1. Appreciation of Tang Poetry and Song Poetry, Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House
This series of books, the authors are all literary people, of which the selected poems are very representative, the appreciation part is not only the interpretation of the poems, but also the appreciation of the mood, language, structure, expression and other aspects, thick several large books, conscience pricing, cost performance is really high above the sky.
Before I saw a question in Zhihu, "How to learn Chinese to reduce the dimension in the exam?" One of the respondents appeared and said that as long as the "Appreciation of Tang Poetry" and "Appreciation of Song Ci" were read again, there was no pressure on the poems in the examination, and then the "Ancient Literature Guanzhi", "Three Kingdoms Zhixuan", and "Book of the Later Han Dynasty" were clearly read again, and the texts in the examination were no problem, and then the Chinese and foreign masterpieces and prose were read in a total of one or two million words and insisted on writing a diary, and there was no problem in the composition in the examination.
At that time, after reading the answer, my heart was excited, just like a martial arts boy with rough qualifications accidentally obtained the martial arts secret book - I myself was not saved, but there was a baby, and the language of the baby went to the chicken according to this idea.
Unfortunately, the ideal is very full, but the reality is very bone. In my intentional or unintentional temptations, I found that Eva was not interested in these things now.
Baby is not interested, it doesn't matter, little fart, what do you know! As long as we adults know that it is a beautiful thing, buy a set to read it, and you will not be disappointed.
2. "Red Beard Diagnosis and Treatment Tan"
There are two "famous doctors" in Japan, one is Black Jack and the other is Red Beard; "Black" is a manga by Osamu Tezuka, and "Red" is Yamamoto's novel "Red Beard Diagnosis and Treatment Tan".
Osamu Tezuka didn't know much about it and couldn't evaluate it, but it was still familiar to Goro.
Yamamoto Goro, whose real name was Shimizu, was born in Meiji 36 and died in 1967 at the age of 63 in his studio in Yokohama. He was the only writer to turn down the Naoki Prize (Naoki wanted to receive his 38-year-old work "The Tale of Japanese Women's Path"). Self-made, he has a tough and stubborn samurai temperament. His works are sincere and touching, lively and profound, and have always earned readers' tears.
Synopsis:
The rich man's son, Bao Bendeng, was betrayed by his fiancée during his studies, and he returned with full of resentment, bent on becoming a famous staff doctor, but did not want to be arranged by his family into a clinic similar to a public welfare. The equipment is rudimentary, the environment is noisy, and there are many patients. For "returnees" like BaoBendeng, working here is not only low in pay and has nothing to do with fame and fortune, because the patients here are too poor to pay for medical treatment. In other words, no matter how good his medical skills are and how difficult it is to treat difficult diseases, he will not get the corresponding rewards of fame and fortune.
As a result, BaoBenden began the "non-violent non-cooperation" movement, he constantly deliberately violated the ban, touched the leader RedBeard's various red lines, tried to arouse the disgust of Redbeard and others, and finally reached his intention of being driven away.
With the development of the storyline, Bao Bendeng experienced the murder of the insane woman Yumi, saw the sad pain of the old man who depicted the golden old man before his death, the "carpenter" who was seriously ill and still had to work to help the neighbors, etc., he saw hope in the desperate life of the poor, found the beauty of human nature in the inferiority of human nature, and at the same time was conquered by the personality charm of Red Beard, and finally farted the coveted staff doctor position that was about to arrive, and was willing to stay and treat and save people with Red Beard.
There are three types of characters in the book:
1. People who suffer and misfortune as their own destiny to endure silently and live passively;
2. People who can bear the burden of life and choose to escape or even commit suicide;
3. People who are not willing to accept the current situation and actively change their lives.
Although the attitudes of these three types of people to choose life under the worst conditions of survival are different, the attitude of all-out effort they show in order to survive is the same.
And this posture is also the portrayal of the most authentic gesture of human beings, working hard every day to solve the problem of food and clothing on the day. So they have no time to disguise anything about themselves in other ways. Their thoughts, words, and actions are direct reactions to their own hearts. The dignity of life and the hope for the future that they express in them are the true dignity and hope of human life.
Reading Yamamoto's novels is to prepare for tears, to survive the world, but just use tears to nourish our dry hearts.
3《. Tao Yuanming is also troubled: traditional culture enlightenment lessons for parents
I don't know when it began, "Traditional Chinese Studies" became very popular, and many parents did not hesitate to spend expensive tuition fees to send their children to various training courses to learn "traditional culture".
However, traditional culture is a very large concept, and there may not be many people who can really say it clearly. Considering the profitability of training institutions, we have to have a slight doubt about those teachers who teach "Chinese studies". Of course, I am not completely denying that training institutions do not have professional and good Sinology teachers.
Do children want to learn traditional culture? What role can traditional culture play in children's growth and learning? How can parents buy books related to traditional culture for their children? How can parents guide and accompany their children in traditional culture learning? Such a kind of question, teacher Huang Xiaodan, with his profound and professional literary literacy, in view of the current parents' general anxiety about children's education, used thirty literary enlightenment classes to give a very objective and correct answer to the above questions.
After reading this book, I have a general outline of my child's traditional culture learning, knowing what is the essence and what is the, rather than following the trend blindly. If this book has not alleviated the anxiety about children's education, then you may wish to learn Tao Yuanming and drink wine!
Blame
WEI Jin. Tao Yuanming
The white hair was covered with two sideburns, and the skin was no longer solid.
Although there are five boys, it is always difficult to write and pencil.
Ashu is twenty-eight, lazy and unmatched.
Ah Xuan practiced zhixue, but did not love literature.
Yongduan was thirteen years old, and did not know six and seven.
Tongzi droops nine years old, but forages pears and chestnuts.
Heaven forbid, and into the cup.
The general meaning of this poem is that I have reached middle age and raised five sons, but unfortunately, I am not angry. The eldest is called Ah Shu, who is already sixteen years old, and is a little slacker; the second is called Ah Xuan, who is fourteen years old and does not want to study at all; the third and fourth are all thirteen years old, but unfortunately they cannot be counted; the youngest one is called Tongzi, eight years old, and you can only hope to tell him about learning, because he only knows how to find good food every day. Oh my God, my luck is so bad that I still drink at the bar.
4. "The Lion's House Snack Day"
We often lament the unsatisfactory established reality: only when we lose it do we know how to cherish it! Feelings, wealth, health, happiness, etc., lost may still have the opportunity to correct, there is still a chance to cherish, but what about life? Lost is gone forever.
The protagonist of the story, Nokai Shizuku, is a girl who died of a terminal illness and died not long ago. In the final period of her life, she was tired of endless medical treatment and chose a hospice "Lion's House" located on a small island.
The peaceful and warm atmosphere of the Lion House and the beautiful scenery of the island have made Nokai Shizuku's heart change dramatically, her feelings have become sensitive, her heart has become softer and softer, and she has finally reached a reconciliation with herself and happily gone to death.
There are plenty of descriptions of her tasting food, especially the "tea party" every weekend, where each sick "guest" can write down the best food in his memory, made by experienced kitchen ladies and grandmothers to share together. The most delicious food in memory is often associated with the most important person in life, not so much obsessed with food, but rather at the end of life, who is the person who is most concerned in the heart?
Although this is a book about "death", the main tone is gentle and soothing, there is no solemnity and brevity of life disappearing, and the calm text is full of power, so that those of us who are wrapped up in life are more motivated.
5. The Story of Confucius
Confucius's thought is great, and Confucius's life is very everyday.
Li Changzhi's Confucius, walking down from the altar, we can glimpse the warm, interesting, playful and somewhat depressed Confucius as an ordinary person.
6. "The Taoist Poet Li Bai and His Suffering"
There is not much disparity between Li Bai's life and the lives of ordinary people. He has sorrow, and we have sorrow; he has joy, and we have joy, and what he grieves and rejoices in is what we grieve and rejoice in.
However, there is a difference, and that is that He is more joyful than us, and he is more joyful, more sad, more tragic, and more tragic than we are, so we cannot but receive an expansion and liberation from Him.
This small book has both the sharp perspective of academic works and the intriguing charm of prose poetry.
7. Your First Philosophical Book
It is a world-selling introductory book on philosophy and is said to be a general reading book for the Department of Philosophy of Wuhan University. Starting from the questions that everyone has confused, the book opens 9 minimalist philosophy classes. How do we know that the outside world is not a big dream? What is the meaning of life? ...... Your strange thoughts are already philosophical propositions; if you think deeper, the doors of philosophy will be open.
8. "Nowhere"
How do I destroy (bring down) a person? It is customary to criticize the person's moral and political stance. Hu Lancheng is stained with both, so in our cultural system, he is by no means a "good man", and his words, like his character, are not worth mentioning.
Many years ago, I bought a set of Books published by Chang'an Publishing House, including a book called "Heart Sutra with Joy". One day, a friend who believed in Buddhism came to play at home, saw the book, asked me to borrow it, and the whole set of books was taken away, and it has not been returned. After reading this book "Nowhere", I want to revisit Hu Lancheng's words again, but unfortunately, I have toured the whole network, not only the books have been removed from the shelves, but even the three words "Hu Lancheng" have become sensitive words.
"Words like its people, literature as its people" is really a very ridiculous argument, often many classic works of the author, his character is not the same, but we still love their works, and Hu's works have today's "cold reception", the reason for this is not his character, but his political stance.
When can we begin to judge the quality of literary works without some other positions, and truly achieve "not using people to abolish literature", then we may really be culturally confident.
At the beginning of this "NoWhere" I put it on the shelf of the toilet, and when I went to the toilet, I turned a few pages at random. Because of the large time span of the article, the content is mixed, and the quality of the article is uneven, I can't help but be slighted in my heart, but after turning a few pages, I know that I am frivolous, especially when I read "Qingqiu Trial Pen", in addition to shouting "Oh my God" in my heart, I can't find any words to describe the joy and shock in my heart - I know that Hu Lan is well-written, but I don't know that it can be so good.
If you like prose, read this book of NoWhere, it will definitely give you a lot of unexpected surprises!
9. "The Book of Poetry "Ode to the Wind and Grace" in all three volumes"
For many people, the biggest difficulty in reading the Book of Poetry is not whether they can understand the meaning of the poems, but many of the strange words in them, which they do not know and cannot read. I often lament to people that I don't know I'm illiterate without reading the Book of Verses.
This set of books is very good, for the common strange words have zhuyin, with a simple note, coupled with a delicate and vivid illustration of Hosoichi, literate and also know a lot of animals and plants in poetry, is the best version of the introduction to the Book of Poetry.
10. "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest. Zhizhong》
Centered on the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, it tells the political, ideological, cultural and artistic background of the Wei and Jin dynasties.
The internal structure of the whole book is very good, and the only fly in the ointment is that the last small part is a little bit lacking in stamina. Comparing the Wei and Jin dynasties with the European Renaissance is not necessary, because no matter which dynasty, the East and the West can find some commonalities between them, and thus conclude that the two are similar.