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Taiwan Cheng sent the "Four Heavenly Kings" Wen Zhenzhai
The most lacking thing for the younger generation in Taipei is the Cheng Pai, which can be described as a lack of successors. The more outstanding ones such as Gu Ailian and Zhang Anping have long since dropped out of the performance, and the older generation has been unable to take the stage, which is really impressive. The "Four Heavenly Kings" are the famous Lingzhang Shuyun, the famous ticket Gao Hua, the Yingruo Pavilion Master, and the famous Qin Zhou Changhua.
Zhang Shuyun "Shilang Visits His Mother"
Zhang Shuyun is 88 years old this year, her body is as healthy as ever, the limelight has not diminished that year, and she looks like a person in her sixties. In 1932, Cheng Yanqiu went to France, and the troupe left behind was not taken care of, Zhang Nai stepped forward, collected it, and cooperated with the violinist Mu Tiefen to rearrange the Cheng Cavity, select the repertoire, and launch it in time, although "not out of blue, but can be better than blue", the north and south of the river competed for courtesy. In 1949, he went to Hong Kong, then moved to Taipei, and in 1953, he performed "June Snow" at the Taipei Stadium, which was played by Zhou Changhua, which was really a combination of pearls, and the performance was very wonderful, and then he co-starred with the famous ticket Zhao Peixin in "Wu Jia Po" and other plays. At the same time, he participated in the performance and teaching of the Dapeng National Opera Team, and occasionally participated in charity performances and TELEVISION performances. At present, Taiwan's Chengpai rookies are mostly out of his door.
Gao Hua "Suolin Capsule" Gao Hua "Suolin Capsule" from the Peking Opera Dojo 00:00 09:05
Gao Huazi Shiqiu, a native of Nanjing, was a senior celebrity who died in 1986 at the age of 80. In his early years, he worshipped Wang Yaoqing as a teacher, and he and Cheng Yanqiu were mentors and friends, and their attainments were profound. In 1938, he co-watered the "Mulberry Garden Club" record with Yang Baosen, which was popular. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he and Mei Lanfang performed a volunteer play on the same stage in Shanghai. On the first day, all the "Jade Hairpins" and the next day", the team members were all Cheng Yanqiu's original class, drum master Bai Dengyun, and the violinist Zhou Changhua, only Cheng Yanqiu was changed to Gao Shiqiu! In 1959, Gao Hua performed "June Snow" in Taipei, and because Zhou Changhua had died, he had to ask Wang Ketu to play the piano, which was the only time Gao Hua appeared on stage in Taiwan. Later, he trained himself for a scene and produced many recordings and records of the talking scenes. There are "Tears of the Barren Mountain", "Suolin Capsule", "Wen Ji Guihan", "Jiang Youguan", "Mei Fei", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", "Jade Hairpin" and so on. Zhou Changhua accompanied him only by "Zhu Trace", "Liu Yingchun", "Dragon and Phoenix Chengxiang", "Shen Yunying" and other paragraphs. The late Hong Kong famous harp Tsang Shijun sang his voice to accompany "Princess Mei", "Scolding Hall", "Ma Zhaoyi" and so on.
The owner of Yingruo Museum is 82 years old this year, a famous Miss Sheng Wu in Shanghai (formerly known as Sheng Xiuyun), who has loved Cheng Pai art since childhood, and at the age of sixteen or seventeen, she went to Beijing with Li Qihua and others to see Cheng Yanqiu's plays, and had cheng's personal guidance. After that, he hired a famous teacher to learn drama at home. Around 1947, he married the famous violinist Zhou Changhua, and his art was a great progression. In 1949, the couple settled in Taiwan, and often appeared on stage to perform such plays as "Shiro Visits His Mother", "Jasper Hairpin", "Mulberry Garden Club", "June Snow", "Suolin Capsule" and so on. The owner of the museum is handsome in appearance, and his voice is crisp and sweet, especially the Huqin accompanied by Zhou Changhua, which is really like a cloud and flowing water, impeccable. Usually, the couple talks on the radio, and the woman sings and the husband follows, complementing each other perfectly. At that time, it was said that the dramas had "Suolin Bag", "Wen Ji GuiHan", "Mulberry Garden Society" and so on, but unfortunately these aftertones were incomplete. More complete are the "Daughter Heart" record jointly irrigated by the owner and Li Qihua, the "Shilang Visiting Mother", "Yutang Chun", "Mulberry Garden Club" and so on (all of which are Zhou Changhua's Huqin). At present, the owner still takes time to sing at the box office and writes his own lyrics to give to the audience. A few years ago, Nanjing Cheng sent the violinist Xu Jiping to the stage, and the owner of the museum participated in the hanging voice every Tuesday, and sang "Spring Girl's Dream", "Mei Fei", "Scolding Hall" and so on, and his voice was still clear and pleasant, and he won a lot of applause.
Zhou Changhua was a violinist in the heyday of Cheng Yanqiu, and he collaborated with the famous violin maker Shi Shanpeng to design and produce a new huqin with a low and thick tone, replacing the snakeskin mask with mica pieces, and the barrel enlarged the outer hoop copper ring, and the timbre changed. This unique huqin, Zhou Changhua, was only used for Cheng Yanqiu's accompaniment, and was first used in "Suolin Capsule". In 1946, Cheng played against Mei Lanfang in Shanghai and performed "Tears of the Barren Mountains", "Spring Dream", "Green Frost Sword", "Jade Hairpin", "Golden Lock", "Wen Ji GuiHan", "Yutang Spring", "Mulberry Garden Society", "Royal Monument Pavilion", "Wind Flow Stick", "Earn Wen Juan" and other plays, as well as the most popular "Suolin Capsule", all due to the accompaniment of Zhou Changhua and a lot of color. Later, the two fell out, and Zhou taught drama in Shanghai and set up his own portal. In 1949, he settled in Taipei and learned a lot. He has taught Gu Zhengqiu's "Suolin Capsule" and "Green Frost Sword" and other plays. There are a lot of recordings left. In 1953, he sang "June Snow" for Zhang Shu to the female upper class, which was extremely successful. Yingruo pavilion owner on stage are all accompanied by him, and after the last performance of "Yutang Spring" for the owner of the museum, he is close to the backstage with cerebral hemorrhage, and he is less than 50 years old, which is a pity.