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An overview of China's historical dynasties

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dynasty

Reign time

Countries

Ruling nations

Represents a person/event

diachronic

ancient times

period

--

Chinese

Fuxi, Nüwa, Yellow Emperor, YanDi, cangjie made characters

summer

Around BC

2146-1675

Shanxi-Xia County

Yu

About 500 years

business

1675-1029

Henan - Shangqiu

soup

About 600 years

week

1029-221

Western Zhou - Xi'an

Eastern Zhou - Luoyang

Western Zhou - Wen Wang Jichang, Jiang Ziya

Eastern Zhou - Spring and Autumn, Warring States, Zhuzi Hundred Families

About 800 years

Qin

221-207

Shaanxi-Xianyang

Qin Shi Huang, Zhao Gao, Li Si, Terracotta Warriors

15 years

Chinese

206 BC

- 220 AD

Western Han Dynasty - Xi'an

New Dynasty - Xi'an

Xuanhan - Nanyang, Luoyang, Xi'an

Eastern Han Dynasty - Luoyang

Western Han Dynasty - Liu Bang, Han Xin, Zhang Liang, Xiao He, Lü Hou, Huo Fuyi, Huo Guang, Emperor Wu of Han, Sima Qian, Zhang Qian - Silk Road

New Dynasty - Wang Mang

Xuan Han - Liu Xuan

Eastern Han Dynasty - Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu, Zhangcao Emperor Liu Qi, Cai Lun papermaking

427 years

Three kingdoms

220 AD -

280 AD

Cao Wei - Luoyang

ShuHan - Chengdu

Sun Wu - Nanjing

Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Sun Quan, Zhuge Liang, The Battle of Chibi, Cao Zhi's Seven Steps, Sima Yi, sima Zhao's heart

60 years

advance

265 AD -

420 AD

Western Jin Dynasty - Luoyang

Eastern Jin Dynasty - Nanjing

Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of the Western Jin Dynasty, Zhong Xuan, and Wang Xizhi, calligraphers of the Eastern Jin Dynasty

155 years

Ten

Six

country

304 AD -

439 AD

Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hebei, Liaoning, Gansu, Qinghai, Shandong

Han, Xiongnu, Baqi, Karma, Xianbei

Qiang, Goguryeo, Lu Shuihu

Sixteen Kingdoms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty

Civilization Yobari

Years of war

135 years

south

north

toward

420 AD -

589 AD

Southern Dynasty - Nanjing

Northern Dynasty - Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi,

Southern Dynasty - Han Dynasty

Northern Dynasty - Xianbei

The Northern Wei Empress Feng and the Xiaowen Emperor Tuoba Hong opened up a great fusion of ethnic minorities and Han Chinese

169 years

Sui Dynasty

581 AD -

618 AD

Shaanxi-Xi'an

Emperor Yang Jian of Sui

Sui Dynasty Emperor Yang Guang

37 years

Tang dynasty

618 AD -

907 AD

Li Shimin, Wu Zetian, Di Renjie, Li Longji, Li Bai, and Princess Taiping

290 years

Five dynasties

Ten nations

907 AD -

960 AD

Luoyang, Kaifeng, Chengdu, Yangzhou, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Changsha, Guangzhou, Jingzhou, Taiyuan

Han Chinese

The Shatuo people

Southern Tang Dynasty Li Hou Lord - Li Yu

Wordlessly go up to the West Building

53 years

Song dynasty

960 AD -

1279 AD

Northern Song Dynasty - Kaifeng

Southern Song Dynasty - Hangzhou

Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin

Song Huizong Zhao Tuo - Thin gold body

Xin Shuyi, Su Dongpo, Sima Guang, Fan Zhongyan, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Shen Kuo, Lu You, Yue Fei, and Man Jianghong

320 years

distant

916 AD -

1125 AD

Inner Mongolia - Chifeng

Henan - Kaifeng

Khitan people

Liao Taizu Yelü Abaoji

Liao Taizong Yelü De Guang

In 209

(Song Shi)

Dali

937 AD -

1254 AD

Yunnan-Dali

Bai

Taizu Duan Siping

317 years

Western Xia

1032 AD -

1227 AD

Ningxia-Yinchuan

Party clan

Emperor Jing, Li Yuanhao

In 195

gold

1115 AD -

1234 AD

Beijing

Kaifeng

Jurchens

Jin Taejo finished Yan A bone beating

119 years

Yuan

1279 AD -

1368 AD

Mongolian

Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty

Genghis Khan

90 years

bright

1368 -

1644 AD

Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Di, Liu Ji, Zhang Juzheng, Tang Bohu, Qi Jiguang, Zheng He went to the West

277 years

clear

1636 -

1911 AD

manchu

Emperor Taiji, Yongzheng, Qianlong, Empress Dowager Cixi, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Opium War, Penghu Reform

268 years

republic

1911 AD -

1949 AD

nanking

Sun Yat-sen, Yuan Shikai, Li Yuanhong, Duan Qirui, Zhang Zuolin, Chiang Kai-shek, Li Zongren

38 years

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