The hero immediately raised Shatuo, Nai this Zhu Wen Po Ho. It is difficult to support Tang Sheji with only one hand, and the city still embraces the Jinshan River. Under the wind and clouds, Qi'er was in front of the drum horn lamp, and there were many tears. Xiao Ser sank down the road and still sang "Centennial Song".
In the poems of the Qing Dynasty, Li Keyong, the King of Jin, is portrayed as a loyal vassal who, in order to maintain the tang dynasty's perilous society, still struggled to support the situation even under the threat of the traitorous minister Zhu Wen's army.
As the terminator of the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Wen's image has always been spurned by the world, absurd, cruel and indiscriminate killing, and any bad words used on him seem to be too much, so that Ouyang Xiu, who revised the "New History of the Five Dynasties", could not help but sigh, whining, the world is evil Liang Jiuyi!
However, when the image used by Zhu Wen and Li Ke reached the time of Ouyang Xiu, it had actually gone through layers of filtering and screening by the Later Tang historians, and as the sworn enemy of Later Liang, the restoration and successor of the Tang Dynasty, the Later Tang historians were in line with the political position of squashing Zhu Wen and picking up Li Keyong, which was absolutely infallible.
Therefore, even Xue Juzheng, the compiler of the earlier "History of the Old Five Dynasties", the existing historical materials he saw were probably not necessarily true and unmodified and beautified original first-hand materials.
Then, in the eyes of the Tang Emperor, who were Li Keyong and Zhu Wen who were traitors? The evaluation of the subordinates may be more pertinent, and the period they both experienced happened to have three emperors reigning, namely Tang Xianzong, Tang Zhaozong, and Tang Aidi.
Emperor Tang's reign was short, the emperor himself was completely reduced to a puppet, at this time Zhu Wen single-handedly controlled the regime and was actively preparing for the Zen throne, so Zhu Wen's image was a proper traitor, and Li Ke used it as a feudal lord who still verbally supported the imperial family, saying that he was a loyal subject, it was indeed not too much.
But just by resisting Zhu Wen and advocating the Tang Dynasty, it is indeed a bit arbitrary to say that Li Keyong is a loyal subject, after all, with their relationship, don't say that Li Keyong can't pull down the face of surrender, even if Li Ke really surrenders, I'm afraid it won't be much better, when the river festival made Wang Ke surrender and was killed is a typical example, for Zhu Wen, you can't surrender, it's your freedom, and I can't kill you, it's my freedom.
Under the threat of death, Li Ke's firmness cannot be used as an argument that he is a loyal minister of the Tang Dynasty, so is Li Keyong a loyalist in the end?
I think that at least two people have absolute say in this regard, that is, the two emperors before the Tang Emperor, Tang Xianzong and Tang Zhaozong, these two old leaders have an absolutely profound understanding of Zhu Wen and Li Keyong.
<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" style="text-align: center" > Tang's view: Li Keyong, you wait, see I don't shoot you! </h1>
If Tang Qizong had chosen the person he hated the most in his life, he might not have chosen to drive him out of the Huang's Nest of the Imperial Capital, because Li Keyong's ranking was actually higher in his heart, and Tang Qizong's hatred for Li Keyong had not been eliminated until his death, and this hatred had once been transmitted to his younger brother, Tang Zhaozong.
Why did Tang Xianzong hate Li Keyong so much? Soon after Emperor Tang took the throne, the uprising of Wang Xianzhi and Huang Chao broke out, and in the impression of many people, the Huangchao uprising was like destroying the decaying rule of the Tang Dynasty, but if you look closely at this period of history, it is not difficult to find that in fact, for a long period of time, the Tang Dynasty was mastering the rhythm of pursuing and dividing the rebel army, especially the god of war Gao Biao parachuted into Huainan, and the imperial court was once comfortable in suppressing bandits.
After all, once the national machine of the Tang Dynasty was put into operation and concentrated on dealing with the rebels, this power was also quite terrifying, but once the two fronts went to war, it was another story, and it was precisely Li Keyong, who forced the imperial court to open the mode of two-front combat in the last years of the Tang Dynasty.
In the third year of Qianfu, Li Ke killed Duan Wenchu, the envoy of the Northern Water and Land Transport and the defense of Yunzhou, and the Rebellion of the Shatuo tribes, causing the imperial court to divide its troops and go north to attack the Shatuo army.
In the third year of Qianfu, the imperial court used Duan Wenchu as the envoy for the transportation of northern water and land and the defense of Yunzhou. When the years were hungry, Wen Chu slightly cut the food of the army, and the armies complained. Emperor Wu was the governor of yunzhong defense, and his subordinates complained that the army was not enough to feed, and the border schools Cheng Huaisu, Wang Xingzhen, Gai Yu, Li Cunzhang, Xue Tieshan, Kang Junli, etc., that is, embraced Emperor Wu into Yunzhou, and the crowd and tens of thousands of people camped at the Cockfighting Platform, and the weapons in the city were out of the city, so as to respond to the outside. The generals heard about it, and asked Emperor Wu to give him the title of Emperor Wu, but the imperial court did not allow it, and conscripted the Daoist soldiers to beg for it.
The imperial court was caught in a double-front battle between the north and the south, and this double-open mode had high requirements for troop strength and resources, and it also particularly tested the emperor's sense of micro-manipulation, and Tang Yizong was precisely at this critical moment, and the operation was wrong.
In the face of the intensification of the Shatuo rebellion in the north, Emperor Tang finally decided to devote himself to a battle, increased his strength to the north, and transferred the armies of Luoyang, Ruzhou and other places, including the Shen Ce army, to Hedong, which made the outskirts of Chang'an basically defenseless.
In the same month, Shatuo Kouxin and Dai, zhao made Zhuge Shuang the deputy of the northern camp with the defense of Ruzhou, and led the eastern capital defense soldiers to Daizhou.
The final result was good, Li Ke used this guy to be beaten out of exile, however, what was maddening was that Gao Biao in the south did not defend Huang Chao, allowing Huang Chao to suddenly break through the Yangtze River defense line, and the soldiers reached the hinterland of Henan Province.
At this moment, the army of Henan Province was still cleaning up the mess in Hedong Province, which led to a very embarrassing situation, that is, after the Huangchao army crossed the Yangtze River, the troops that the imperial court could mobilize were not enough to resist Huangchao's surprise attack, and with the surrender of the empty eastern capital Luoyang and the loss of the weak Tongguan, Tang Xianzong was forced to choose - to run.
Before leaving, his mind must have hated the guy named Li Keyong, Li Keyong, don't let me see you later!
<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" style="text-align: center" > restless Li Keyong and good comrade Zhu Wen</h1>
However, the world was forced, and the final result was that Tang Qizong was beaten in the face, Huang Chao's army was entrenched in Chang'an for several years, and the surrounding feudal towns could not drive away Huang Chao, and finally the imperial court had to pull down its face and ask Li Ke to use the south to suppress the rebellion, but in the face of Li Keyong, who sat on the land and asked for a price, the imperial court paid a very expensive price, that is, the Wang Bajiye River East Road was transferred to Li Keyong, and Tang Qizong's feeling at that time was definitely - flesh pain.
Soon another little brother who appeared soon made Tang Shuzong very pleased, that is, Zhu Wen, who knew the current affairs and knew the advance and retreat, at a critical moment, came out of the Camp of the Huang Chao Army, fell at the feet of Tang Qizong, and played an exemplary role in surrender.
This made Emperor Tang so happy in Shudi that he had to change Zhu Wen's name to Zhu Quanzhong.
Who are the loyalists? In fact, the name has already seen the gap.
So how did Zhu Quanzhong perform? As a demotion general, born low and without roots, Zhu Wen relied on the thighs of Wang Chongrong to finally obtain a Xuanwu Military Town with no danger to defend and four battles, and the surrounding areas were full of fierce characters, and there were Huang Chao and Cai Zongquan rebels nearby who came to PK from time to time, in the midst of internal and external troubles, who could decide for Zhu Wen?
He could only rely on the imperial court, so Zhu Wen's performance at this time was to resolutely support any instructions of the imperial court, let huang chao fight, give up his life to do it, let Cai Zongquan fight, and overcome all difficulties.
And what is Li Keyong doing at this time? After li keyong took over Hedong from the imperial court, he began to actively expand, fighting with Meng Fangli in the south, and eventually taking luzhou. Note that these operations used by Li Ke were all carried out without asking the leadership, but they were private work, and they were the kind that were detrimental to the great unity.
This Li Keyong was really unconscious, for such an ambitious subordinate who did not listen to the call, how could Tang Xianzong not be on fire.
To this end, he wrote a secret message to Zhu Wen, Zhu Quanzhong, did this thing, the benefits are there!
Soon, Li Ke used to go to Henan Province to help everyone fight away the Yellow Nest, and when he returned to the army, he was warmly welcomed by Zhu Wen, and it was precisely this night that made Li Keyong very injured.
On this night, Uehara Yi lit a strange fire, such a big fire, so many Xuanwu soldiers, surrounded the three outer three layers of the station, killed three hundred Hedong army, but only let Li Keyong run with a few people, and outside the city was Li Ke with tens of thousands of iron horses.
With strength and being bullied, Li Ke could not bear it with nature, counting the tens of thousands of iron horses under his command, stepping on the Xuanwu Army, it should not be a big problem, so he decided, as soon as the day dawned, he would take revenge, and before dawn, Zhu Wen sent a letter.
The Marshal reported: "On the night of stealing, it was not the servant's heart, it was the imperial court that sent angels to conspire with the tooth general Yang Yanhong." ”
Don't be angry, I didn't mean it, it was the imperial court that asked me to kill you, many people think that this is Zhu Wen's sophistry, but Li Ke used faith, he has no reason not to believe, once Huang Chao died, he was actually the biggest thorn in the heart of the imperial court. Li Keyong received the letter and immediately fled back to Hedong.
Li Keyong, who returned to Hedong, immediately reflected to the above, the leader, Zhu San was not authentic, he was yin and me, and the response of the imperial court explained everything.
Emperor Qizong added the emperor to inspect the school Situ, Tongping Zhangshi, fengpei county marquis, and eat Yi qianhu.
Zhu Wen is a good comrade, it is good to be able to carry the pot for the leader, of course, if Tang Xuanzong knows that Zhu Wen has given Li Ke a spoiler, he will definitely spit out a mouthful of old blood.
Many people commented that Zhu Wen was not kind and attacked the surrounding feudal towns, but these surrounding feudal towns like Zhu Xuan in Puzhou, Zhu Jin in Yanzhou, and Shi Pu in Xuzhou were not actually the emissaries really appointed by the imperial court, but were all Jiezhen who took advantage of the imperial court's suffering and the tooth would rebel and seize power and then force the imperial court to approve of the jiezhen, according to the current words, these feudal towns are bad assets.
Therefore, Zhu Wen's attack on these clan towns is likely to be the acquiescence of the imperial court, and in the north, Li Ke's strength continues to expand, and the imperial court turns its face with it, he not only defeats the encirclement and suppression of the imperial court, but even once killed Guanzhong, and the emperor is frightened away, and now the imperial court is powerless to pacify the Shatuo army, which can only take the old path of the previous -- to control the clan.
The thinking of the late Tang Dynasty was generally to balance the town with the town of Fanzhen, so most of the rebellions of Heshuo and Huaicai were jointly quelled by the imperial court and the town of Fanzhen, and it was impossible to rely solely on the imperial court, but now that Li Ke was born in the north with this giant, the three towns of Heshuo were instigated, and Hezhong was also in cahoots with him, and the town of Guanzhong was also broken up by him, and if he wanted to maintain the independence of the imperial court, he could only cultivate a powerful clan town force that could die with Li Ke and at the same time be loyal to himself, and look around the world, and could only be Zhu Wen.
Therefore, if Zhu Wen wants to become strong, the simplest thing is to quickly merge, and this kind of merger must be tacitly approved by the imperial court.
When Zhu Wen defeated Zhu Xuan's army in Puzhou in Fan County, the attitude of the imperial court was to reward.
In October, Emperor Xuanzong ordered King Langzhong of Mizube to write a monument to the emperor.
Grow up, Juwen, get stronger!
<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" style="text-align: center" > Tang Zhaozong's repression, and it is difficult to believe Hedong</h1>
After Emperor Tang's death, his brother took the throne for Tang Zhaozong, as The younger brother of Emperor Tang Zhaozong, Li Ke used whether he was loyal or adulterous, he had heard his brother say too many times, and from Tang Zhaozong's actions after he ascended the throne, it can be seen that the policy of supporting Zhu Wen remained unchanged, and the speed of vigorously promoting Zhu Wen also accelerated.
In May, Emperor Zhaozong used the emperor to inspect the school and increase the number of households by 3,000. Peng Chen, Zhao Gai Emperor Xiang Yi Jin, Li Yue Pei Wang Li.
In March, he also added the imperial inspection school lieutenant and the Zhongshu Ling, and was enfeoffed as the King of Dongping, rewarding Cai Zhiye for his merits.
At the same time, Zhu Wen made a concert at this moment, showing his heart, he was willing to be the eagle dog of the imperial court, contributed to the imperial court, and hoped to lay a piece of the imperial court's own country for the imperial court.
In March Ding Haishuo, Zhu Quanzhong said: "In the town of Kwantung Domain, please use the name of the imperial court as an envoy for the observance of the festival." If the position of the subject is not replaced, the subject should be punished by the soldier. For example, Wang Hui, Pei Xuan, Kong Han, Cui Anqian, etc. are all gentlemen and famous people, and they are high in practice, and it is advisable to use them as Xu Yunqing and other Daoist emissaries. ”
Generally speaking, the big brother leads the little brother, must have strength, if a little brother is ultimately stronger than the big brother, and other little brothers are also beaten by this little brother to raise their heads, then the position of the big brother is in jeopardy.
The court of the Tang Dynasty was a dou that could not be supported, Zhu Wen was constantly developing, and the imperial court was weakening day by day, not only was he bullied by the guanzhong fanzhen, but also by the eunuchs tossing back and forth, Qianning two years, Guanzhong fanzhen forced the imperial court again, Tang Zhaozong's first reaction was to run, originally he wanted to go to the relatively close Li Keyong, after all, Li Keyong had behaved very well since he was beaten by Zhu Wen, but when he really wanted to go there, he hesitated again, Li Keyong had too much black history, and this guy absolutely could not be classified into the ranks of loyal subjects.
Han Jian came to the court and wept: "The chen is stubborn, not to stop Maozhen." Although Taiyuan is a diligent king, it is not advisable to patrol the lucky. The town of the subject is guarded, and the control of the guanqi is controlled, and although the strength of the army is small, it is enough to self-consolidate. If Your Majesty gives up his nearness, travels far away, and goes to the Yuan Ling sect temple, he would rather not be distressed, and lose Wei Que JinTang, and it is not a good calculation. If the public opinion crosses the river, it will be difficult to recover, and it will not be easy to plot, and it will be peaceful to repent. May Your Majesty and the Three Peaks be stationed in an attempt to recover. Shang Yi wept and said, "It is difficult for Nai Mao Zhen to be angry, and it is not difficult to think about it." Qing Yan is also. ”
In the end, Tang Zhaozong still gave up going to Li Keyong, preferring to be held hostage by Han Jian and others rather than go there to Make up with Li Keyong, Tang Zhaozong never believed Li Keyong.
Compared with Li Keyong, Tang Zhaozong believed in Zhu Wen more, but the honeymoon period between the two sides finally ended after Zhu Wen successfully suppressed Hedong and defeated the Guanzhong Fanzhen, after seeing the royal family being toyed with by the Guanzhong Fanzhen and the eunuchs in the palace like dolls, Zhu Wen's heart could not help but produce a little unwillingness, others can, why can't I?
However, it was not until Zhu Wen finally slaughtered Zaifu and forced Tang Zhaozong to move south to Luoyang that the imperial court finally turned Zhu Wen into a rank of traitors, and Li Keyong, in the eyes of Tang Zhaozong, was the biggest traitor, but in Tang Zhaozong's eyes, it was not until zhu Wen finally changed his mind that he reluctantly accepted the reality that Zhu Wen had changed.
Judging from the result theory of loyalty, Zhu Wen destroyed the Tang Dynasty, and Li Keyong's son finally succeeded under the slogan of reviving the Tang Dynasty, which enabled Li Keyong to be whitewashed, and Zhu Wen was eventually detained in the basin that had always been a big badass.