. One of the following quotes that has nothing to do with "cherishing time" is () (3 points)
A. Tomorrow after tomorrow, how many tomorrows. I was born for tomorrow, and everything will be in ruins.
B. An inch of time is an inch of gold, and it is difficult to buy an inch of time.
C. The black hair does not know how to study early, and the white head regrets that he is late in studying.
D. Shushan has a road and a diligent path, and the study of the sea is endless.
10. Depending on the context, the one of the following options that best conveys the character's personality is () (3 points)
Once upon a time, there was a rich man who was very miserly and never invited others to dinner. One day, his servant suddenly carried a basket of bowls to the river to wash them. Someone asked, "Could it be that your host is going to entertain you today?" The servant replied, "He invited guests?" Wait for the next life!" This was heard by the rich man, who scolded the servant: ""
A. How do you know I won't be entertained? B. Who asked you to make a reservation for me?
C. I will not please in the next life. D. I would like to please once!
11. Fill in the blanks. (7 minutes)
(1) Everyone has their own understanding and feelings about "what is poetry". Ai Qing once said: "Poetry is sent by mankind to the future, and poetry gives mankind the ideal." The English poet Wordsworth said: "Poetry is strong emotion, it stems from the memory of tranquility."
(2) I like the beauty of the countryside, and I prefer the beautiful scenery of the countryside written by the poet, such as "children rushing to chase yellow butterflies" written in Yang Wanli's "Xugongdian in Suxin City", and "plum golden apricot fat", written in Fan Chengda's "Four Hours pastoral miscellaneous xing (its twenty-five)", which are poetic pictures.
(3) You can use "teenagers do not know how to study hard," to warn a classmate who thinks that he is still young and has a lot of study time.
II. Reading and Appreciation (33 points)
(1) Find air and ask for water to drink
(1) In recent years, there have been droughts and little rainfall around the world, and some African countries have not even had to drink water. Some scientists are beginning to think that it would be nice if water could be like air. So, they had a sudden idea - to find air and ask for water to drink.
(2) Asking for water from the air sounds like a fantasy. In fact, such an approach is not without reason, because the richest freshwater resources on the planet exist in the air. If this water can be converted into drinking water and collected, can't the world's increasingly serious water shortage problem be solved?
(3) The Namib Desert is known as one of the driest regions in the world and one of the most foggy deserts in the world. There is a species of insect called the Namib Desert Beetle, which is not good-looking, but they are born with a special set of air water lifting equipment, so that they can live in the arid desert area.
(4) It turns out that the wings of the Namib Desert Beetle have a special hydrophilic texture and waterproof grooves, which can absorb water vapor from the outside air. As the droplets of water on the wings accumulate more and more, they automatically roll down the bowed back of the desert beetle into their mouths.
(5) Australian designer Edward Lee Necker borrowed this property from the Namib desert beetle to invent an airdrop irrigation system. Even if the air is dried again, as long as it contains a trace of moisture, the system can extract water from it through the condensation method.
1. The most appropriate one is (3 points) for the following words filled in at the horizontal line of paragraph (1)
A. Invisible B. Untouchable C. Fresh and Pleasant D. Inexhaustible
2. The explanatory method used in paragraph (2) of the short article is (3 points)
A. Sub-B. Analogy C. Compare D. Sub-Category
3. "The Namib Desert is known as one of the driest regions in the world. One item that misunderstood this sentence was () (3 points)
A. The Namib Desert is the driest region in the world.
B. Delete "one" and the meaning changes.
C. The Namib Desert is one of the driest regions.
D. The Namib Desert is very arid.
4. The most appropriate summary of the main elements of paragraph (4) is () (3 points)
A. The back of the Namib Desert Beetle is bowed.
B. The Namib Desert Beetle comes with its own air water lifting equipment.
C. The wings of the Namib Desert Beetle have texture and grooves.
D. The Namib Desert Beetle uses its own air water lifting equipment to draw water.
5. Can the word "even" added to paragraph (1) be deleted? Tell us why. (6 minutes)
(2) The secret of the snail
This afternoon, I caught ten snails in the lawn of the yard. These ten snails, the shell is very thin, the soft body is squirming on the ground, the two tentacles are stretched and contracted, and once they find an "enemy", they will shrink their bodies into the "room". In short, it gives the impression of being slow and unresponsive.
I prepared a cardboard box for them as a house, a few leaves for their dinner, and I looked at them, expecting them to enjoy my hospitality unceremoniously and unceremoniously. However, I didn't expect them to just touch the vegetable leaves and turn their heads away. I was so disappointed, thinking how these little things were so unappreciative. I walked away angrily. After a while, I couldn't help but come back to look at them again. Hey! This time I found that there was a missing piece of the leaf of the vegetable. Haha, little things, it turns out that just now you are afraid of shyness, see me next to the embarrassed to eat ah!
Soon, all the leaves were eaten by snails. After a full meal, they begin a leisurely walk. As they walked, I saw a silver band left behind them. Curious, I sprinkled a few grains of sand on top and found that the sand was all sticky. What the hell are these slimy things? I quickly checked the information, and it turned out that these slimy things were snail excrement, which could help snails crawl.
To know where the snail's eyes and mouth are, I put a vegetable leaf in front of the snail. I saw that the snail quickly stretched out a pair of longer tentacles to touch, and ate slowly and methodically. Only then did I know that the snail's large antennae have the function of an eye.
I really didn't expect that the little snail also has so many secrets!
1. Fill in the words at the horizontal line in the text, and the appropriate one is () (3 points)
A. Gobble-up the swallowing of the eyes B. The eyes do not turn the eyes gobbles
C. Concentration Willingness D. Gobble Up Concentration
2. Combined with the content of the article, the following statement is correct () (3 points)
A. The antennae of a snail have the function of a mouth.
B. Snails don't eat vegetable leaves at first because they don't like to eat them.
C. The slimy thing behind the snail is its excrement.
D. The eyes of snails have the function of antennae.
3. The following summary of the main content of the article, the correct one is () (3 points)
A. The article mainly writes about the secret past of snails.
B. The article mainly writes about "I" observing how snails eat.
C. The article mainly writes that "I" found snails very interesting through careful observation.
D. The article mainly writes that "I" discovered the secret of the snail through careful observation.
4. How did you get inspired by the author's discovery of the snail's secret? (6 minutes)
III. Expression and Communication (30 points)
What's the most special thing you remember? Write an assignment about the most special thing you remember. Write the content clearly and the sentences should be smooth.
I. 1.B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. B8. A9. D10. B
11. (1) Information Courage Naturally exudes emotion
(2) Fly into the cauliflower nowhere to find wheat flowers snow white cauliflower thin
(3) The old party knows that reading is late
II. (i) 1.D2. C3. A4. D
5. No. It even "shows the severity of water shortages around the world, strengthens the expressive effect, and reflects the accuracy of the language of the expository text."
(ii) 1.B2. C3. D
4. Example: As long as we are people with a heart for life, we will find something.
3. Slightly