1. Chen's source
It comes from the surname of Concubine
He was a descendant of Emperor Shun. According to the Tongzhi Clan Sketch, after King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, after the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, he found Shun's descendant "Chen Hu Gongfei Man" and sealed him in the place of Chen (present-day Huaiyang, Henan) and established the "State of Chen". Hu Gongman passed on to the tenth grandson Concubine, Chen Civil Unrest, Chen Ligong's son Concubine Wan, fearful of Zhu Lian himself, fled to the State of Qi, taking his homeland as his clan, called Chen Shi.
It is descended from the Chen Guo gong clan
After the death of Concubine Chen, chen's descendants had a clan named Yiguo, that is, the Chen clan. The descendants of Duke Hu of Chen, in addition to the main branch of Chen Guan, there were three branches (1) of Chen Aigong's son Concubine Liu, who took refuge in Chen Liu (present-day Chen Liu Town, Kaifeng, Henan). (2) Chen Yan, the eldest son of Duke Huan of Chen. He took refuge in Yangwuhu (present-day northeast of Lankao, Henan). (3) Chen Yinqi, after Chen Quanwen, the second son of Duke Chen, lived in Gushi (present-day Gushi, Henan), and because he had no children, he took Yingchuan Chen As his heir and joined the Yingchuan Chen clan.
From the Liu clan changed his surname
The Tongzhi Clan Sketch records that the Chen clan of Guangling (present-day northeast of Jiangdu, Jiangsu) was actually the Liu clan, and in the Spring and Autumn Period, Because Lu Xiang had no children, his grandson Liu Jiao was his heir.
From the Bai clan changed his surname
The Chronicle of the Officials of Henan records that Longyou Bai Yonggui was changed to chen in the early Sui Dynasty, which was the Chen clan of Wannian (present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi). The bai surname was originally the Guizi Wang Shuai clan, because he entered the mainland, afraid that the Hu people's surname would be discriminated against, and changed to the Chen clan, and the Chen clan relatives clicked to join the Chen clan general group history called Chen Yonggui. He had a grandson named Lingying, and the historical name was Chen Lingying.
From the high surname changed to surname
In the Song Dynasty, the family of Gao, a surname of Haining in Zhejiang, was after Gao Yue, the king of the Qinghe River in northern Qi during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, after several changes in the Linggu Valley, his descendants quietly lived in Haining and became ordinary people. By the time of the fourteenth generation of Gao Yu, history had entered the Yuan Dynasty, and he was admitted to the Chen family, and the Gao surname was changed to the Chen surname. Chen Yuanda, who was originally surnamed Gao at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, changed his surname to Chen because the fortune teller said that his birthday was a nuisance to his father. During the Sui Dynasty, Yang Jian had a confidant, Chen Mao, who assumed the surname of Chen and was given the title of Count.
Hou Mochen changed his surname
According to the "Book of Wei and Guanshi Zhi", after the Humble noble hou Mochen moved the capital to Luoyang with Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei during the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Xiaowen implemented a sinicization reform, and the surname of Yi Hu was Han, and in 496 the Hou Mochen clan was changed to a single surname Chen.
Other ethnic minorities changed their surnames or gave them surnames
Jurchen Chen Clan: According to the statement "Comparison and Explanation of the Jurchen Surname of the Han Surname", it can be known that some of the Jurchen royal family completed the Yan clan, and some of them were changed to the Chen clan at the end of the Jin Dynasty.
Mongol Chen Clan: According to the "Continuation of the Tongzhi clan sketch IV", the Chen clan, the Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang gave the surname of the Mongol nobles who descended to the Ming Dynasty. For example, he was given the name Chen Shouzhong, haha gave the name Chen Yuan, and so on.
Manchu Chen: There are two situations. First, during the reign of Jin Nurhaci, the Han Chen clan living in the northeast was forcibly changed to the Manchu Chen clan; the second was the Manchu surname of the original lineage, which was changed to the Chen clan, which still belonged to the Manchu clan.
2. Source of Chen Zi
Chen Zi is a hieroglyphic character, according to the Shuowen Jiezi: Wanqiu, Shunhou Concubine Man's seal. Sound from From MuShen. , Gu Wen Chen. Zhi Zhen Che [Note] Chen Xuan et al. Chen, Dae Hao's Void, the place of painting Bagua, the beginning of Mu De, so from wood. Note: 軙,敶, also ancient Chinese Chen. Wanqiu also. Rhymes will also be. The seal of Shunhou Concubine Man. Mao Chuan spied. Chen Zhi and Da Hao Shu Shi Ruins. Emperor Shun's Death. There was Yu Fu's father, Tao Zheng, the King of Zhou Wu. King Wu relied on sharp weapons. After its gods. Feng Qizi concubine Yu Chen. All on the side of Wanqiu. The Chen clan relatives clicked to join the Chen clan group is known as Chen Hugong. According to present-day Chenzhou Prefecture, Henan, it was its territory. Xu Bi said that he was like a hill, and his words were subordinate to him. Mao Chuanyue. The four-sided high center is called Wanqiu. 卽释丘之宛中曰萬丘也. Chen Ben DaHao's false orthography. Colloquially, it is the best of the best. Chen Xing and scrapped. from. From wood. King Of Mude. Hence the word from wood. Shen Sheng. Straight to the point. Twelve.
3. Chen's County
Gunwang:
Yingchuan County: QinShizhi County. The Qin Dynasty was established as a county in the seventeenth year. Named after Yingshui, the seat of government was in present-day Yu County, Henan. It corresponds to the area east of present-day Dengfeng and Baofeng in Henan, west of Weishi, south of Mixian County, and north of YeXian and Wuxian Counties. The founder of this branch of the Chen clan was Chen Yi, the third son of King Jian of Qi.
Runan County: Emperor Han Gao. The seat of government was Shangcai (上蔡; present-day Shangcai, Henan). The county corresponded to the area north of present-day central Henan Province and north of the Huai River in Anhui Province.
Xia Pi Commandery (下邳郡): Eastern Han Dynasty Commandery (下邳郡), whose seat of government was located in Xia Pi (present-day northwest of Suining, Jiangsu Province). Its jurisdiction extends from Pi County, Jiangsu province to the north, Jiashan, Anhui to the south, and Lianshui and Huai'an in Jiangsu to the east.
Guangling County: The Western Han Dynasty established the state, and the Eastern Han Dynasty changed it to a county. The seat of government was guangling (廣陵; present-day Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province).
Donghai County: Qin Zhi Tan County, later renamed Donghai County, Donghai County, Place Tan County, belongs to the Xuzhou Thorn History Department, for the county, county, thorn history department of the administrative office. The seat of government was Tan (郯, in present-day tancheng north, Shandong Province).
Henan Commandery (河南郡): Emperor Han gao set up a county, with his seat at Luoyang (雒阳; present-day Luoyang, Henan).
Wudang County: Northern Wei County, the seat of government is in the northwest of JunXian County, Hubei Province. This expenditure has been since Chen Yu.
Xin'an County: During the Jin Dynasty, Xindu County was relocated, corresponding to today's Chun'an in Zhejiang, anhui Xin'an River Basin, Qimen and other places. In the Sui Dynasty, Mei She Prefecture was placed, and later moved to She County.
Lujiang County: Han mingshu, belongs to Lujiang County, the early Sui Emperor set up Lujiang County. The seat of government was in Shu (present-day Lujiang, Anhui Province). The territory of jurisdiction corresponds to the area north of the Yangtze River in present-day Anhui Province along the Lu river.
Feng Yi Commandery (冯翊郡): Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up a county with his seat in Linjin (present-day Dali, Shaanxi). This branch of the Chen clan came from The Son of Emperor Xuan of Chen, Chen Shuxing the Prince of Yuanling.
Jingzhao Commandery (京兆郡): HanShi County, with its seat of government in Chang'an (present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi Province). This branch of the Chen clan came from Chen Zhong, a descendant of Chen Yu who moved to Jingzhao in the Tang Dynasty.
Don number
Main hall number: Yingchuan Hall
Branch Hall No.: Sanke Hall, Xiao Si Tang, Baoben Hall, Juxing Hall, Guangyu Hall, Xiaoyou Hall, Wei De Hall, Zun Qin Hall, Sanzhi Hall, Sanxiang Hall, Sanhuai Hall, Sande Hall, Wuyun Hall, Ren toe Hall, Ren Rang Hall, Jiefu Hall, Wenxing Hall, WenPu Hall, Wenhui Hall, Wen Wei Hall, Wen Wei Hall, Wen Wei Hall, Liuwang Hall, Shide Hall, Yonghe Hall, Yongsi Hall, Yongmu Hall, Yongyu Hall, Yougui Hall, Tongde Hall, Yanqing Hall, Mingxian Ancestral Hall, Anding Hall, Anya Hall, Ru Zai Tang, Ru De Hall, Xiaoyi Hall, Youqi Hall, Liangshan Hall, Fengxian Hall, Zhongyi Hall, Shangyi Hall, Shangde Hall, Jinyu Hall, Jinlan Hall, Yishan Hall, Yiyi Hall, Yier Hall, Chengben Hall, Kui Huan Hall, Yingshan Hall, Xingju Hall, Si cheng hall, Si Xiao Hall, Si Jing Hall, Chonghua Hall, Chongde Hall, Chaoyuan Hall, Yanqing Hall, Hengmu Hall, Shi Si Hall, Xunxing Hall, Pei Ben Hall, Pei De Hall, Shu Yi Hall, Cui He Hall, Cui Lun Hall, Cui Xian Hall, Tui Ji Hall, Chongzheng Hall, Chongben Hall, Jingyi Hall, Wei Shan Hall, Shu Lun Hall, Day Jin Hall, Jingxu Hall, Jing Ai Hall, Yi An Hall, Yi Zhong Hall, Legacy Hall, Qiao Gu Hall, Dun Ben Tang, Dun Hou Tang, Dun Mu Tang, Dun De Tang, Dun Yi Tang, Dao Rong Tang, YuanYuan Tang, Rui Yu Tang, Shen Si Tang, Shen De Tang, Yi Men Tang, Futian Hall, Yuanyuan Hall, Jukui Hall, Juyuan Hall, Ju De Tang, Ju De Hall, Tuan Yin Hall, Yu Qing Tang, Feng He Tang, Zhen Hua Tang, Zhan Shan Tang, Yan Su Tang, Dexing Hall, Deyong Hall, Yu Qing Tang, Qingyu Hall, Yan Yi Tang, Han Wen Tang, Shu Ben Tang, Ji Shan Tang, Ji Qing Tang, Du Qing Tang, Xi Qing Tang, Ji Mei Tang, Li Xing Tang, Shuang Gui Tang, Yi Shu Tang, Yi Lun Tang, Huai Yi Tang, Yao Zu Ancestral Hall, Ji Shu Tang, Ji Shu Tang, Gu Yutang (124 in total)
4. Chen's totem
5. Ancestral training of the Chen family
Taibo's ancestor, zhide mingyang; Chinese Chen,
The blessings are long; the family style is pure and thick, and the light is carried forward.
Society first, the country first; the godson is strict,
Healthy growth; cultivate heirlooms and create pillars.
Respect for the elderly, thrifty and gentle; husband and wife are harmonious,
Respect brothers and elders, brothers, filial piety.
Good is like water, and there is good deeds; enthusiastic public welfare,
Help each other' neighbors; pay attention to morality and integrity.
Self-improvement, Qi family rejuvenation; inherit the virtue of our clan,
Light my county hopes; working together, has a long history.
7. Chen's emblem
8. Ancestor of the Chen family
Chinese name: Yu Man
Also known as: Chen Hugong, Hu Gongman, Yu Hugong, Concubine Man, Chen Hu Wang
Ethnicity: Huaxia
Main achievements: Building Huxiang City and Chen City, and educating the people
Era: Zhou Dynasty
9. Is your surname Chen?
For people with the surname Chen
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="115" > pass it on! Do you have a person with the surname Chen around you? family? relatives? lover? Friend? schoolmate? bosom friend? Blue face? </h1>
People surnamed Chen rose up