<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track=" 1,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309 ,310,311,312,313,314,315,316,317,318,319,320,321,322,323,324,325,326,327,328,329,330,331,332,333,334,335,336,337,338,339,340,341,342,343,344,345,346,347,348,349,350,351,352,353,354,355,356,357,358,359,360,361 ,362,363,364,365,366,367,368,369,370,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,378,379,380,381,382,383,384,385,386,387,388,389,390,391,392,393,394,395,396,397,398,399,400,401,402,403,404,405,406,407,408,409,410,411,412,413 ,414,415,416,417,418,419,420,421,422,423,424,425,426,427,428,429,430,431,432,433,434,435,436,437,438,439,440,441,442,443,444,445,446,447,448,449,450,451,452,453,454,455,456,457,458,459,460,461,462,463,464,465 ,466,467,468,469,470,471,472,473,474,475,476,477,478,479,480,481,482,483,484,485,486,487,488,489,490,491,492,493,494,495,496,497,498,499,500,501,502,503,504,505,506,507,508,509,510,511,512,513,514,515,516,517 ,518,519,520,521,522,523,524,525,526,527,528,529,530,531,532,533,534,535,536,537,538,539,540,541,542,543,544,545,546,547,548,549,550,551,552,553,554,555,556,557,558,559,560,561,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 ,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83 ,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139 ,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191 ,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243 ,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,257,258"> the language test questions and reference answers for the first semester of the 2022 senior high school in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province</h1>
Senior Three Languages
This paper has 8 pages and 23 sub-questions, with a score of 150 out of 150. The exam lasts 150 minutes.
I. Modern Reading (35 points)
(1) Modern Reading I. (This question has 5 sub-questions, 19 points)
Read the text below to complete questions 1 to 5.
Material 1:
In recent years, we have given lectures at architecture schools in many Western countries, and the most talked about topic is how to "return to the way of nature". In this regard, traditional China has several basic understandings: nature embodies something superior to human beings, nature is a teacher of human beings, and students should maintain a humble attitude towards teachers; nature is directly related to moral standards, and nature embodies a higher moral code than what human beings do.
Before we think about architecture, cities, production, and construction, we should first reflect on our attitude towards nature, and we need to re-establish the idea that nature is more important than man-made buildings and cities. China was once a country with poetry all over the countryside, but today's China is experiencing a rapid development that is like being squeezed by a time machine, and everything has no time to think. If we can realize the value of this system of inseparable nature, architecture, and city, and realize that it expresses a higher morality and value than the current habitual view of architecture, it is necessary to recreate its contemporary version in a new reality.
However, it is certainly a misunderstanding to think of the Chinese architectural cultural tradition as something completely different from the Western architectural cultural tradition, and in our view, there are only some subtle differences between them, but this difference is decisive. In the West, architecture has always enjoyed an independent position in the face of nature, but in the Chinese cultural tradition, architecture is only a secondary thing that cannot be ignored in the landscape nature. In other words, in Chinese culture, nature was once far more important than architecture, and architecture was more like a man-made natural object. People continue to learn from nature and return people's lives to a state very close to nature, which has always been China's humanistic ideal. This determines that Chinese architecture always likes to choose a humble posture in every natural terrain, and the entire construction system is not concerned with the fixed eternity of human society, but with the evolution of nature. This also explains why Chinese architecture has always consciously chosen natural materials, built in an effort to destroy nature as little as possible, and the use of materials always follows a cyclical way. In a demolished house, we can often find 1,000 years of material accumulation. The repeated use of certain materials is not only for the sake of economy, but in fact, what we read out of this way is the belief that it is possible for man to build a world similar to nature. In the Western architectural culture tradition, nature and architecture are always distinguished in a concise spatial way, and although nature is loved, it always means danger.
The reason why we want to explore a kind of contemporary architecture that is indigenous to China is because we never believe in the existence of a single world. Therefore, the scope of our work is not only the exploration of new buildings, but also the reconstruction of the living world that was once full of natural landscape poetry. Both Chinese and Western, their architectural traditions were once ecological. Today, the most pervasive problem between East and West is the ecological problem. Architecture needs to learn from tradition again, which in today's China means learning more from the countryside, not only learning the concept and construction of architecture, but also learning and advocating a way of life that blends with nature. In this consciousness, this metaphysical thinking can never be separated from concrete construction problems. We need to find ways to combine traditional material use and construction systems with modern technology. What's more, traditional techniques are elevated in the process, which is why we use a lot of manual craftsmanship while using modern reinforced concrete structures and steel structural systems. The skill is in the hands of the craftsman and is a living tradition. If not, even if the tradition is imitated in form, the tradition will still die, and once the tradition dies, it can be believed that we have no future.
(Excerpt from Wang Peng's "The Poetry of Circular Construction: Building a World Similar to Nature")
Material 2:
"After a long time in the cage, return to nature." At present, modern urban high-rise buildings are lined up, but the green waters and green mountains written by the ancients are still fascinating peach blossom sources. As a contemporary building that carries the spirit of urban culture and shapes the characteristics of urban style, how to create a poetic perch for people in reinforced concrete space? How to use architecture to pin the humanistic spirit? The pursuit of nature's way remains of great relevance.
The pursuit of "natural" architecture not only means drawing inspiration from natural images, rationally utilizing natural resources, and making buildings relate to nature; it also means establishing an aesthetic pursuit with "the unity of nature and man" as the core. As the Northern Song Dynasty landscape painter Guo Xi said, "The body is the mountain and the river." This is also the realm pursued by ancient Chinese architectural design. In contemporary architectural design, advocating "nature" is not simply imitating the classical garden style, nor is it blindly pursuing abstract architectural forms, nor is it a concept for the sake of concepts, but conforms to the ecological environment, humanistic traditions, and construction rules, and inspires creative inspiration with unique life experience. Such a creative concept is conducive to the designer to form a personal style, realize the dialogue between architecture and the environment, and solve the dilemma of "one side of a thousand cities".
The pursuit of "nature" also means building a green and sustainable view of development. At present, due to various reasons, a number of buildings in China have not yet reached a service life of 50 years before they are demolished every year, which is a waste of resources, damages the environment, and is difficult to leave architectural heritage and historical context for future generations. To solve this problem, on the one hand, we must start from the reform of institutional mechanisms and attach importance to urban planning and design; on the other hand, we must also encourage architects to actively introduce energy-saving, low-carbon, intensive and efficient green technology means into design, and establish a sustainable construction concept. Green, which symbolizes nature, friendliness, innovation and vitality, is also regarded as a bright background for the development of Chinese architecture and provides guidance for building a harmonious living environment.
(Excerpt from Ma Suwei's "The Natural Way of Pursuing Architecture", People's Daily, May 26, 2019)
1. The following understanding and analysis of the content related to the material, one of which is incorrect (3 points)
A. The traditional Chinese view of architecture regards nature as more important than man-made buildings and cities, and believes that architecture is only a secondary thing that cannot be ignored in landscape nature.
B. Unlike the Chinese architectural cultural tradition, the Western architectural cultural tradition is very repulsive to nature, so it is necessary to distinguish architecture from nature and give architecture an independent status.
C. Ancient Chinese architecture has always consciously selected natural materials and used them repeatedly, reflecting the humanistic ideal of the ancients to learn from nature and return life to a state very close to nature.
D. The pursuit of the natural way of architecture helps to create a poetic perch for people in the city, and also helps to solve the problem of "one side of a thousand cities"
The problem of building a harmonious living environment.
2. According to the content of the material, the following statement is correct (3 points)
A. Although today's China has developed at an extraordinary rate, urban and rural areas have lost their original poetry, and one of the important reasons is that people lack the humility they deserve for nature.
B. Both Chinese and Western architecture are facing the problem of the destruction of ecological traditions, and the solution is to re-learn from the tradition, especially the concept and construction of architecture from the countryside.
C. Due to the huge differences between the materials and techniques of traditional buildings and modern buildings, it is difficult to get real applications, and once they are reduced to forms, they will die.
D. Contemporary China has no shortage of architectural designs that imitate classical garden styles, pursue abstract architectural forms, and express specific concepts, but these designs are insulated from the natural way of architecture.
3. Combined with the content of the material, one of the following options does not reflect the architectural concept of the "Way of Nature" (3 points)
A． Xiao Lou listened to the spring rain one night, and the deep alleys sold apricot blossoms in the Ming Dynasty.
B. The palace was opened in nine days, and the crown of all nations was crowned.
C. Painting building towards the South Pu cloud, bead curtain twilight roll west mountain rain. D． Smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain green curtain, jagged 100,000 homes.
4. Please briefly analyze the drafting ideas of Material 2. (4 points)
5. In what ways should the pursuit of architecture be innovated while inheriting traditions? Please combine the material for a brief analysis. (6 minutes)
(2) Modern Literature Reading II. (This question has 4 sub-questions, 16 points)
Read the text below to complete questions 6 to 9.
Connector code
Wang Weifeng
At dawn, the old bell got up, stuffed a short axe in his waist, and quietly touched mustang ridge.
The old bell was hidden behind a large rock to check. On the Wild Horse Ridge, there were blood stains, which showed the fierceness of the exchange of fire between the two sides last night. But old Zhong looked closely and found no trace of the guerrillas, or valuable clues. Apparently, the battlefield was cleared. Old Zhong secretly regretted that he was late.
In the middle of last night, a dense burst of gunfire rang out. The old bell awoke from his slumber and listened with his ears sideways, broken, as if coming from Mustang Ridge. Before long, the sound of gunfire faded, and after a few sporadic gunshots, the night was so thick that it could not be dissolved, and it fell into a deep dead silence again. On the way down the mountain, he remembered a hidden cave and touched it. The people in the cave were already dying. Old bell recognition
Zhi is captain Lee of the guerrillas. Old Zhong's son was also on the line. Captain Li, who had almost exhausted his last strength, handed Old Zhong a cigarette bag embroidered with lotus leaves, and told him in a faint voice to go to the town tailor's shop, and the joint code was: "Is there a big ship going out tonight?" A: "Yes." The ferry is a newly built mast! "The code is right, so I give this cigarette pack to the other party."
"If only... Tailor Shop... If there is an enemy, go to the mad, the mad..." "What is the wind, Captain Lee, what is the wind?"
However, no matter how the old bell shouted, Captain Li did not have any sound anymore.
Old Zhong clutched his cigarette bag tightly and wiped his tears down the mountain. Before leaving, he cut many branches with a short axe, covered the body tightly, bowed three times, and said, Captain Li, I'm sorry, I'll repair your tombstone later.
Old Zhong went home to change his clothes and took a ferry to town. The town seemed calm, except for the normal patrols of the devils and the two devils, that is, a few villagers bowed their heads and hurriedly bought some urgently needed daily necessities. A crazy woman from nowhere, carrying a bamboo pole, carrying a bowl, tuk tuk in front of the front, as he walked, said to passers-by, poor me, give me something to eat.
Old Zhong vigilantly hid in the shadows, carefully observing the tailor's shop for a long time. Feeling nothing unusual, I touched the cigarette bag around my waist again, and then I decided to go to the joint. He pressed down on the bucket, stepped on the stone road casually, and slowly walked towards the tailor's shop with his head down.
When we were about to reach the tailor's shop, a loud noise came.
"Crazy mother-in-law, look for death!" Roll fast, roll away! ”
With a shout, I saw two decently dressed men, pushing and shoving the crazy woman out of the tailor's shop. The mad woman fell, and the bamboo pole and bowl in her hand fell to the ground. The bowl of bones rolled out on the bluestone slab. Old Zhong looked around in surprise, knowing that something had changed.
Old Zhong rushed forward, picked up the bamboo pole for the crazy woman, and chased the falling bowl back.
The crazy woman nagged and scolded the two men endlessly. Seeing the crazy woman, Old Zhong remembered his old mother, and he handed the bowl over and said, "Old man, where are you resting?" I'll send you over. ”
The crazy woman grabbed the bowl, hugged it, and suddenly grabbed the old bell's wrist. Old Zhong was shocked, and the crazy woman who looked thin and weak actually had the strength to handle it. The crazy woman's eyes widened, and she quickly whispered, "Don't talk, follow me!" ”
It was a long way out of town, and it was sure that it was safe and sound, and the crazy woman pointed to the cigarette bag around the old bell's waist, raised the bamboo pole as a threat, and said sharply: Say, where did it come from? Seeing that old Zhong was flustered, he whispered, "Tonight, is there a big ship going out of the way?" ”
Old Zhong realized and replied, "Yes." The ferry is a newly built mast! In Captain Li's last words, in case the tailor's shop changes, he should be asked to find this crazy woman. Old Zhong Sui calmed down, untied the cigarette bag from his waist, and solemnly handed it to the crazy woman.
"What about Captain Lee?" The mad woman asked eagerly, "How is he?" Old Zhong looked at the boat ferry in the distance: "He, sacrificed..."
The crazy woman was speechless, choked hard, turned and staggered away. The following year, the Anti-Japanese War was victorious, and the town was covered with red flags.
The old ship worker at the port was old, and the old bell took over the ferry for him. When the army went south, Lao Zhong and the villagers shook the bridge and sent away boat after boat of PLA fighters. Looking at these young and energetic faces, Old Zhong remembered his son who died on the front line and couldn't help but burst into tears.
Heavy rain at night, turbulent river water, sonorous steps to the distant vast river. The morning light smeared a red halo on the sky, and in the sound of rushing water, the old bell crouched at the stern of the boat and boiled Chinese medicine for the sick old mother. A sharp coughing sound came out of the cabin from time to time, and the old bell was shocked to hear it. The old mother was seriously ill and always did not see any better, and the old bell was vaguely worried.
"Boatman, cross the river?" Someone on the shore overheard shouting.
Old Zhong raised his head, squinted his eyes, and looked through the thin river fog. The people who came were dressed in military uniforms, women, and some of them were familiar.
The woman smiled and said, "Big brother, I can find you." What, don't know? Seeing that Old Zhong was silent, he said, "I am Captain Li's lover." Liberated, want to take old Li back... Tonight, is there a big boat going out? ”
The woman said, wiping the tears from her face with force.
Suddenly, the old bell could not cry. He tried his best to press the undulating mood, stood up and replied in a loud voice, "Yes, yes!" The ferry is... Newly built mast! This sentence, the old bell in his sleep, has asked himself how many times.
6. The following understanding of the content related to the novel, the correct one is (3 points)
A. In the novel, the details such as the intensification of gunfire from dense to sparse, the battlefield "blood stained" and being cleaned up, etc., all reflect the fierceness of the battle and lay the groundwork for Old Li to be seriously injured.
B. Old Zhong calmly observed whether the tailor shop was unusual, and never handed over his purse before determining the identity of the crazy woman, which reflected his rich experience in struggle.
C. The mad woman suddenly grabbed old bell by the wrist and quickly took him to safety outside the town, because she had recognized old bell as her own person who had come to the joint.
D. The novel writes about the old bell shed tears three times, the first two tears were due to the loss of comrades-in-arms and the thought of the sacrificed son, and the third tear was because of the reunion with the deceased.
7. The following analysis and appreciation of the artistic characteristics of the novel, one of which is incorrect (3 points)
A. Captain Li has not yet had time to say that the connector was sacrificed, and the crazy woman turned away before revealing her identity, these are all suspense carefully set by the author, which can stimulate the reader's interest in reading.
B.“ The thick night" and "the morning light smears a red halo on the sky" depict different scenes, which not only render different atmospheres, but also convey different emotions, but also have different symbolic meanings.
C. The novel uses a third-party perspective to unfold the narrative, which is conducive to showing all aspects of all events, and can also better reveal everyone's inner activities, so that the reader has a sense of substitution.
D. After liberation, the woman will take Captain Li to "go back", which echoes the promise of the old bell to "repair the tombstone for you later", containing the meaning of comforting the heroic soul with victory, and also makes the story more complete.
8. In order to make the characters more real and three-dimensional, the novel intends to show the multi-faceted nature of the "woman" image. Please analyze briefly. (4 points)
9. The "joint code" that appears many times in the novel plays a multifaceted role. Please analyze it in conjunction with the text. (6 points)
II. Reading Ancient Poetry (35 points)
(1) Reading in Chinese and Chinese (This question has 5 sub-questions, 20 points)
Read the text below to complete questions 10 to 14.
In the Southern Han Dynasty, there were Yu Yanye, who saw it, because he asked about his state affairs, Yanye had the luxury and cruelty of the world. Shocked, he said, "I should save the people of this side." "The Daozhou Assassin King Jixun said that the Southern Han lord Liu Xun was wantonly violent, and the people were poisoned by it, and he counted out Koubian and asked Wang Shi to go south. Shangyu did not want to be a soldier urgently, but sent an envoy to write a letter, and the Southern Han Reply was not inferior. The Lord decided to cut it down. September Hehai Shuo. He sent envoys to the states to attack Lingnan. When it was, the old generals of the Southern Han Dynasty were mostly killed, the clan room was cut to death, and the only eunuch in charge of the army was the eunuch. he who. For generations, the city walls and moats were decorated as miyakan ponds, and the building ships were corrupt and incurable. Hearing that Wang Shizhi was terrified inside and outside, the commander Guo Chongyue had no general talent, but he prayed to the ghosts and gods day and night, and several battles were defeated. Xin Wei, Wang Shici Baitian, the lord of the Southern Han Dynasty, surrendered, and then merged with Lingnan and Set up a prefecture. Xin Jiao, Zhao Lingnan Prefectures annoy and harsh endowment and eliminate it. The hungry sent out relief, and the prisoners of war learned of the return of their masters. The commissioner did not continue to take the book and sentence those who were slightly better, and were awarded the title of Shangzuo, Linglu, and Bookkeeper. Junshi Qishi's office inquiry. He is a disgraceful and a hypocrite, and a long official is famous. March Gengzi, forbidden Lingnan people to buy good people. The face is hired straight for the slave maid. Ding Wei, the governor of the Lingnan Governorates, heard that the hypocrisy was harmful to the people, and should be removed. If the people of the past have endowments, the county officials either lose on behalf of the people, or make false loans in the annexation home, they will take their wives and daughters as hostages, and the edict strictly prohibits them. He was released from his sins and granted a pardon to Hou En.
The skill of the hammer is exquisite, and the taste of the pearl knot saddle horse as a dragon play is particularly exquisite, and the craftsmen of the official office are horrified. On the money to pay its direct cause is to say that the good work of the left and right of the gong is skillfully used to become a sexual servant can move to govern the country to the end of the country when the emperor is in the country, and more than the sour is poisoned by the subordinates. One day, the Lord feasted and gave him wine, and when he was suspicious, he wept with a cup: "The subject refuses to disobey the imperial court, and the sin is fixed on death, and now he sees the peace, and he wishes to extend the fate of the day, and with the grace of his majesty, the minister does not dare to drink this wine." Shang xiao said, "Push your heart to the belly of the people, Ann has this matter!" "Take the wine and drink it yourself, don't drink it with the sake of the sword, and do not give it to you, and be ashamed of it, don't be ashamed. head. thank.
(Excerpted from the "Continuation of the Zizhi Tongjian Long Edition", with deletions)
10. The correct one of the following sentences for the part of the text that draws the wavy line is (3 points)
A． Give money one and a half million to pay its straight / cause and right / Good workmanship / So Habit to become / Sexual puppet can move to the rule / The country will be destroyed / B. Give money one and a half million to pay its straight / Cause is left and right / Good craftsmanship / So Habit to become / Sexual servant can move to govern the country / Will it be destroyed / C. Give money one and a half million to pay its straight / Cause and right / Good craftsmanship / So Habit to become sex / Can move to govern the country / Will it be destroyed / D. Give money one and a half million to pay its straight / cause and right / Good workmanship / So habit to become sex / Can move to the rule / The country will be destroyed /
11. The following explanation of the relevant content of the words added to the text is incorrect (3 points)
A． Shuo refers to the first day of each month of the lunar calendar. The fifteenth or sixteenth day of the lunar month is called "hope", and the last day is "obscure". B． Eunuchs can refer to both officials and eunuchs, i.e., eunuchs who hold office in the palace. The text means the latter. C． 黥, the name of the punishment, is tattooed or marked on the face and inked. The finger in the text tattoos the slave's face to prevent escape. D． Suddenly, the most respectful of the "Nine Prayers", the prostration must be touched to the ground. It is often used in the epistle ending table to pay homage.
12. The following is an overview of the relevant content of the original text, and the incorrect one is (3 points)
A. The lord of the Southern Han Dynasty was faint and cruel, poisoned the people, and repeatedly violated the borders of the Great Song Dynasty. An important purpose of Taizu's dispatch of troops to conquer the Southern Han Dynasty was to save the people of the Southern Han Dynasty from fire and water and safeguard the dignity of the country.
B. In the face of the Song Dynasty's conquest, the Southern Han Dynasty was unprepared, terrified inside and outside, coupled with the loss of the role of the city walls and moats, the equipment and armaments were not renovated, and the main general had no ability to lead the troops, so several battles were lost.
C. After Emperor Taizu of Song pacified the Southern Han Dynasty, he set up prefectures and counties in his territory and ordered the abolition of various previous bad habits and maladministrations, such as turning the people of good families into slaves to make profits, forcing the people to mortgage their wives and daughters to borrow money and pay rent.
D. Liu Xun had a superb craftsmanship, and his works were so exquisite that they even made the craftsmen of the official office fall to their knees. Out of love for talent, Taizu not only spoke kindly about him, but also forgave him for his crimes and made him a prince of grace and forgiveness.
13. Translate the sentences drawn in the text with horizontal lines into modern Chinese. (8 points)
(1) The Emperor did not want to be in urgent need of troops, but sent an envoy to a letter, and the Southern Han Dynasty replied that the letter was not inferior. (2) Junzhi is a good person, a disgraceful hypocrite, and a long official is famous.
14. Why didn't Liu Xun dare to drink the fine wine given by Song Taizu? Please analyze briefly. (3 points)
(2) Reading Ancient Poetry (2 sub-questions, 9 points)
Read the following Tang poem and complete 15~16 questions.
Hi Han Bottle passed
Cen Ginseng
In March, Baling Spring is old, and the old people meet and are drunk. Urn head spring wine yellow flower fat (1), Lu rice only filled with liquor (2). In Chang'an City, he was young, and Han Hou laughed. The peach blossoms are dotted with red spots, and there is wine left behind and cannot be returned. Hand in hand with the Day of the Brotherhood of kings, the world is good and idle (3).
[Note] (1) Urn Head Spring: The wine that first ripens. Yellow flower fat: refers to the yellow-white foam on the surface of the wine. (2) Lu rice: Ancient officials were calculated by rice grain, so it was also called "Lu rice". (3) Good is: really. Idle: Wait idle, usually.
15. The following understanding and appreciation of this poem, one of which is incorrect (3 points)
A． The recurring "wine" in the poem conveys the poet's deep affection and creates a warm atmosphere of not getting drunk and homeless.
B． The old spring scenery, the floating peach blossoms, these fleeting beauties imply the sadness of a short-lived and imminent parting.
C． This friend of Han Zhun is different from the teenager of Chang'an City, and in the poet's mind, only he has similar interests with himself.
D． The whole poem adopts the form of seven ancient characters, the language is popular and close, and the rhyme is changed many times to enhance the rhythm and rhyme beauty of the poem.
16. Please combine the poem and briefly analyze the image of the poet in the poem. (6 points)
(3) Silent writing of famous articles and sentences (this question has a total of 1 sub-questions, 6 points)
17. Fill in the gaps in the following sentences. (6 points)
(1) In the "Sayings of the Master", Han Yu believes that in learning, "" is only a small problem; and "" is a big problem. It is unwise to learn from the teacher for small problems and not learn from the teacher for the big problems.
(2) Both Su Shi and Zhuangzi are good at using specific images to express the brevity of life, whether it is "sending ephemera to heaven and earth" in "Chibi Fu" or "The Getaway"
(3) Compared with modern people, the ancients were more sensitive to the fragility of life, often from the subtle changes in sideburns to produce a deep feeling, such emotional lyrics abound in poetry, such as: ",".
III. Use of Language and Writing (20 points)
(1) Use of language and writing I. (This question has 3 sub-questions, 11 points)
Read the text below to complete 18~20 questions.
In human history, it is the night sky that has closely linked human beings across time and space. "Who on the banks of the river first saw the moon?" When did Jiang Yue shine at the beginning of the year? "Human civilization has produced the most wonderful stories because of the dark night and the starry sky. In modern cities, however, the moon and stars have also dimmed their light. People's perception of nightfall is no longer looking up at the bright moon and stars in the sky, but brightly lit skyscrapers and neon advertisements. People are often more sensitive to explicit pollution such as waste gas, wastewater and noise, but harmful to light pollution. In fact, the night as bright as day not only destroys the ecological environment, but also has a negative impact on human health, cultural beauty and ecological balance.
Therefore, in modern cities, it is necessary to demarcate the "dark night protection zone", the light is bright, the dark is dark, the reasonable partition, and the balance between light and dark. By reducing the harm of light pollution, it has long-term and practical positive significance for maintaining ecological balance and people's physical and mental health. Only by returning the quiet to the quiet and the hustle and bustle can people enjoy the bright moonlight, the faint tree shadows and the twinkling stars.
18. Fill in the words on the horizontal line in turn, and all the appropriate ones are (3 points)
A． Radiant and colorful, I am completely unaware of the invincible way to adapt to local conditions
B． Dazzling, blind, not to be underestimated, adaptable
C． Dazzling, blind, invincible, improvisation
D. Radiant illumination, not to be underestimated, adapt to local conditions
19. The sentence drawing the wavy line in the text has a speech problem, and the most appropriate one of the following modifications is (3 points)
A. Reducing the harm of light pollution is conducive to maintaining the balance of ecology and people's physical and mental health, and also has practical and long-term positive significance.
B. Reducing the harm of light pollution has long-term and practical positive significance in maintaining ecological balance and people's physical and mental health.
C. Reducing the harm of light pollution has practical and long-term positive significance for maintaining the balance of ecology and people's physical and mental health. D． By reducing the harm of light pollution, the ecological balance and people's physical and mental health are maintained, which has long-term and practical positive significance.
20. The horizontal sentence in the text uses a rhetorical technique of analogy, please briefly analyze its expression effect. (5 points)
(2) Use of Language and Writing II. (This question has 2 sub-questions, 9 points)
Read the text below to complete questions 21~22.
By the end of the century, humanity may be faced with a sea without corals. The study found that the number of nascent corals was 89% lower than the same period in history. What exactly is causing the loss of corals? This starts with the growth mechanism of corals. （ ）。 Zooxanthellae provide energy to corals. But this should be in seawater at a suitable temperature. When the sea heats up to a certain extent, zooxanthellae no longer produce energy and produce toxic substances, and the coral will spit all the zooxanthellae out of the body, ushering in the end of death. The harm of ocean acidification is even greater. Ocean acidification is caused by excessive emissions of carbon dioxide. Coral polyps form coral reefs by synthesizing and secreting calcium carbonate. Excessive emissions of carbon dioxide will cause the pH of the surface of the global oceans to decrease, and the energy required to synthesize calcium carbonate will become a little higher. Corals form coral reefs by synthesizing calcium carbonate. The more energy a polyp consumes to synthesize calcium carbonate, the corresponding amount of energy used to resist pests and diseases, environmental stress, and even environmental stress will be, and its lifespan will be further shortened, the birth rate will be further reduced, and eventually the coral will be on the verge of extinction.
21. The following sentences enclosed in parentheses in the text, the most appropriate one to connect is (3 points)
A． The colorful color of corals is mainly derived from the symbiotic single-celled organism xanthomatis in vivo
B． Zooxanthellae, a symbiotic, single-celled organism that forms the colorful color of corals
C． The colorful color that forms the coral is zooxanthellae, a symbiotic single-celled organism in vivo
D． The symbiotic single-celled organism xanthomatogene in vivo forms the colorful color of corals
22. Please write the appropriate sentence at the horizontal line in the text, so that the whole paragraph of text is complete and coherent, the content is appropriate, the logic is rigorous, and each place does not exceed 10 words. (6 points)
IV. Writing (60 points)
23. Read the material below and write as required. (60 points)
In the women's 50m butterfly S5 final at the Tokyo Paralympic Games, China's Lu Dong successfully won gold and broke the world record. On the podium, seeing the runner-up and runner-up in a wheelchair, Lu Dong took the initiative to squat on one leg to take a photo with them. Lu Dong's move won unanimous praise from everyone, and some netizens said: "This squat reflects the gentleness and kindness in Chinese bones." Although Lu Dong in life does not have arms, he wears makeup, plays the piano, calligraphy, cooks... It didn't matter, swimming made her more positive and optimistic. Lu Dong said: "I also love to eat, play, love to make trouble, can laugh at myself, can joke. Please think of me as an ordinary girl. Lu Dong made unremitting efforts to make himself stand tall in the sky.
"Squatting down" and "standing up" are interdependent and indispensable. It's not easy to be someone who can both "squat" and "stand up." In real life, there are many young people who "can't squat down" and "can't stand up."
Please write an article based on the above materials to reflect your feelings and thoughts.
Requirements: Comprehensive material content and meaning, choose a good angle, determine the intention, self-draft title; do not pretend, do not plagiarize; do not disclose personal information; not less than 800 words.
Refer to the answer
1． B (3 points) [Analysis] "Western architectural cultural traditions are very repulsive to nature" is wrong. The original text, "Nature is loved, but it always means danger" is at best a vigilant attitude, not a "very repulsive". "Architecture has always enjoyed an independent status in the face of nature" and "nature and architecture are always distinguished in a concise spatial separation", only emphasizing that the two are relatively independent and differentiated, can not be equated with the isolation of architecture from nature, so it can not introduce an attitude of "exclusion". Moreover, the so-called "rejection of nature" also violates basic common sense of life.
2． Item A (3 points) [Analysis] Item B, "re-learning from tradition" is only the Solution for China, not necessarily the Solution for the West. Item C, "Due to the huge differences with modern building materials and technologies, it is difficult to get a real application" is out of nothing, and it is also inconsistent with the expression of the original text" that "we use a lot of manual skills while using modern reinforced concrete structures and steel structure systems". Item D, "architectural design that imitates classical garden styles, pursues abstract architectural forms, and expresses specific concepts" is not necessarily "insulated from the natural way of architecture." What the original text wants to deny is "simply imitating the classical garden style", "blindly pursuing abstract architectural forms", and "concepts for the sake of concepts".
3． B (3 points) [Analysis] "Nine days to open the palace, the crown of all nations to worship the crown" only describes the grandeur of the palace architecture, but does not reflect the concept of harmonious coexistence between architecture and nature.
01
4. [Example 1] Answer: Material 2 first points out the practical dilemma faced by urban architecture (1 point), leads to the solution to the problem, that is, "the pursuit of the way of nature" (1 point), and then explains its specific practices from the two aspects of aesthetic pursuit and development concept (1 point).
02
[Example 2] Answer: Material 2 first points out the "what" exists in urban architecture (1 point), and then from the perspective of "how to do" (1 point), gives the solution to the problem, that is, "the pursuit of the way of nature" (1 point), and explains in detail from the two aspects of aesthetic pursuit and development (1 point).
(Scoring description: ask the question / what is, specific practice / how to do, the pursuit of the way of nature, aesthetics and development concept of the two aspects, the four points are given 1 point each, a total of 4 points)
5. Answer: (1) We must combine the traditional material use and construction system with modern technology, and in this process enhance traditional technology. (2) We must start to reform the institutional mechanism and attach importance to urban planning and design; (3) architects should actively innovate, introduce energy-saving, low-carbon, intensive and efficient green technology means, and establish a sustainable development concept.
(Scoring description: integration with modern technology, reform of the system / emphasis on planning and design, sustainable development, three points each 2 points, a total of 6 points)
6． D (3 points) [analysis] Item A, "the sound of gunfire has become sparse from dense" and "the battlefield has been cleared" cannot reflect the fierceness of the battle. In item B, Lao Zhong did not see the abnormality of the tailor's shop, and he appeared panicked in the face of cross-examination, indicating that his experience in struggle was actually not rich enough. Item C, the crazy woman does not know the old bell, and only confirms that the old bell is a connector after the code number.
7． C (3 points) [analysis] The third-party perspective in the text is a limited perspective (the perspective of the old bell), the narrator has limited knowledge, which is conducive to better creating a suspenseful atmosphere in the story, which is conducive to portraying my psychological activities, but it is impossible to show all aspects of all events like the omniscient perspective, and it is impossible to reveal everyone's inner activities.
8. Answer: (1) Women have the character of a revolutionary. In the face of the enemy pretending to be crazy and stupid, witty and brave, facing the sacrifice of her husband as much as possible, very strong. (2) Women have feminine emotions. Deeply shaken by the death of her husband, she will send her husband home many years later to show her affectionate and obsessive side.
(Scoring description: the character of the revolutionary, the example of the revolutionary, the emotions of women, the example of women, 1 point for each point, a total of 4 points)
9. Answer: (1) "Joint Code" runs through three different scenes, making the plot more compact and coherent. (2) The "joint code" is still remembered many years later, and even appears repeatedly in lao Zhong's dreams, reflecting the revolutionaries' firm belief in the revolution. (3) The scene depicted in the "Joint Code" became a reality in the Liberation War, symbolizing the unstoppable momentum of the revolution and the inevitable arrival of victory, sublimating the theme of the novel.
(Scoring description: plot coherence, character image, symbolic meaning, 2 points per point, a total of 6 points, to have analysis, there must be a conclusion)
10． C (3 points) [analysis] The meaning of this sentence is that Taizu gave him one and a half million yuan as the price, and then said to the people around him: "Liu."
He likes to make delicate things, so it becomes his nature to develop habits, and if he can shift his mind to governing the country, how can he reach the point of extinction? ”
11． D (3 points) [analysis] "Dun shou" refers to the head touching the ground when performing the salute, without pausing, not the most respectful etiquette, "shou shou" is.
12． D (3 points) [Analysis] Song Taizu's forgiveness of Liu Xun was not out of love for talent, but had political considerations, which was consistent with the purpose of "the prisoners of the army learned of returning their masters" and "the officials remained", that is, to maintain local stability. Song Taizu did not say good things for him, but summed up the lessons of his subjugation to warn his subjects.
13． (1) Taizu was not willing to use force immediately (or quickly), so he sent emissaries to send letters to the Southern Han court, and the Southern Han replied with arrogance and rudeness. ("Urgent", "Letter", "Not Inferior" 1 point each, sentence meaning 1 point, a total of 4 points)
(2) Those who refused sternly, insisted on discipline, and were ashamed of being officials in the Southern Han Dynasty, the governor of the prefecture and county submitted his name to the imperial court. (1 point each for "straight knot", "shame", "smell", 1 point for sentence meaning, 4 points in total) (8 points for two sub-questions)
14． Answer: (1) Liu Xun once poisoned the minister with poisoned wine, so he treated himself as a person (1 point). (2) Liu Xun resisted when Taizu sent troops to conquest, (1 point) worried that Taizu would settle old accounts. (1 out of 3)
(Score description: Liu Xun used poison, sent troops to resist, and had concerns in his heart, each point was 1 point, a total of 3 points)
15． B (3 points) [Analysis] The poet wrote that the spring scenery is old and the peach blossoms are floating in the zero, the intention is to warn friends to have fun in time, do not live up to the spring light in front of them, the whole poem runs through the word "joy", and does not reveal the sentimental feelings of meeting for a short time and parting.
16． Answer: (1) Have fun in time (cheerful and optimistic), and drink with friends while the spring is still good.
(2) Valuing confidants (cherishing friendship), although there are many teenagers in Chang'an, they only favor Han Zhun.
(3) Despise fame and fortune (indifferent to fame and fortune), willing to exchange feng lu for wine, and regard the false name as idle.
(Rating description: bold, affectionate, indifferent, each point 2 points, a total of 6 points.) There must be a generalization and confirmation)
17． (1) The sentence is not known, and the confusion is incomprehensible (2) The fungus does not know obscurity, and the cockroach does not know the spring and autumn
(3) Hardship and bitterness hate the frost sideburns, and pour the newly stopped turbid wine glass
Or: Amorous should laugh at me, early birth Hua hair or: white hair three thousand feet, fate seems to be a long
Or: The white head scratches shorter and is overwhelmed (other verses that express emotions with sideburns can also be used)
(Rating description: 1 point per empty, a total of 6 points)
18． D (3 points) [Analysis] Streamer overflow: the light image is flowing, the color image is overflowing, generally used to describe the headlights, neon and so on. Dazzling: Describes bright and dazzling, and is also used to describe the extremely high achievements of certain works of art and artistic images. It is used here to describe neon lights in the city, and the application of "glitter" is applied. Unconscious: Unaware. Blindness: seeing, not paying attention or treating as not seeing, refers to not noticing or not paying attention. This refers to people who are not sensitive to light pollution and should be "unconscious". Invincible: It means that it is impossible to say, and there are many words. Not to be underestimated: not to be underestimated. It is used here to describe the harm of light pollution, and the application is "not to be underestimated". Adapt to local conditions: Formulate appropriate measures according to the actual local conditions. Adaptability: Flexibility to respond to changes in the situation according to the situation. This refers to the delineation of the dark night protection zone in the city to arrange light and shade according to the actual situation, and apply "according to local conditions".
19． C(3 points) [Analysis] There are three errors in the original sentence: "Pass..." missing the subject, "For... Aspects" should be a mixture of sentences and should be "for..." or "in... Aspect", "long-term and realistic" word order is inappropriate. A, "Favorable..." "There are also ... Positive meaning" emphasizes its benefits, semantic repetition, improper juxtaposition, and unclear expression of "for what makes sense", so item A is not the most appropriate modification. Item B, "Long-term and Realistic" word order is inappropriate. Item D, "Through..." is missing the subject, and "through" should be removed. The "long-term and realistic" word order is inappropriate.
20． Answer: "Expulsion" personifies the light, figuratively writing out the fact that the light is too bright and the night is forced to disappear, (or: the image writes the fact that the night is covered by the too bright light and no longer exists) reflects the author's critical attitude towards the harm caused by light pollution.
(Scoring description: 1 point for pointing out the anthropomorphism, indicating the content of the performance and the attitude embodied, 2 points each, a total of 5 points)
21． A (3 points) [Analysis] "The colorful color of corals is mainly derived from the "growth mechanism of corals" in front of it, and the object "zooxanthellae" can be connected with the following text (forming a top-truth expression), which is the best connection. Item C is similar to the meaning of item A, but ends with "this symbiotic single-cell organism in vivo", and the connection with the following article is not as close as item A. Items B and D begin with "zooxanthellae" and cannot be connected with the previous text.
22. (1) Compared with the warming of seawater ( 2 ) the pH value (per) decreases a little (3) breeds offspring
(2 points per empty, for a total of 6 points.) Similar meanings are enough. 1 point is deducted for each additional word, until the deduction is completed)
[Analysis] (1) is a transitional sentence, which can be inferred from the previous "when the sea heats up to a certain extent" and the latter "the harm of ocean acidification is greater". (2) A conditional relationship is formed with the following article "The energy required for the synthesis of calcium carbonate will become a little higher". (3) The previous content of "resisting pests and diseases and resisting environmental pressures" echoes "its life expectancy will be further shortened", and it can be inferred that (3) echoes "the birth rate will also be further reduced".
23. Composition
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="769" > (1) Original title of the essay</h1>
In the women's 50m butterfly S5 final at the Tokyo Paralympic Games, China's Lu Dong successfully won gold and broke the world record. On the podium, seeing the runner-up and runner-up in a wheelchair, Lu Dong took the initiative to squat on one leg to take a photo with them. Lu Dong's move won unanimous praise from everyone, and some netizens said: "This squat reflects the gentleness and kindness in Chinese bones." Although Lu Dong in life does not have arms, he wears makeup, plays the piano, calligraphy, cooks... It didn't matter, swimming made her more positive and optimistic. Lu Dong said: "I also love to eat, play, love to make trouble, can laugh at myself, can joke. Please think of me as an ordinary girl. Lu Dong made unremitting efforts to make himself stand tall in the sky.
Requirements: Comprehensive material content and meaning, choose a good angle, determine the intention, self-draft title; do not pretend, do not plagiarize; do not disclose personal information; not less than 800 words.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="774" > (2) topic understanding</h1>
First of all, in the definition of the material, we must understand the two concepts of "squatting down" and "standing up", and the corresponding content of "squatting down" is "Lu Dong took the initiative to squat on one leg to take a photo with them", "gentle and good in Chinese bones", which can be extended to lower his body, be considerate of others, be humble and low-key, and wait for people; and the corresponding content of "standing up" is "although there are no arms" but living independently, "love to eat, love to play, love to make trouble, can laugh at himself, can joke", can be extended to self-reliance, overcome weakness, sunny and cheerful, Optimistic and confident and other character. To accurately understand the concept, it is necessary to have a grasp of the connotation, that is, the humility and self-reliance (self-improvement) represented by the two different postures of "squatting" and "standing"; it is also necessary to have an extended definition, that is, the specific performance of humility and self-reliance (self-improvement). Establishing a reliable and clear similar relationship between the metaphor and the ontology is the key to the examination. In terms of the proposition of figurative extension, this question is consistent with this year's new college entrance examination volume II college entrance examination essay (using the process of writing the word "person" to compare life).
Secondly, we should pay attention to the writing tips of the topic, which mainly have the following three aspects:
(1) The two "are interdependent and indispensable." The writing of two concepts not only explains the concepts separately, but also explains the relationship between the two concepts clearly, so from the surface and the inside, through the phenomenon to see the essence, the material is analyzed in detail. As a world champion (station), Lu Dong can squat on one leg to take a photo with people (squatting); obviously disabled and self-reliant, very remarkable (standing), Lu Dong said that he is just an ordinary girl (squatting) who "loves to eat, love to play, and love to make trouble". It can be summarized: "Standing" is an important basis for "squatting", self-reliant and even outstanding people, more confident, more open-minded to lower their posture, humble treatment of others; in turn, "squatting" can also provide help for "standing", Lu Dong's humility, low-key, of course, can make her more popular, more popular, easier to get help from others (the so-called tao more help), but also more able to avoid the negative impact of self-esteem and pride, so that her career to a higher level. From the propositional perspective of speculative relationship, this question has similarities with this year's new curriculum standard Volume 1 (strong and weak interchange).
(2) "It is not easy to be a person who can both 'crouch down' and 'stand up'." On the basis of clearly understanding the relationship between the two, the examinee should think about how to put it into action, especially to solve the problem that the two cannot be unified.
(3) "In real life, there are many young people who can't squat down and 'can't stand up.'" While making positive arguments, candidates can refute some undesirable trends in today's society among young people. These writing prompts require candidates to think and analyze problems in combination with reality, and optimize the depth and breadth of writing.
In short, "reading the topic is like reading the text", it is necessary to read the composition materials and requirements as a small short text, comb the context, extract the main points, and recognize the requirements in order to make full preparation for writing.
(3) Evaluation suggestions: Please refer to the following table and detailed description
Essay file
General description
Material quotes
Core concepts
Write content
Expression effect
A class of texts
54-60
Good job done
There are more highlights
Cite appropriately
Properly distilled
Precise understanding
Properly interpreted
Drill down into relationships
Fully integrated with reality
Write with clear ideas
The analysis is sufficient
Two types of texts
48-53
Better job accomplished
There are some highlights
Rational refining
Relatively accurate
More appropriate
Rational analysis of relationships
Ability to combine reality
The idea is clearer
The discussion is relatively sufficient
Three types of texts
42-47
Ability to complete tasks
General in every way
There are citations
Not appropriate enough
Basic understanding
Lack of interpretation
Analyze the relationship between the two
Insufficient
The thinking is not clear enough
The discussion is insufficient
Four types of texts
36-41
Poor completion of tasks
There are quite a few questions
Rarely referenced
Stay on the surface
Basic grasp
Barely buckled
The two are separated
Analyze it individually only
Writing ideas are not clear
The discussion is less effective
Five types of texts
36 or less
Ignore task requirements
Off-topic, off-topic, off-topic
Regardless of the material
Invalid reference
Steal the concept
Off topic
The focus of the writing is vague
The details are obviously inappropriate
Writing ideas are confused
The discussion is ineffective
[Note] Sufficient exposition refers to the full application of a variety of discourse methods (such as example method, citation method, refutation combination, etc.), the use of various language means (such as comparison, rhetorical questioning, questioning, metaphor, etc.), combined with the current reality situation and the object of writing (such as the analysis of the hot spots of the times, ills, combined with the interests of young people in the writing object), so as to make the discourse more convincing and more infectious.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="865">
</h1>
Attached: Reference translations of the text
There was a man named Yu Yanye in the Southern Han Dynasty, and when Song Taizu summoned him, he asked him about the southern Han dynasty and politics, and Yu Yanye told him in detail about the extravagant and cruel situation of the monarchs of the Southern Han Dynasty, and Taizu said in horror: "I want to save the people of this place." "The Daozhou Assassin Wang Jixun reported that the Southern Han lord Liu Xun was extremely violent, and the people were deeply affected by it, and repeatedly invaded the border areas, requesting the imperial army to go south. Taizu was not willing to use force quickly, so he sent emissaries to send letters to the Southern Han court, and the Southern Han's reply was very arrogant and rude. Taizu was determined to go after him. On the day of the Ninth Month, Taizu sent emissaries to conquer the various states and attack Lingnan. At that time, many veteran generals of the Southern Han Dynasty were killed because of rumors and attacks, and the imperial family was almost killed, and only a few eunuchs held the military power, they would only decorate the fortress and moat of the city into the appearance of the palace courtyard and pond swamp, but the armor of the warship weapons was allowed to rot and not repair. Hearing that the Song Dynasty army had arrived, both inside and outside the Southern Han court were shaken and panicked, and the commander Guo Chongyue originally had no talent to lead troops, but only prayed to the ghosts and gods day and night, and several battles were defeated. Xin Wei, the Song Dynasty army stationed in Baitian, the Southern Han lord dressed in white came out to surrender, so the Song Dynasty unified Lingnan, where the prefectures were set up. Xin Di and Taizu decreed that all the harsh taxes and miscellaneous taxes of the Lingnan states be abolished. The granary was opened to help the hungry, and the slaves captured by the various armies were returned to the Lord. The officials appointed by the Southern Han Dynasty continued to serve as usual, and those who were better at calligraphy and liberal arts were appointed as prefecture and county governors, county orders, recorders to join the army, chief bookkeepers, and county lieutenants. Ordered all over the country to inquire and visit the Junjie Wizards. Sternly refused, insisted on discipline, and was ashamed of being an official in the Southern Han Dynasty, the governor of the prefecture and county submitted his name to the imperial court. In March Gengzi, lingnan people were forbidden to buy Liangjia commoners to tattoo them as slaves in their faces, and let others hire them for remuneration. Ding Wei ordered the governors of the Lingnan prefectures to examine the harmful policies and measures of the Southern Han regime, report them, and abolish them all. In the past, the people were in arrears in paying taxes, or the county officials paid on their behalf, or borrowed money from the landlords, and these officials and landlords used the wives and daughters of the taxpayers as collateral, and the imperial court issued an edict strictly prohibiting such things. The emperor pardoned Liu Xun for his sins and granted a pardon to hou. Liu Xun is very dexterous, and once used pearls to form a horse and dragon game equipped with saddle, which is particularly delicate and ingenious. Taizu ordered him to show it to the craftsmen of the official office, and everyone was horrified and admired. Taizu gave him one and a half million yuan as the price, and then said to the people around him: "Liu Xun likes to make exquisite things, so it is natural to develop habits, if you can transfer your mind to governing the country, how can you reach the point of extinction?" "During Liu Xun's reign, he often used poison and alcohol to kill ministers. One day, Taizu ordered Liu Xun to go to a banquet and give him a glass of fine wine, Liu Xun suspected that it was poisonous wine, holding the wine glass and weeping: "I resisted the imperial court, according to sin should have died, now I see the peace of the world, I hope to prolong the short life, and fulfill the kindness of life given by Your Majesty." Taizu smiled and said, "I push my heart and soul with people, treat people with sincerity, where is there such a thing!" "Ordered someone to take Liu Xun's wine to drink himself, and poured wine and gave it to Liu Xun, who was very ashamed and prostrated his head in apology.
![Grade 1 Chinese (II) Final Exam Paper[fig]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=)