This article has no technical terms, only practical tips, please feel free to eat
Do you know? Spending hundreds more on the choice of lamps and lanterns can make your home icing on the cake, 80,000 decoration of the house, it looks like it cost 300,000 ~ ~
The picture is from the home of Tuba Rabbit decoration app user @ second treasurer
The lighting is actually very simple, today, the owner @Hanson take everyone into science and uncover the secret of high-value atmosphere lighting!
<h1>Second, [simple lighting no skills] to do 3 points on the line</h1>
The home decoration is completed, the big brand furniture is in place, the beautiful green plants are bought well... The physical object is really beautiful, but taking pictures will never have the "sense of atmosphere" in the photos of Internet celebrity bloggers, generally it is a problem with the lighting in the home.
Simple version of home lighting, want to have texture, do not need any skills, do the following 3 points can be:
1. Disperse the light source
2. Uniform color temperature
3. Improve color rendering
How is the light source dispersed?
Add some light bulb light with appropriate brightness to the trajectory of activity, which can be wall lamps, floor lamps, and long-term night lights.
TIPS
(1) The place where people walk around should have brightness, the lighting should be uniform, and the wall lamps, light strings, and light strips are all good choices, evenly distributed, giving people a soft and warm feeling;
(2) The position where people stay in the activity (reading, eating, playing games, cooking, etc.), the light source is best arranged above the oblique line of sight, and the cloth is a slightly brighter headlight + 3 slightly brighter small lights, giving people a bright and cheerful atmosphere as a whole;
(3) The small corner of the lack of attention can be arranged with 1-2 warm small floor lamps, which can be often bright at night, so that the spatial level is more distinct and more secure.
How to choose the color temperature?
The unit of color temperature is k, and the feeling of each color temperature is shown in the following figure:
5500-bit reference to color temperature
The lower the color temperature, the more yellow and even red the light perceived by the naked eye
The higher the color temperature, the whiter and even bluer the light perceived by the naked eye
Low color temperature light yellowing, warm, easy to create atmosphere, simple lighting, the standard color temperature at home 3500-4000K.
(1) The basic lighting of the home, the most conspicuous lamp in the space, the color temperature is 3500-4000k;
(2) Office, homework, cutting vegetables, etc., arrange fill light in a specific location, and the color temperature is 5500-6000;
(3) If you want the color at home to be more comfortable, buy a dimmer, so that you can be unlimited, but at the same time change the bulb to pay attention to the fact that the lamp beads must be adjustable color temperature;
(4) Romantic warm moments, instead of buying atmosphere lights, it is better to directly light candles to create an atmosphere (but the use of open flames must pay attention to safety!).
What does color rendering look like?
Some netizens believe that the warm light is not clear, in fact, the color rendering of the item is mainly to see the Ra value! Simply put, the higher the Ra value, the more it restores the true color of the object.
(1) When buying a lamp, close your eyes and take a bulb with a Ra value greater than 90;
(2) High color rendering can make food more attractive and makeup more realistic, so the higher the Ra value in the bathroom, restaurant, entrance, and front of the dressing mirror, the better.
Tuba rabbit decoration app@ red apple decoration
<h1>Second, [ clarify the misunderstanding to buy lights instructions ] 3 major misunderstandings, do not step on the pit</h1>
In addition, we also need to clarify some misunderstandings, so as not to have problems when buying lamps!
1. The light source is concentrated≠ there is a main lamp
There are main lights
If you have a functional space in your home (living room, bedroom, toilet, kitchen, etc.), a crystal lamp is installed in the center of the ceiling, which only means that your home "has a main light".
The picture is derived from the user @silence_8120 of Tuba Rabbit Decoration App
Concentration of light sources
However, if, in the space, only the "main lamp" is used as a light source, and there is no other functional supplementary light source, it is called the light source is too concentrated!
Disadvantages of light source concentration
First of all, it is easy to produce shadows when a specific location is not bright enough.
For example, although the main light in the bedroom is on, the child still has a shadow when writing in front of the desk, which affects the efficiency and affects the vision. In the same way, this situation can occur when cutting vegetables in the kitchen, looking in the mirror in the bathroom, and so on.
The picture is derived from the decoration app@ Xixin decoration of Tuba Rabbit
Secondly, the light will be too rigid, and the color temperature and brightness can be solved by a dimmer or a different light bulb. But the sense of ambience doesn't work!
The requirements of "sense of atmosphere" are very complicated, both hoping that the brightness can make people see the decorative paintings in the home clearly, and hoping that the light will not disturb people to watch movies with a projector. I just like the feeling of light and darkness at home.
The picture is derived from the Tu Ba Rabbit decoration app@ Foshan Juxin decoration
Obviously this requires multiple lights with different functions to do!
2. Dispersed light source ≠ no main lamp design
When it comes to dispersed light sources, many people's first reaction is the minimalist style lighting design concept embedded in the wall of the lamp strip. This is not the only solution.
The image is derived from the decoration app@ the nest decoration of Tuba Rabbit
It is said that the process and lamps of the masterless lamp design are expensive, but they do not have to be dissuaded from listening. There is still a simple solution.
Simple mainless design
For example, a combination of open-mounted downlights and track spotlights is used as the basic lighting.
The picture is derived from tuba rabbit decoration app@ Kaiyuan Guangsheng decoration
After the actual check-in, it is also possible to install a swing arm wall lamp as a supplementary light source.
As a common functional area, the dining table can be installed directly above a chandelier as a functional supplemental lighting, which is turned on when eating and eaten more fragrantly.
In this way, although the guest restaurant is in the same space, a few lights can distinguish the sense of atmosphere, and the lights where to use are turned on, not only the brightness is enough but also more power-saving.
Floor lamps and chandeliers are the handles of the sense of atmosphere
Floor lamps and chandeliers have many types, beautiful shapes and long service life, suitable for most families!
It is worth noting that the supplementary position of the light source should be consistent with the activity line and action trajectory:
For example, if you have the habit of reading a book on the living room sofa, then a chic floor lamp is suitable for a corner that is often used.
The picture is derived from the reverse space design app@ Tu Ba Tu decoration
Or the kitchen has only one flat top lamp, the kitchen washing area can be supplemented with a chandelier, the chandelier can choose the lifting type, want to be high, want low is low.
The picture is derived from the decoration app@ Tu Ba Rabbit Decoration
The cutting area can add a light strip that fills the light, which can be done before the decoration, and can also be installed by yourself after the decoration!
The picture is derived from the decoration of the Tu Ba rabbit app@ the colorful rabbit decoration
When you try your best to arrange a number of small lights with different brightness, color temperature, and style for your home, you will be surprised to find that the biggest main lamp in the home does not need to be turned on most of the time! It does not affect daily life, and the sense of atmosphere in the home is better.
Be cautious when purchasing integrated luminaires
Although the integrated lamp is easy to install and has good effect, it is high in price and difficult to repair. Therefore, if it is an ordinary family, it is recommended to buy LED lamps, floor lamps, table lamps, fill lights, etc. that can replace the bulb.
3. Disperse the light source≠ the light is dim
When it comes to the lighting layout, I often see netizens saying: "I prefer the feeling of being bright at home, no main lamp or only using floor lamps at home is too dark."
This is a typical misunderstanding, the brightness of the home has nothing to do with whether your home has a main lamp or what lamp is used, but is related to the total amount of light emitted by your home's light source.
The image is from the Six Sigma decoration app@ Tuba Rabbit Decoration
Buy a lamp to see "lumens"
Many people buy lamps only to see the wattage, but the wattage represents the speed of power consumption, not the brighter the lamp, the faster the power consumption. LED lamps, which are representatives of energy conservation, have been popular for more than 20 years.
The brightness of 30-watt LED lamps ≈ 150-watt incandescent lamps, because the "lumens" of LED lamps are about 4-5 times that of incandescent lamps.
Buying a lamp depends on the size of the house and the total amount of lumens
To illuminate each square meter of space, it takes about lm60-80, and the total lumens / whole house area of all lamps in the home is more appropriate between 60-80.
Fill lights are always available in the home
It is very important that everyone's feelings about brightness are not the same, and you can properly prepare some light bulbs of different brightness to replace at home, or fill the light with some small light bulbs.
The image is from the oak tree decoration app@ Tuba Rabbit Decoration
As long as the total amount of "lumens" is maintained as the original main lamp, after the light source is dispersed, the brightness of the home is spread around every corner, rather than just the huge led chandelier overhead desperately glowing, and always seeing nothing clearly.
<h1>Third, [Epilogue] It is another situation to change the light bulb and lampshade</h1>
Even if it is re-lighting, there is no need to throw away the lights at home, and sometimes the effect of changing the light bulb or lampshade will come out.
The picture is from tuba rabbit decoration app@ Haikou house sumei
Lamp is a high degree of standardization of the product, we see a lot of modeling lamps, can be by changing a bulb or adding a lampshade to improve the sense of light.
The image is derived from the Tu Ba Rabbit decoration app@ Qida decoration
For example, if you think that the lights in your home are too dazzling and dizzy, you can try a full-wrapped lampshade that can easily soften the glare.
The picture is derived from the decoration app@ Juxuan decoration of Tuba Rabbit
Or you think that the current lighting color is too single, and the polar dimmer and the bulb of the adjustable light are your good helpers.
Everyone can have their own lighting ideas, ingenuity + design, can make the pale house into a warm home.