Inherit the red gene, starting from the doll. Photo by Yin Li
In the Soviet district, Tu Zuochao (center) takes a group photo with his comrades-in-arms. Profile picture
Huanghua Comprehensive Insurance Area. Courtesy of Huanghua Town
◎ Xingsha Times reporter Yin Li correspondent Peng Lili
The yellow flowers in May are full of vitality, and a "red force" is inherited and vigorous here. When the "red power" and the "high-quality development" of huanghua meet, the collision is the enthusiasm of each huanghua people to fight for the rapid development of their hometown.
Strangling the status of the provincial gate town, stacking the "four areas" advantages of changsha area of China (Hunan) free trade zone, Changsha linkong economic demonstration zone, Changsha economic development zone and Huanghua comprehensive bonded zone, in the era when the project is king, Huanghua town in Changsha County has become the "place of a hundred battles" for the economic development of the province.
Since the launch of the party history study and education, Huanghua Town has strengthened its political consciousness, quickly mobilized and deployed, organically combined the study and education of party history with various key tasks, effectively transformed the study results into a driving force for work, and transformed the beliefs, confidence, enthusiasm, and passion aroused in the process of party history study and education into concrete actions for reform, innovation, and entrepreneurship.
Attitude The warrior is nameless
On Yuanda Third Road, in the Lansi Science and Technology Park, which took three years to build, there is an endless stream of employees who have been handed over; in the magnificent Sany Zhilian heavy truck factory, heavy machinery slowly drives off the production line; the Changsha Airport reconstruction and expansion project breaks ground...
Behind the admirable "yellow flower speed" is the silent payment of hundreds of demolition team members without regard to returns.
"Fighting hard to clear the stronghold, I don't know that the East is white." At 5 a.m., Mao Hewei, who had just signed a contract with the last demolition household, was in the circle of friends. In March this year, the investigation group of the Linkong Area Headquarters, where Mao Hewei is located, received the task of completing the clearance of nearly 100 mu of land for the 41st batch of projects in Changsha County.
Household investigation residents are not at home, demolition team members stay at the door of the house at night waiting for residents to go home; there are concerns about the demolition policy, the team members with the compensation list to promote knee-to-knee long talks; moving encountered difficulties, the team members helped find a new home, and contacted the moving company to the resident's home... No matter how big or small, as long as it can promote the demolition of residents, the demolition team members want to be in front.
"As long as you are willing to spend effort, even the most difficult things can be solved." Mao Hewei told reporters that the demolition task is heavy, the zero clearance time is tight, and the demolition and relocation headquarters of the precinct is brightly lit every night. The normal work of "5 + 2" and "white + black", accompanying the family has long become the "luxury" of every demolition team member. "Every era has its own responsibilities, compared to those revolutionary martyrs who heroically sacrificed, what can we call this?" When it comes to whether they regret it, the demolition team members replied.
Warm affection The people ask for what I do
"Finally got the real estate deed, finally can sleep peacefully." Recently, Huanghua Town has combined the study of party history with the education in doing practical things for the people, organized backbone forces, and concentrated on tackling and resolving problems reflected by the masses. After buying a house for 7 years, Xu Zhu, the owner of Airport Langyuan in Huanghua Town, Changsha County, finally got his own real estate certificate.
The Airport Langyuan Community was built in 2013, but because the second phase of the civil air defense project did not pass the acceptance, the owner has not been able to get the property certificate. To this end, Huanghua Town set up a working group to focus on cleaning up the problems left over from the history of real estate in the jurisdiction.
As the leader in charge of the clean-up work in Huanghua Town, Ma Jin, a member of the Party Committee and deputy mayor of Huanghua Town, coordinated the commissioner to collect information door to door, and organized mediation meetings to carefully explain the latest policies many times. But how can the road to certification that has been shelved for many years be smooth: civil air defense projects do not meet the standards, developer deed tax problems, project funds arrears and other issues have become "roadblocks". "The biggest problem is still to win the trust of residents, so I will report the progress of the certification process in the owner's rights protection group every day, so that everyone can see the attitude of the party committee and government to do practical things for the people."
After multi-party coordination and with the support of higher-level departments, the working group adopted the methods of "first certificate and then tax", "first certificate and then fee" and "first certificate and then responsibility" to apply for real estate certificates for residents. "Last November, our first batch of 34 owners got the house book, and today this is the second batch, and we really thank the town party committee and government." Ye Haikun, the owner's representative of Airport Langyuan, said.
It is understood that since the study and education of party history was launched, the party committee and government of Huanghua Town have extensively collected online social conditions and public opinions through the "12345" citizen service hotline, party building O2O, online mailbox and other channels, and regularly reported on the handling of various departments and units to ensure that the actual problems reflected by a group of netizens are effectively promoted.
"Through 'I do practical things for the masses', it has effectively solved more than 100 hot issues in people's livelihood difficulties such as the difficulty of handling certificates in the airport mouth community airport Langyuan, solving the people's demands to the greatest extent and promoting the construction of people's livelihood." The relevant person in charge of Huanghua Town said.
Inheritance Children's hearts fly towards the party
"Aunt Na, who is Grandma Xu Xiexiu that the chairman said?" At the scene of the classic recitation competition of "Striving for a Hundred Years of Striving for a Hundred Years of Red Moving Yellow Flowers" in Huanghua Town, 10-year-old Liu Yixuan asked curiously.
"Listen to Aunt Na tell you a touching story on the Long March of the Red Army..." In Peng Lina's emotional narration, the story of "Half a Quilt" was told.
Since March, Huanghua Town has actively carried out party history study and education, and extended the education position to primary and secondary schools. Huilong Wenwu School carries out the "I tell students about party history" activity every week, and teachers affectionately tell the stories of party history to the students in detail; Huanghua Middle School holds a "Good Teenager in the New Era, Red Heart to the Party" recitation and speech contest, so that students can show the world the heart of the new generation of Huanghua people...
"Teenagers are the hope of our country, and the study and education of party history should start from the dolls." The relevant person in charge of Huanghua Town was introduced. Next, Huanghua Town carried out a series of theme activities to inherit the red gene in daily work and life.
Spy Sea God Worker The legendary life of the "carpenter" Tu Zuo tide
A "Radio Wave That Never Disappears" let the world know the strangeness of the work of the hidden front behind the enemy lines, and also made people solemnly respect the loyalty of the protagonist Li Bai. But few people know that there is another legendary figure on Shanghai's hidden front: Tu Zuochao, who was affectionately called "carpenter" by Zhou Enlai.
Tu Zuochao, formerly known as Tu Baosheng, was born in 1903 in Guo Gongdu, Dongxiang, Changsha County (now Yinlong Village, Huanghua Town, Changsha County). When he was young, due to his family's poverty, he dropped out of school at the age of 13 and followed his eldest brother to work as a carpenter in Changsha.
In May 1921, in order to oppose the wanton exploitation of workers by Jiang Xirong, the owner of the wooden bank, 18-year-old Tu Baosheng actively participated in the "Changsha Mud Workers General Strike", which was Tu Baosheng's first participation in the revolution.
At the beginning of 1924, Tu Baosheng bid farewell to his hometown and came to Shanghai Hengfeng Spinning Factory as a substitute. Here, Tu Baosheng met Cai Linsheng, the brother of Cai Hesen. After a period of investigation, through the introduction of Cai Linsheng and Lin Biao's brother Lin Yuying, Tu Baosheng joined the Communist Party of China and changed his name to "Tu Zuochao", which means "to set off a wave of communist revolution".
Fate comes and goes, three rejections of the high position
In November 1925, Tu Zuochao and his party of 14 people arrived at the Communist University of Eastern Laborers in Moscow. Tu Zuochao was organized into two rows in "Dongda", and in order to conceal his identity, Tu Zuochao had a Russian name - Vorodarsky.
On June 18, 1928, Tu Zuochao, as the designated representative, participated in the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China held on the outskirts of Moscow, and his representative number was No. 80, sitting right next to Deng Yingchao on The 49th, thus meeting Zhou Enlai and his wife. When Zhou Enlai learned of his experience, he patted him on the shoulder and said, "You have worked as a carpenter, and we will call you a 'carpenter' from now on." Since then, "carpenter" has gradually become the code name for his underground work.
During the Sixth CPC National Congress, the CPC Central Committee planned to let Tu Zuochao return to China to serve as the propaganda director of the Hunan Provincial CPC Committee, and Tu Zuochao submitted a report to the central authorities three times, saying that his theoretical level was low and that he was not suitable for leadership, and hoped that after studying sapper techniques in a short period of time, he would return to China as soon as possible to participate in the armed struggle.
In October 1928, the Comintern approved Tu Zuochao, Song Lian, Liu Xiwu, Qin Xianyou and others to secretly study radio technology at the Frunze School in Leningrad. Tu Zuochao, who dropped out of school at a young age, struggled to learn wireless telegraphy, and the school teacher even gave him a "non-conforming" judgment.
Just when Tu Zuochao felt dazed, konstantinov, the school's political commissar, pointed out a clear path to him: if he did not study well, he specialized in aircraft maintenance. Although the difference between "electrician" and "carpenter" is 108,000 miles, Tu Zuochao's talent of "ingenuity" was stimulated, and he touched the bypass, learning to operate the machine like a fish, and the "unqualified" operator became an excellent operator.
In the Xi'an Incident, the "carpenter" made meritorious contributions
Before the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1936, Tu Zuochao, alias Jiang Guiting, was ordered to come to Xi'an and live in Sun Mingjiu's residence near Zhang Xueliang's mansion. There, he experienced a major event in Chinese history, the Xi'an Incident.
Three days before the Xi'an incident, Tu Zuochao was ordered to move into Zhang Xueliang's mansion to continue assembling the radio. During the day, the radio station listens to the press releases of the "Red Central News Agency" in the Soviet Union, and then broadcasts them in the evening, and the signals can be sent to most parts of the country. It was also here that on December 13, 1936, the day after the Xi'an Incident, the news that "Chiang Kai-shek was arrested by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng" was quietly sent to the Soviet zone.
On the evening of the 17th, Zhou Enlai, who had come to mediate, got off the plane and drove to Zhang Xueliang's mansion. Seeing Tu Zuochao after a long absence, Zhou Enlai took his hands and said excitedly, "O carpenter! carpenter! We met again. You've suffered all these years. ”
Subsequently, Zhou Enlai touched his untidyly cut beard and asked him, "Hey! Carpenter, do you have a shaving knife? Tu Zuochao said: "Yes, just not too fast." Zhou Enlai applied hot water to his face and shaved his beard clean with a damp-coated shaving knife.
One night after the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident, Zhou Enlai called Tu Zuochao over and said to him: "'Carpenter', this pen you carry, there is a letter to a friend, and when you arrive in Shanghai, you will give it to 'Xiao Kai' (Pan Hannian)." ”
Cultivate Li Bai, a strict master and a high disciple
On January 1, 1937, Tu Zuochao accompanied Pan Hannian to Shanghai. The first thing I did when I arrived in Shanghai was to repair the underground party radio station and restore contact with Yan'an. In October of the same year, Gong Yinbing, the head of the Shanghai underground party, introduced Tu Zuochao to Li Bai, a telegraph operator who had just arrived from Yan'an, hoping that Tu Zuochao would train Li Bai to become an all-round radio personnel who were skilled in telegraphy and aircraft maintenance.
Therefore, Tu Zuochao and Li Bai rented two stores at No. 1520 Weihai Wei Road (now No. 338 Weihai Road) and established the "Fusheng Radio Company". In order to become an all-round operator, Li Bai studied the knowledge of aircraft maintenance very hard, and the requirements of Tu Zuochao were also very strict, even a little rough. Once Li Bai broke a small part, Tu Zuochao reprimanded him loudly, and then apologized to Li Bai afterwards. Li Bai said: "You are the boss, I am a clerk, or an apprentice, out of the needs of this relationship, it should be like this." ”
While teaching Li Bai the technique, Tu Zuochao also immersed himself in the study of the hidden technology of secret radio. Tu Zuochao changed the radio to a wireless receiver, which was his most important achievement, and belonged to the top spy radio at that time, which played a huge role in the future underground struggle.
Around the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1942, Tu Zuochao suddenly received a "emergency evacuation" from the underground party organization: Li Bai had been arrested. It turned out that Japanese agents used the method of zoning blackouts to lock the location of Li Bai's radio station. When the Japanese army broke in, Li Bai ripped off the two temporary coils on the newspaper receiver that was modified by the tide, straightened it, rubbed it, and threw it aside.
In prison, Japanese gendarmes tortured Li Bai several times. At the same time, the Japanese telecommunications experts repeatedly studied and appraised the captured 7-watt transmitter and an ordinary "radio", and finally concluded that this radio could only receive sound and could not receive reports, that a single transmitter alone could not constitute a complete radio station, and most importantly, that this equipment could not maintain communication with Yan'an.
In June 1943, under the rescue of many parties, due to insufficient evidence, the Japanese army recognized Li Bai as a private radio station for a prominent member of the Kuomintang, and finally released him and tried to use it.
In June 1949, seven years after evacuating Shanghai, Tu Zuochao, as a member of the ranks of the military management cadre, came to the city where he had "lurked" for many years. At this time, Shanghai could no longer find the slightest information about Li Bai.
Later, according to Ye Danqiu, who had served as the chief of the Beiping Electric Supervision Section and the inspector of the lieutenant colonel of the Kuomintang's North China "Suppression General", Li Bai was secretly killed by Kuomintang agents on May 7, 1949, at the age of 39, only 20 days after the liberation of Shanghai.
On August 28, the Shanghai Municipal Cpc Committee held a solemn memorial meeting for the three martyrs Zhang Yaozhai, Li Bai and Qin Hongjun in the auditorium of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Tu Zuochao stood silently in the crowd, deeply remembering his comrades and apprentices. After years of underground work, Tu Zuochao has long been accustomed to hiding emotions in his heart.
Loyalty to the party, worthy of a lifetime
After being ordered to take over the Central Radio Equipment Company and the Central Cable Equipment Company, Tu Zuochao understood the importance of talents to the improvement of radio technology. In order to keep the 20 engineers of the former Central Radio Equipment Company, Tu Zuochao wrote a letter to the head of the Signal Corps Headquarters, proposing that all of these elites be transferred to Beijing.
By 1980, four academicians had emerged from the 20 people: Chen Deren, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering's authority on space control; Cai Jintao, an academician of the International Academy of Astronautics who had made outstanding contributions in shooting down the U2 high-altitude reconnaissance plane; Huang Weilu, the founder of the two bombs and one star; and Luo Peilin (Luo Rongen), an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
In his later years, Tu Zuochao, despite his illness, took part with great enthusiasm in recalling and sorting out the history of the Party and the military, especially the concealed work of the Party and the historical materials of the front. However, due to his advanced age and weakening, he died of illness at the 402 Hospital of the Ministry of Electronics on December 31, 1984.
On January 22, 1985, the People's Daily published Tu Zuochao's obituary, which read: "Comrade Tu Zuochao's life was a life of struggle for communism, whether he was doing underground work in the white areas or in the war-torn years, he brilliantly fulfilled all the tasks entrusted by the party." He was frank and frank, upright, upright, and upright, and was an excellent cadre and an excellent party member of our party. ”
Journalists see and hear
The blood of the king, Yin Yin recommended me. Walking on the vigorous land of Huanghua Town, for the party members and cadres of Huanghua Town, red is an attitude, a temperature, and a heritage.
Those who do always succeed, and those who do always arrive. This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Cpc and the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Huang hua, who is on the move, is now standing at a new historical juncture, facing a complex and changeable situation, the challenges are very severe, and the opportunities are unprecedented.
From the project to the landing and production, from the improvement of people's livelihood to the revitalization of rural areas, Huanghua Town has always maintained a sense of urgency that time has not waited for me, fully stimulating the innovation vitality of practicing the "three highs and four new" strategy to strive for first-class and build a modern demonstration area.
"We must always maintain strategic focus, and we must not stop because we have achieved a little." The relevant person in charge of Huanghua Town said that as long as all party members and cadres further enhance their "four consciousnesses," strengthen their "four self-confidences," achieve "two safeguards," take the initiative, ride on the momentum, forge ahead, and devote themselves to "high-quality development" with still higher morale, full of enthusiasm, and vigorous vitality, they will certainly be able to advance unhindered and create a more brilliant historical cause.