All the glamour is timeless and gone.
- "The Great Gatsby"
Everyone can say a few familiar "Qinyuan Spring", and the masterpiece of modern greats "Qinyuan Spring • Snow" is even more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. As a word brand name, "Qinyuan Spring" is very favored by the literati, and the literati of successive dynasties have left many famous chapters, have you ever thought about what is the allusion to the name of this word? "Qinyuan Spring" is a well-known word name today, so what about the story of Qinyuan? We will follow this question to shake off the dust and smoke of history and find out.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > where is "Qinyuan"? </h1>
Legend has it that the origin of this story is in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there is a river called QinHe, QinHe is endless, nourishing one side of the water and soil, the scenery on both sides of the river is pleasant, one day The Han Ming Emperor Liu Zhuang took his beloved daughter Liu Zhi to play by the Qin River, and it is said that this princess has a quiet personality, is kind and weak, and especially loves bamboo. And the river is a bamboo forest lush, Liu Zhi is very fond of here, lingering, so the Ming Emperor Dragon heart is very happy, at the moment decided to build a garden in this place, to give to the princess.
This bamboo forest, north of Taihang, south of the Qin River, the garden takes the law of nature, built in accordance with the trend, named "Qin Garden", and named Liu Zhi "Qinshui Princess". The princess received this garden, which was pleasing to the eye, accompanied by daily and beautiful scenery, and since then the beauty of the Qin River has been incorporated into the royal garden.
There is another version of the story, and it is said that this Qinyuan was the dowry of Princess Liu Zhi, the horse chosen by Emperor Ming of Han for the princess, and the marriage was matched with Deng Qian, the grandson of Deng Yu, the founding father of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Princess Ming Di Nian is kind and weak, it is better to choose a bamboo forest that leans on the mountains and water to build a simple garden, which is in line with the princess's disposition, not seeking luxury but seeking nature.
So the Han Ming Emperor sent officials to climb the mountain and wade through the water to choose a good scenery, and finally took a fancy to a bamboo forest on the banks of the Qin River under the Taihang Mountain. Thousands of laborers, day and night to create a dowry garden for princesses, after completion of the Han Ming Emperor gave the name "Qin Garden". Beautiful scenery with beautiful people, want to come to the father and emperor is also a piece of painstaking, for the beloved daughter to arrange a suitable and comfortable environment, capable and talented dragon-riding fast son-in-law, hoping that the princess will enjoy a peaceful and beautiful life.
Although the two versions of the story are slightly different, they are both related to Princess Liu Zhi, who is the owner of Qinyuan, and the beauty of Qinyuan is not false.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Qinyuan changed owners</h1>
After many years, in the era of Emperor Zhang of Han, the power of the court changed, the sister of the foreign general Dou Xian was crowned empress, one person won the Tao, the chicken dog ascended to heaven, and Empress Dou's brother Dou Xianquan fell to the opposition, and for a while there was no difference in the limelight, and he often ran amok.
Dou Xian had already taken a fancy to Qinyuan, so he sent someone to the door, offered a low price, and planned to buy this garden from the princess, although Princess Qinshui was a princess, but her nature was weak, and after all, at this time and another, the imperial relatives who had lost their power did not dare to resist the foreign relatives and courtiers of the dynasty, so they had to endure the pain of cutting love and giving in, this thing was enough to see the arrogant status of the Dou family at that time, and the homeland of the imperial family also dared to rob each other unscrupulously, which showed the great power at that time, under one person, above the ten thousand subjects.
In past stories, justice is done by the wisdom of the Saints. Emperor Han Zhang, who was passing through Qinyuan one day, found that he had changed his master, and only then did he learn that Dou Xian had seized the garden. Does this have to be done? I had heard that the Dou family had annexed land everywhere, and now the arrogance had even weighed on my royal sister! This made Emperor Zhangdi of Han very useless, and the angry Emperor Zhangdi severely reprimanded Dou Xian and ordered him to return Qinyuan immediately.
After some twists and turns, Qinyuan finally returned to its original owner. This matter showed the princess's forbearance, Dou Xian's stubbornness, and the wisdom of Emperor Zhang of Han, and the people also relished the fact that Qinyuan had changed hands several times, after all, Dou Xian had also touched hard, only the emperor had learned a lesson to restrain it, and everyone ridiculed it as a gossip after the tea and dinner, passing on ten, ten to a hundred, telling more people to listen.
After such a spread, the scenery of Qinyuan has left a reputation in the hearts of the world.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Qinyuan and poetry</h1>
Qinyuan is the beloved place of the princess, and later "Qinyuan" evolved into a synonym for the princess garden.
In the poem of the Tang Dynasty, it is said: "Qinyuan Dongguo wai, bi driving a tour plate." "There are immortals outside the Pingyang Pavilion, and there are good things in qinshui garden." There is also a Tang Dynasty Chu Guangxi in the "Yuzhen Princess Mountain Residence" also left a poem: "Do not say qinyuan is good, alone in the Wuling flowers." The "Qin Garden" mentioned in these verses is actually a garden owned by the Tang Dynasty princesses of the current dynasty.
Although the situation of foreign relatives annexing land in the Han Dynasty later relented, this matter was repeatedly ridiculed by later literati, saying that the beauty of Qinyuan and the scramble between the relatives of the emperor and the state made the spring color of Qinyuan remain in the hearts of the people. Later, the literati told this story and also created a song that was easy to play and sing, called "Qinyuan Spring".
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Su Shi's version of Qinyuan Spring</h1>
This song evolved to the later, set a fixed format, fill in the words, the content is also more abundant, Su Shi filled in the "Qinyuan Spring • Lonely Pavilion Lantern Qing" although it is late, but after all, the level prevails, so gradually "Qinyuan Spring" to Su Shi's words to become a model, with a standard template, fixed format, people just need to fill in the words according to the content, it is equivalent to the Song Dynasty popular songs. Let's enjoy Su Shi's version of the masterpiece,
"Qinyuan Spring To Mizhou Morning Trip Immediately Pregnant With Ziyu"
Lonely house lights, phishnus chicken number, travel pillow dream crippled. Gradually the moon is harvested, the morning frost is geng geng, and the cloud mountain is rubbing the brocade, and the dew is rolling. The world is endless, the labor is limited, and it seems that the mayor of this district is happy. Groaning slightly, relying on the saddle speechless, the past is a thousand ends.
At that time, the co-guests in Chang'an were like the first teenagers of the Second Continent. There are a thousand words in the pen, and ten thousand scrolls in the chest; to Jun Yao Shun, why is this difficult? When using the house, the line is hidden in me, and it is better to sit idly by and look. He is long and strong, but you are old and you are in front of you.
Su Shi's poem is catchy to read, the meaning is smooth, the sentence style is neat and jagged, and it really wins the work of the predecessors, which can be called a template, and plays a leading role in the creation of later lyricists.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > conclusion: Where is Qinyuan Spring? </h1>
The wind and smoke are gone, and it is a long time. Whether it was the literati Su Shi, or the former garden owner Princess Qinshui, the powerful minister Dou Xian, they were all gone, remembering a song that sang: "The story is said to be yes or no... In fact, the story is originally a story..."
Nowadays, Qinshui is still there, Qinyuan is no longer there, the spring color of Qinyuan, the story of Qinyuan has gradually been submerged by history, "Qinyuan Spring" as a word brand name has been circulated for a long time, becoming the classic format of Song Ci, Qinyuan spring color has been handed down in this way.
If today's children recite classic poems from an early age, they may also be able to tell the story behind the poems, which are always closely related to humanistic history, and the characters in the stories are always alive. Let reading open the door of wisdom and make learning poetry easier and more fun.
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