(1) It is a long narrative poem created by a female poet based on her own experience, in which the description of feelings and the portrayal of psychological activities are true, delicate, complex and subtle, which is rare in the history of poetry.
(2) The depiction of details and the rendering of the atmosphere play a good role in setting off the theme.
(3) The narrative and lyricism of the whole poem are integrated, the words are bloody and tearful, true and vivid, deeply reflecting the deep suffering brought to people by the turmoil at the end of the Han Dynasty, and has an epic effect.
Cai Yan
![Cai Yan's "Poem of Sorrow and Indignation" analysis: Words and blood, sentences and tears, is the appendix of China's first five-word long poem:[fig]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=)