Recently, the news that an academician canceled the lifelong system instantly topped the hot search, causing heated discussions among many netizens.
Prior to this, due to the inaction and misconduct of individual academicians, it caused controversy and dissatisfaction among the public.
In March of this year, the news that Tian Wei, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and former president of Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, was investigated once rushed to the hot search.
Many netizens have appealed: academicians should also implement the machine withdrawal mechanism.
Now, what will be the impact of the abolition of academicians?
01 The origin of academicians
Often a rat poop ruined a pot of soup.
The former title of academician is a symbol of honor and an affirmation and recognition of one's own achievements.
The academician and academician system originated in France, and with the exchange and integration of countries around the world, the academician system and academic academy were gradually established in other countries.
In 1928, the Republic of China established the National Academy of Sciences of China, also known as the Academia Sinica.
In the 20 years since the founding of the Academia Sinica, the mainland has elected 81 academicians, and after the founding of New China, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering have been established, and the number of academicians has gradually increased.
But don't let that lead you to the idea that the title of Academician is easy to choose.
On the contrary, the selection of academicians is very strict.
First of all, individual applications are excluded, which also means that you are only qualified to become an academician candidate and participate in the selection only if you are good enough to be recommended by the relevant academicians and academic teams.
Secondly, the Standing Committee of each department will specially organize the academicians with the right to vote in the department to conduct a primary election of valid candidates for the department.
Only candidates who receive affirmative votes of not less than two-thirds of the number of academicians voting will pass the primary.
However, the final candidate will have to go through another round of tests, and after deliberation by the national presidium, the final candidate can be determined.
It is precisely under such a strict selection system that up to now, there are 873 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 978 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in the mainland, which can be described as extremely high in gold content.
02 Mixed fish and dragons
But as the old saying goes, when the forest is big, there are all kinds of birds.
With the gradual expansion of the ranks of academicians and the guarantee of lifelong glory, it is inevitable that there will be a few academicians with crooked melons and cracked dates and misconduct.
Not only misconducted, but also likes to point fingers across disciplines, and the whole "why not eat minced meat." “
It is precisely because of their sassy operations that experts are stigmatized.
In this regard, the Code of Conduct for Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences also clearly stipulates that it is forbidden to publicly publish academic opinions that are not related to their own professional fields.
In addition to this kind of good teacher, he likes to point out from other disciplines.
The country is never accustomed to this kind of crooked melon and cracked jujube that seriously corrupts the atmosphere, as long as you dare to show your head, you will always take a heavy blow and never connive.
For academicians, the mainland has clear legal provisions.
In the Code of Conduct for Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, it is clearly mentioned:
"It is the responsibility of academicians to maintain the reputation of academicians and the Chinese Academy of Engineering. When an academician's personal behavior violates the requirements of scientific research integrity, violates rules and disciplines, damages national interests, or even violates national laws, he or she will be severely dealt with according to the Constitution of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and relevant regulations, including admonishment talks, departmental notifications, and whole school notifications, suspension of nomination rights within a certain period of time, suspension of evaluation rights within a certain period of time, and persuasion to give up the title of academician until the revocation of the title of academician. ”
It's a pity that the most unsightly thing in the world is the human heart.
Even if the state has clear regulations, academicians who violate relevant laws and regulations will not be soft.
But I still can't stand a few people, and I have luck.
In 2021, in just one year, the mainland vigorously dealt with the titles of 3 academicians, expelled them from the party, and made different criminal punishments according to the content involved.
But if you can't stand someone, you just have the courage to try and temptation.
In 2022, two more academicians will be removed from the title of academician.
On March 12 this year, Tian Wei, an academician of the National Academy of Engineering and former president of Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, was investigated, which instantly aroused a strong heated discussion and set off a major earthquake in the orthopedic industry.
To know. Tian Wei is not only a Taishan Beidou-level figure in the field of orthopedics, but also a leader in orthopedic robotic surgery.
Tian Wei was arrested and investigated, which also made the orthopedic field, which was once in the limelight and was jokingly called "customers, doctors and friends all over the world" by netizens, instantly leaderless, and the rumors were loud.
At the same time, it also strengthened the voice of the people in the market calling for academicians to implement the withdrawal mechanism.
Recently, the appeal of netizens has been answered
03 The lifelong academician system was abolished
The Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences deliberated and approved the newly revised Statutes of Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Statutes of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, further clarifying the mechanism for the co-optation and withdrawal of academicians.
This move is undoubtedly a great step forward.
It means that the title of academician will return to academic glory again, and more scientific researchers will be actively produced in the future.
In the future, it is likely that there will be a team of academicians with high level, high quality, moderate scale, clean air and strong youth.
Instead of once and for all, gradually forget the original intention, the moth of the corpse table.
For this rule of law, the relevant personnel in the industry are also very agreeable.
In fact, as early as 2015, Li Xiaohong, president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, called for and repeatedly mentioned "maintaining the purity of the title of academician".
He also called on other academicians to cherish their own feathers, and achieved academicians through academic attainments, rather than the title of academician.
In 2021, this dean, who has a noble character and far-sighted vision, has also rebuked him very sadly.
He also made it clear that it is necessary to formulate a "negative list" of academicians' behavior, zero tolerance for violations of academic ethics and violations of rules and disciplines, and implement measures such as suspending the right to nominate and review within a certain period of time. The title of academician must not be linked to interests.
Nowadays, with the abolition of the lifelong system of academicians, the number of experts who want to come to the so-called why not eat minced meat will be relatively reduced, and the future will be thriving and full of hope.
04 Netizens are hotly discussed
In the tank! The misconduct of a very small number of academicians has damaged the reputation and image of the academician group and caused a very bad impact.
Academicians do not have an exit mechanism, but must withdraw, and 5% of them are eliminated every year. In the era of rapid iteration of knowledge, the selection of academicians in need of the country is another embodiment of the academic valve system. Academicians who can keep up with the times.
should be retired, such as logistics academicians, tobacco academicians, liquor academicians and administrative level academicians.
There are a few academicians who have nothing to do at home all day long, and they pull up a shell with the title of academician and say that the title of academician should have been cancelled a long time ago.
The 61 academicians who promoted GMO were taken out for review.
Academicians who promote genetically modified and pre-made dishes have bad motives!
Judging from the comment area, this regulation seems to be tailor-made for He Zuoxiu.
Support tracing back to the source! Expelled He Zuoxiu and the like!
That's a great thing! First of all, get rid of the likes of "What is the Job"!
Lao He: Holding the grass is almost my name
The two houses became vanity fairs, and academicians became activists.
The reform of China's academician system is like a spring breeze, bringing fresh breath to the scientific community.
The newly revised Tong Cheng not only clarifies the co-optation and withdrawal mechanism, but also introduces a "negative list", which has zero tolerance for academic misconduct and demonstrates a firm stance on scientific research integrity.
This reform is not only a purification of the internal academic environment, but also a declaration to the world that China's scientific community is dancing with the global scientific community with an open attitude and drawing a blueprint for innovation and development.
In this dance of wisdom, Chinese academicians will shoulder the mission of leading the academic frontier, cultivating innovative talents, and contributing China's strength to the progress of human society.
epilogue
What do you think about this?
bibliography
Xinhua News Agency, the implementation of the retirement and withdrawal system of academicians "life-long system" will be broken
Yicai, orthopedic "earthquake": Tian Wei was investigated, and 3 directors of Weigao Orthopedics resigned
The Paper, Code of Conduct for Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences: It is forbidden to publicly publish academic opinions unrelated to their own professional fields