Author: Li Yuzhi, original article, reprinted.
Recently was powdered by a fish pen
The cause is more embarrassing...
Because...... This word, can not read
"Catfish" of "Catfish"
Even, at one point, I thought the word was written like this: 鮥
anyway...... Looks pretty much like that
In order to pretend to be "erudite", go and find out the source
Originally from the Classic of Mountains and Seas, The Sutra of Dongshan
The original text is as follows:
(The mountain of the heel) has water,
Forty miles away, all gushing,
Its name is Fukasawa, in which there are many cockroach (xī) turtles.
There are fish, which are shaped like carp, and the tail of a six-legged bird,
The fish named Mangyu (phonetic gap),
Its chirping is self-proclaimed (jiào).
A simple translation is that
(Actually, I'm Baidu...) ）
There is a deep water in the mountain,
This square waterhole is forty miles in circumference,
The water is flowing up and down.
There are many turtles crawling and swimming in Fukazawa,
There is also a strange fish growing in the water,
Always talk to yourself
It's shaped like a common carp,
But it has six legs and a bird-like tail.
Because of the call made by this fish
It's like humans saying the word "catfish."
So the ancients named this fish Catfish.
It is said that it looks like this
⬇⬇⬇
I first learned about the Classic of Mountains and Seas because of its title
Say it, it's like being smarter than other children
Of course, really take the initiative to understand the Classic of Mountains and Seas
But it was because of Lu Xun
Because of the "Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas"
The text describes the beast like this:
The nine-headed snake, the three-legged bird,
The winged one,
A monster without a head and with two breasts as eyes...
Simple look
The appearance of this "catfish",
It is quite in line with Mr. Lu Xun's strange beast
I went to look for a picture of it
Begin to doubt your own eyes
Because, Wikipedia has a picture to tell me
The "catfish" looks like this:
It seems like there's no problem
But...... Forgive me for being in my head at the time
Another creature appeared in an instant
Pippi shrimp...
After all...... As everyone knows
The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a myth
People default to the fact that most of the creatures inside do not exist
It was the ancestors who wished for a better life according to themselves
Imagined
anyway...... Science cannot prove it for the time being
The creatures in the Classic of Mountains and Seas are real
So in the years that followed
People often think,
Many creatures in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
It is the finished product after the fantasy of ordinary animals
so...... When I saw the picture above
Thought "catfish" was "Pippi shrimp"
seem...... Nothing wrong with it...
For the characteristics of the "catfish"
The Classic of Mountains and Seas says it very clearly
Shaped like an ordinary carp,
As for the shouting... Maybe it's species degradation???
In short, being subconsciously ignored...
Let's look at the appearance of pippi shrimp:
"Its shape is like a carp"
Maybe it means that it has the same tentacles as carp,
Six-legged obviously, this fits
"Bird's Tail"
The tail of the "Pippi shrimp" is also transverse
and appears fan-shaped
Round it up
Just like the "Catfish" described in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
But my idea steel said out
It was ridiculed
So silently continued to inquire about the information
This time, let's start with "sound"
There is no doubt that it is by virtue of my barren reserve of knowledge
Fish that make sounds
I can only think of "baby fish"
Follow the "baby fish" look
Probably...... seem...... Can you touch the porcelain too?
But the sound of the baby fish...
I was punched in the face again
Because, the baby fish barks like a baby crying
It's a rumor that it's a rumor.
Baby fish have no vocal cords and no vocal organs
People often say they hear the sound of baby fish
It may be caused by eating and swallowing
Moreover, baby fish, giant salamander genus
Its limbs are chubby and short,
Like the hand of a little doll,
So called baby fish.
Giant salamanders are called baby fish because they are "shape-like" rather than "sound-like"
Wikipedia "baby fish", found that there is really no call
so...... Baby fish were ruled out again
And the sound of "catfish" in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
There is this note:
emmm...... At first glance
I thought the sound of "catfish" was
"Hahahahahahaha
My expression, presumably...
After checking the information, I found that
The sound of "catfish" is (gé gé)
And the "clams" are in clams
I myself chanted gé
Misread xxx years... embarrassed......
This call about "catfish"
I consulted the history of Chinese literature
Discover that the ancients named it after the sounds of animals
Not uncommon
For example, the cuckoo, the name of the origin of its sound "cuckoo, cuckoo"
In ancient Chinese literature,
"Bird talk" is a bit different from "bird talk"
The term "Bird Talk" is found in the Zhou Li
"Autumn Lawsuit Kou" part I
To imagine birds chirping is to speak the dialect of their birds.
Like the Owl in the Book of Verses
And Huang Kan's "Analects of the Analects"
Quoted "SparrowIng" in the Commentary
Whether it's a sustenance or a total of them
They are all poems that translate "bird words".
Poetry Sutra Owl
Owl owl, take my son, do not destroy my room.
Enskins, Mins of the Beard.
It did not rain in the sky, and the soil of the silk was made.
This woman is subordinate to the people, or dare to insult?
Give the hand a strain, give the hand to the pinch.
Give the rent to the house, give the mouth to the fistula, and give the house that does not have a room.
Give yu yu, give tail 翛翛, give room warp.
The wind and rain drift, Yu Weiyin beep!
"Poultry Words" are Song Zhiqing's "Luhun Mountain Villa" and "Gurudwara Temple"
In two poems, it is said:
"Mountain birds call their names", "Birds often call themselves"
Luhun Mountain Villa
Return to the outside world, negative staff reading rock cultivation.
The source water looks at the flowers, and the forest picks medicine.
The wildlings ask each other for their surnames, and the mountain birds call themselves by their first names.
Go to the pleasure of being alone, and be ashamed of this life.
It is also Mei Yaochen's poem "> with Ouyang Yongshu < Birds"
The so-called "full of ravines who knows the name, but according to the sound of their words"
Imagining birds chirping is speaking the dialect of our human language
> with Uncle Ouyang Yong < the birds
Mei Yaochen
Lifting the pot of reeds, the head of the tree exhorted the wine to call out,
Persuade people to sell wine and there is nowhere to sell.
When the age is too old, when in the unitary, knock on the door and ask for the pulp to get the wine;
Tanaka's ears are yellow everywhere, and the urn head is new and green.
The same birds call, people everywhere
Depending on the natural environment and living conditions
And listening to all kinds of different speeches,
Some are "hitting the trough", some are "cuckoo",
Some are "shedding the hakama",
Some are "one hundred and eight",
Some are "urging work" and so on
Cuckoo
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="211" > Li Tingrui</h1>
The water in tanaka trickles, and the cuckoo urges the planting of the fields.
The thief is now in the mountains of Yinong.
I hope that this year the thief will go early, and there will be no wild grass everywhere in Springfield;
The farmer called the woman out of the mountain and planted the spring seedlings and birds.
The Classic of Mountains and Seas writes about birds and beasts
Fish, like "catfish"
It is often said that "its song calls itself" or "its name calls itself" and so on
Later poets, however, only took the cries of birds as a subject
Imitation of the cry
Give the bird a meaningful name
Derive from the name
To express emotions is to "bird speech" poetry
Like Yuan Shu's "Si Gui Le" and Bai Juyi's "He Si Gui Le"
Or in Qing Ren Lejun's "Collected Poems of Qingzhi Mountain Pavilion"
Up to thirty-eight "Bird Words"
Among the Song people, Mei Yaochen had many such poems
Su Shi also learned from Mei Yaochen to make "Five Birds of Speech"
Huang Tingjian did "Drama and Answering Poultry Language"
And Zhou Zizhi's "Bird Words" is better written than all of them.
Po cake burnt
Zhou Zizhi
Cloudy, yellow ears of wheat.
Po cake wants to burn new wheat aroma, this year the wheat is ripe and dare not taste,
The bucket volume of vehicles dumped the warehouse and turned into the immediate food of the three armies.
Si Gui Le
The mountain flowers are raining, and the cuckoos are speechless.
The guests want to go to the side of the mountain, and the thieves camp drums at night.
Who said that Du Yu returned to the music? Return to no city everywhere!
Kasuga Warm, Spring Son thin;
The sunset has not yet set, and the spring mountains are not evil.
"Po Cake Jiao" is the bird name taken from the elephant sound
"Yellow Cloud"
In ancient poetry, the ripe wheat to be cut is often compared to "yellow clouds"
If you only look at the description of the appearance
The "catfish" is easily confused with another type of fish in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
This fish is called "Ran Relic Fish"
The original text of the Classic of Mountains and Seas notes as follows:
Three hundred and fifty miles to the west, the mountain of dī,
There is more lacquered wood on the top, more gold and jade on the bottom, and the birds and beasts are white.
Yuān water out of the water,
And the northern stream is injected into the Lingyang Nozawa.
It is a fish with a lot of relics, and the fish body is snake with six legs,
His eyes are like a horse's ear, and his food makes man not squint,
You can resist the fierce.
The translation is:
Ran relics survive and reproduce in the water,
The fish has a snake head and six legs,
The eyes are shaped like the ears of a horse.
People regard this fish as a good fish,
Because I ate this fish,
Not only can you stay away from nightmares,
It also avoids dangerous things.
Forget it, just go to the picture!
If you forget what a "catfish" looks like
Then look again
Comparison between "Catfish" and "Ran Relic"
But...... Look up the information
"Manta rays" seems to be in the Classic of Mountains and Seas
A fish in soy sauce
Can? I don't know
What's the use? I don't know
Like, just... Indicates that it once existed
It's not like "Ran Yu Fish"
Eat this fish,
It also avoids dangerous things
alas! I'm a layman...
One Flower One World, Ichiki Ichiharu-shu
The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a classic ancient book of the pre-Qin Dynasty in China.
At the same time, it is also an absurd and strange book.
Some consider it to be the book of criminals
For example, the "Hanshu Yiwenzhi" regards the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" as the head of the criminal law
and "National Dynasty" and "Palace Terrain"
"Xiangren", "Xiangbao Sword" and so on are listed together
Some classify it as a book of geography
Liu Xiu of the Han Dynasty pointed out in his "> Table of Mountains and Seas in the Upper <":
The mountain of the five sides inside, the sea of the eight sides outside,
Ji Qi treasures and wonders, born of strangers,
Water, soil, grass, wood, animals, insects, and insects,
Hidden in detail, and beyond the four seas,
A country of no boundaries, a person of the alien kind.
Yubetsu Kyushu, ren tu as a tribute;
And the good and evil of the good and evil of other things, the author of the "Classic of Mountains and Seas"
Others list the Classic of Mountains and Seas as novels
For example, the "General Catalogue of the Four Libraries"
"The preface to the book describes the landscape and water, and many refer to the gods and monsters,
Therefore, "Daozang" is included in the Taiyuan Department of the Competition.
In the final analysis, its original purpose is not the words of huang and old.
However, the mountains and rivers in the road, the rate is difficult to examine,
The case is as far as the eyes and ears can see, and it is not true.
The families also thought that the crown of the geographical book was also unannounced.
Verify the name, in fact, the oldest of the novels. ”
In addition, some believe that the Classic of Mountains and Seas
It is a witch book, a myth, a history of faith.
Perhaps, in the eyes of the world, the monster of the "Mountain Classic",
Not a monster,
They are neither extinct flood monsters,
Nor is it the author's fabrication out of thin air,
They originally existed in this world.
Maybe still living in this world today
Mundane things.
The reason why they become monsters,
Just because there were long years between us and the ancients,
Let us not understand the original simple naturalistic discourse of the ancients,
No longer able to use the same eyes as them
Look at everything in the world.
emmm......
Do you know which fish circle powder I was powdered by in the Classic of Mountains and Seas?
【Author's Profile】Li Yuzhi, in a busy life, find a quiet place, a cup of tea, an idle book, read a poem to yourself, and listen to the voice of all things