The basic component of the ligature is the side. Proficiency in various side-by-side writing methods is the basis for writing good pen characters. What are the difficulties in practicing on the sidelines? Features of position combination between strokes. For example, if the intersection between strokes is inappropriate, the center of gravity may be unstable, which in turn makes the center of gravity of the whole word unstable; the length and length of one stroke in the side affect the length and length of the stroke, which in turn affects the structural arrangement of the whole word. Below, taking some of the regular writing of surnames as an example, we will analyze some of the hard pen writing techniques on the side.
The horizontal character width of the standard limits, and the "yin" cannot exceed the horizontal pen. The upper and lower sides are slightly looser, and there is also a blank space between the left and right sides below, so as not to feel crowded. All longitudinal strokes take the closing trend, otherwise elongate the whole word. The last floating goose hook is rounded and smooth, but the pen should not be too long.
Cursive head line book finishing touch The general is to write horizontally and then complete the left point and right-handed, you can also first write the left point and then write the horizontal, and the horizontal end of the pen to write a short apostrophe. The subordinate is horizontally long, such as the word "knot"; the upper and lower ones are equal, such as "fan"; the subordinate is horizontal and short, such as "tea".
Xie Horizontal strokes should be short, each side should be thin, otherwise the whole word is too wide; the left and right sides are slightly shorter to compare the middle main side. However, the side is not airtight, and it is necessary to create local looseness and strive to be dense. The vertical paintings are roughly parallel to each other.
Words and words next to the book finishing touch the upper point and the lower part should not be close, leaving a little space, and the height of the space and the length of the lower fold are generally equal. The horizontal folds are short, which is conducive to the right side of the layout.
Du "Wood" writes the momentum of welcome, horizontal painting and picking out the short outcrop on the right side of the middle vertical. The left side is long and the right is short, and the left is thin and the right is wide, and the contrast is obvious. The "soil" does not fall on the top, the upper horizontal and vertical are short, and the lower horizontal can be elongated to touch the left side, so that the two sides are connected.
Wooden characters side line book finishing horizontal and end of the pen to write vertically, horizontal and vertical intersection point to write skimming pick, skimming pick and middle vertical fence out of the small hollow is wonderful. The two should not be long on the right side of the vertical painting to avoid squeezing the space on the right side.
The short horizontal of the bell "钅" is presented in dots, which is both lively and occupies less space, which is conducive to welcoming the right side. The vertical outcrop in the "middle" is slightly longer, so that the center of gravity of the "middle" is moved down, ensuring the stability and rationality of the knot. Because the middle vertical is the main pen, the other strokes are all closed and contrasted.
The vertical hook is shortened when the subordinate side is on the side, and slightly longer when the side is the main side. The upper short horizontal and the middle short horizontal are often replaced by dots, and the lower horizontal and hook closing strokes are steeper, in order to make room for the right side.
Any can be left and right obliquely, showing a trend of opening up and closing down. The right side of the "壬" skimmer is replaced by a short horizontal (of course, the writing apostrophe can also be used), which is convenient for completing the upper and lower strokes in one go. The last horizontal pen is more to check out the closing pen, which is the practice of vertical writing causing the next word, and now the hard pen is mostly horizontal writing, so naturally there is no need to do more.
Single-person side-line book finishing touch After completing the skimming, no longer start another pen, but turn the pen to write vertically, and after completing the vertical, the back edge is checked upwards to lead out of the right side.
Tang "Guang" is long and horizontal, both are full of elasticity, and the skimmer no longer draws the pen sharply, but picks up the trend and leads the internal strokes with the silk. All horizontal drawings are long or short, straight or curved, rich and changeable. The strokes are evenly spaced and well spaced.
The broad-character head of the book is a little clear, the head is high, the horizontal is short and powerful, and then the trend is written and skimmed. The apostrophe is in the shape of an inner bag, no longer skimmed, but checked out to the upper right.
Shen's right side of the middle skimming head is slightly longer, high up and high, vertical bend hook runs smoothly, low up and low, the two share the heavy responsibility of the main writer. "氵" is subordinate to the side, low and flat.
Three Points of Water Book Point Qing Complete three points of water in the continuous transformation of the lift. The first point is lightly dropped, and the button is gradually pressed, and then checked out. The last two points merge into one, lightly drop the pen, gradually press, and finally change the direction of the pen, and quickly check out with force.
Zou Is high on the left and low on the right, and there are straight and curved curves on the left and right sides, "soft and hard at the same time", taking into account both calm and agility. The "blade" should be stable in center of gravity, not tilting or oblique. The bend angle of "阝" is small, the bend is straight, and it is elastic.
Right ear side book point Qing Compared with the left ear side, because it contains the main pen vertical, the outline is slightly larger, the occupancy is more, and the vertical painting is longer. The left ear vertical painting is often hooked above and below, and the right ear is mostly closed with a hanging needle to end the whole word. For specific writing, see "Zou" and "Qi".
Qi "礻" changed the common way of writing, the strokes were recombined, and the stroke order was rearranged. Horizontal and vertical merger becomes horizontal folding, and apostrophe merging becomes apostrophe picking, so arranged, it is conducive to following the trend. The bending angle of "阝" should be small, its curved pen is smooth and natural, and the end vertical is collected with a hanging needle, which is very prominent. The left and right margins and the middle blanks are roughly equal in width.
The first point is raised, and the spirit is full. The point is slightly farther away from the horizontal fold, and the horizontal fold should not be too long. The skimming pick is short on the vertical right outcrop to meet the right side.