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Summer vacation self-study | The first volume of the third language of junior high school "Water Margin" has all the knowledge points + the test center fills in the blanks and previews are necessary

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The knowledge points of "Water Margin" are all summarized

【Basic Literary Knowledge】

"Water Margin" - the heroic legend. Also known as "", one of the four great Chinese masterpieces, it is a novel with the Songjiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main story background. Through the description of a series of vivid stories, the process of the occurrence, development and failure of the uprising is reproduced, and the spirit of the time is revealed, exposed and praised.

1. Author: , novelist. Name, word.

2. Appearance:

3. The most:.

4. Theme: The theme of "" is expressed.

5. Content: It describes the whole process of the heroes of Liangshan from to now, especially the description of and.

6. Reading experience: (1) Character image; (2) The chain structure adopted in this book makes the storyline of the novel have many clues and clear clues; (3) In terms of language, the novel is used, so the language is described.

7. Ideological significance:

(1) "Water Margin" embodies the ideal of "", whether it is a rich general or a poor man, they are generally commensurate with brothers, regardless of whether they are high or low.

(2) "Water Margin" confirms the "" truth.

【Main characters and their personality traits】

Lu Zhishen (): 、、、、;

Wonderful story——、、。

Wu Song (): 、、、, (insufficient:) is a character among the lower-class heroes.

Wonderful story——、、、、、。

Wu Yong ():,.

Wonderful story——。

Lin Chong (): , , but he was safe and self-serving, following the rules, and was forced to go to Liangshan.

Wonderful story——、、、。

Li Kui (): 、、、、。

Wonderful story——、、。

Song Jiang (): , , but always want to.

Wonderful story——、、、。

Yang Zhi ():,.

Wonderful story——、。

Chai Jin ():,.

Yan Qing ():,.

【Common Test Knowledge Points】

1, there are generals in "Water Margin", Tiangang Star and Earth Evil Star are all people.

2, there are 108 heroes in "Water Margin", all of whom have a wonderful story, and each of them has a distinctive nickname:

(1) Please write the most familiar story in "Water Margin" in one sentence: 、、、、、、。

(2) Please write the nickname of a hero you like in "Water Margin", and name the character shown by this nickname.

3, "Water Margin" is known as the black whirlwind, and the weapon he uses is that the man is as big as an ox,

But he was almost victimized by impersonating him.

4, nicknamed the leopard head, was originally the head of the 800,000 forbidden army in Tokyo, and was later designed to enter the White Tiger Festival Hall, stabbed with Cangzhou, and went to Liangshan on a snowy night.

5. The names and nicknames of the three female generals in Liangshanbo are: (1) ""Gu sister-in-law; (2) "Hu Sanniang; (3) ""Sun Erniang.

6, the first of Liangshan's one hundred and eight generals to appear is, and his nickname is.

7, Liangshan's one hundred and eight generals are nicknamed the head of Hanlong: "Gongsun Sheng," "Shi Jin," "Li Jun," "Zou Run," "Zou Yuan."

8, there are three major bullies in "Water Margin": the one who opened the butcher shop was killed on the street; and the proprietors of the liquor shops were slain; The man who opened the pharmacy was killed.

9, the three people who were born in Xiucai among the one hundred and eight generals in Liangshan are、、。

10, Song Jiang's five tiger generals refer to、、、、。

11, the three heroes with stunts in "Water Margin": the one who is good at thieves is "Flea on the Drum", the one who is good at shooting is "Xiao Li Guang", and the one who is good at shooting is "Shenxing Taibao".

12. "Water Margin" wrote: "On the top of the mountain, an apricot yellow flag is erected, with the four characters of 'for the heavens', and behind the red flag embroidered in front of the Zhongyi Hall: a book 'Shandong Hubaoyi' and a book 'Hebei Jade Qilin'." The words in the preceding passage are the titles of the two chiefs.

13, the mainland's first long chapter novel praising the peasant uprising, "Water Margin" is written in a heart-wrenching manner, and the most exciting part of the book is; The low ebb part of the book is:

14. There is a news headline that is: The pure water market is flooded with "Li Ghost". Li Ghost is from ", here refers to the spot.

16. Please fill in the relevant content on the horizontal line below.

A "Water Margin" has created many heroic images that have been passed down for centuries, and how many stars have lit up the sky. It is said that the fourteenth good man of Liangshan is to avenge his brother and kill angrily; On the way to Mengzhou, he met at the Cross Slope Hotel (dominatrix); drunkenly beat Jiang Menshen and recaptured the happy forest for Jinyan Biao's grace; made a big fuss in Feiyunpu, splashed blood on the Mandarin Duck Tower, in order to avoid the arrest of the government, cut his hair and pretended to be a walker; Walk the centipede ridge at night and kill the king...... Exactly: "The tiger in the mountains, when you see it, your soul is scattered; The strongman under the forest was terrified. ”

17, the hero in "Water Margin" who was obedient at the beginning, and later rebelled angrily; Righteous and courageous, the most rugged and bold character is.

18, in "Water Margin", there are two leaders who resolutely oppose Zhao'an, yes, and there are two leaders who advocate Zhao'an.

19, in "Water Margin", "Taoist clothes cut palm leaves, cloud crowns cut deerskin...... Fang Zhuge of the formation, conspiracy wins Fan Li, who is the first in Huashan, the slogan 'Shenji', the Liangshan hero praised by this poem is.

20, there is a character in "Water Margin", who turned out to be a "child of floating waves and broken households", just because he played a good ball, he was appreciated by the emperor, and in less than half a year, he was promoted to the ministry of the palace marshal's mansion.

21, the person who will take revenge on Lin Chongen in "Water Margin" is, and the person who will repay him is.

22. Two of the four famous works in the mainland have created a resourceful military division, one is the military division of Shu in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and the other is the military division of Liangshan in "Water Margin".

23, in "Water Margin", "Jade Ring Steps, Mandarin Duck Feet" is the lifelong mastery of Liangshan heroes.

15, which eight words did Wu Song write on the wall after killing Ximenqing and others in the blood-spattered Mandarin Duck Tower:

24, "Good people are pitiful when they are in trouble, and evil is hateful without disaster" These two lines of poetry are from the classic literary masterpiece "Water Margin", and the "good people" in the poem refer to and are called.

25, "Lijian voice male coarse teeth, Zhang's second spear is like rain, Yezhong Haojie dominates Huayang, and Liangshan people call it 'Jumping Tiger'." This poem praises the heroes of Liangshan.

26, in "Water Margin", the characters with shocking beauty and ruthlessness are portrayed.

27, in "Water Margin", "ranked at the end of the thirty-six stars, but clever and clever, knowledgeable, and life-threatening, they are all as strong as the thirty-five" Liangshan heroes are.

28, the only hero in "Water Margin" who joined as a farmer's child is.

29, "White stripes in the waves" in "Water Margin" refers to Zhang Shun, and there are stories related to him.

30, the heroes in "Water Margin" were officers before they went to Liangshan: 、、。 31, in "Water Margin", it was the one who set fire to the warship and helped Song Jiang defeat Gao Taiwei twice.

32, in "Water Margin", "The gongs and drums in front of the village jingle bells, and the new little overlord is a newcomer." I don't believe in the fire outside Peach Blossom Village, and the fire shines like a different person. "This is written about Liangshan heroes.

33, in "Water Margin", from the initial occupation of Shuibo Liangshan to the gathering of one hundred and eight heroes in Liangshan until they were recruited by the imperial court, there are three owners of Liangshan, and they are、、。

34. The top four in Liangshanbo are、、、。

35. "The country is consumed because of the wood, and the swords and soldiers are the water workers." Thirty-six vertically and horizontally, sowing chaos in Jiangdong. "This book nursery rhyme sings.

36. "Since childhood, I have studied history, and I have the power to plan when I grow up. Just like a tiger lying on a barren hill...... If he is Ling Yunzhi, he dares to laugh at Huang Chao's husband. This is a poem that Song Jiang is writing.

37. After Song Jiang became the lord of Liangshanbo, the Juyi Hall was changed, and Liangshan Thought evolved into Ye.

38. There are three couples in one hundred and eight generals in Liangshan, namely: with, with, and.

40, there are two tiger heroes in "Water Margin", the one who killed the four tigers in Yiling, and the one who fought the tiger in Jingyanggang.

41, the characters in "Water Margin" who have a master-apprentice relationship are: with, with, with, with.

Fill in 50 blanks in the "Water Margin" test center

1. "One hundred and eight people, people have their temperament, people have their temperament, people have their shape, and people have their voices. The book described is ", which is a long vernacular novel in Zhanghui style, and the author is a native of the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties.

2. During the period, there was a prodigal son named Gao Yu in Tokyo, who was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant of the Palace Marshal's Mansion during the period.

3. was retaliated by Gao Yu, who had just taken office, and was taken in by Shi Jin in Shijia Village with his mother, and taught Shi Jin martial arts.

4. Complete the following retrospective names: "Shi Dalang went to Huayin County at night and punched the town of Guanxi", "Zhao Yuanwai rebuilt Wenshu Monastery and made a big fuss about Wutai Mountain".

5, in order to help the father and daughter, Luda punched the town of Guanxi, and hit Zheng Tu's nose, eye socket and upper three punches respectively.

6. After the flower monk made trouble on Wutai Mountain, the presiding elder asked him to go to see the vegetable garden.

7, the second child of Peach Blossom Mountain touched around in the gold account, and what he touched was.

8, "The flower monk uprooted the weeping willows, and the leopard's head strayed into the White Tiger Hall" refers to the "leopard head" in which he is the head of the Tokyo Church.

9, in (fill in the name of the place), the two dukes wanted to end Lin Chong's life, and Lu Zhishen arrived to save Lin Chong.

10, Lu Zhishen rescued Lin Chong and sent it all the way to (fill in the name of the place), because he believed that "blood must be seen to kill people." ”

11. After Lin Chong Fengxue Mountain Temple, he killed 、、。 in the forage field

12, Yang Zhi was exiled in Kansai because he was escorted to Hua Shigang and thus fell.

13, in the city, Yang Zhi (nickname) sold a knife and killed Splash Pi.

14, Yang Zhi was appreciative, and was promoted to the envoy of the army and escorted the birth gang.

15. The Seven Stars of Dongxi Village are: Tota Heavenly King, Wu Yong (nickname, Sai Zhuge ), Gongsun Sheng, Liu Tang, Ruan Xiaoer, Ruan Xiaowu, Ruan Xiaoqi.

16, Yang Zhi and his entourage went to (fill in the name of the place) to rest, (fill in the name of the person) pretended to scoop wine and drink, took the opportunity to take the medicine, poured Yang Zhi and his party, and outwitted the birth gang; After Bai Sheng (nickname) confessed and betrayed.

17, the county Song Jiang (nicknamed Baoyi, filial piety Hei Saburo) was killed in righteousness, Zhu Tong and Lei Heng deliberately released it privately, and then took refuge in Chai Jin's house.

18. After Wu Song left Song Jiang, he returned to the county to visit his brother, fought tigers, became a hero of fighting tigers, and served as the head of the infantry in Yanggu County.

19, Wu Song avenged his brother, killed him in the Lion Tower, and later sent to Mengzhou; He met the dominatrix in Mengzhou Road and Zhang Qing on the cross slope.

20, Wu Song was drunk and helped Shi En (nickname) recapture the Happy Forest; was later framed by Zhang Dujian and made a fuss on the way to assassinate him; Blood spattered, killing Jiang Menshen, Zhang Tuanlian, and Zhang Dujian.

21, "Zhang Dujian blood spattered Mandarin Duck Tower, martial artists walk centipede ridge at night" Wu Song wrote eight big characters in Mandarin Duck Tower, which is: .

22, gave Song Qing's letter to Song Jiang, writing that Song Jiang's father died of illness; After Song Jiang returned to Zhuang and learned that it was false news, he obeyed Song Taigong to go (fill in the name of the place) and surrendered.

23, Song Jiang met Shenxing Taibao in the prison camp, and later met (filled in the name) Li Kui, and the waves were white.

24. "The heart is in Shandong, the body is in Wu, and the mountains and seas are fluttering." If he is Ling Yunzhi, he dares to laugh at Huang Chao's husband. It was a poem written by Song Jiang in (filling in the name of the place), and was later sent to prison.

25, after Song Jiang joined Liangshanbo, he beat Zhujiazhuang, won Tong Guan, and defeated Gao Yu.

26, Song Jiang asked Li Kui to promise three things before he was willing to let him go down the mountain to visit his mother: first, he didn't eat and drink, second, he went quietly, and third, he couldn't take it. Li Kui killed a tiger because his mother was eaten.

27, Shi Xiu (nickname) and Pei Ruhai and Pan Qiaoyun were killed, and at the same time moved (nickname) to Liangshan together.

28. The important reason for winning the third time in Zhujiazhuang is (fill in the name) and Liangshanli should be outside; Under Song Jiang's finger marriage, Yizhang Qing married the bantam tiger Wang Ying.

29, because of the killing of Yin Tianci, Chai Jin lost Gaotang Prefecture, and then followed Dai Zong to find a fighting method to break Gao Lian and rescue Chai Jin.

30, the imperial court sent a chain of horses to break Liangshan, Shi Qian, Tang Long stole the treasure armor to earn the mountain to teach the hook and sickle marksmanship, and broke the chain of horses.

31. The three mountains of "Three Mountains Gathering Righteousness to Fight Qingzhou" are: ,, Baihu Mountain.

32, the golden retriever Duan Jingzhu wanted to dedicate the horse he stole to Song Jiang, but was robbed by Zengtou City, sent troops to Zengtou City, and was killed by a cold arrow.

33. Complete the following retrospective names: "Release the cold arrow savior, rob the Dharma field and jump off the building." ”

34, Song Jiang wanted to attack the Daimyo's Mansion and rescue (nicknamed Jade Qilin), etc., the imperial court sent a big sword to relieve the siege, and then returned to Liangshan with Suo Chao (nickname).

35. Complete the following retrospective names: "Time moves and burns, Wu uses outwitting." ”

36, capture Shi Wengong alive; Song Jiangdong Ping Mansion descended to Dong Ping, (fill in the place name) to collect Zhang Qing.

37, the turning point of the Water Margin hero from climax to decline is; changed the Juyi Hall to erect the "" apricot yellow flag; After recruiting An, he waved the banner of "" and "".

38. After the cottage flourished, Song Jiang already had a plan of """; Song Jiang watched the Lantern Festival lights in Tokyo, and asked Song Huizong for the edict of Zhao'an through the singer, and at this time the Yuan Night made a big fuss in Tokyo.

39. After escaping from Tokyo, when staying at the property (filling in the place name), because Liu Taigong said that his daughter was taken captive by Song Jiang to the mountain, he ran back to Liangshan and cut down the apricot yellow flag.

40, Song Huizong sent (fill in the name of the person) Zhao'an Song Jiang and his gang for the second time, and Song Gongming's gang was recruited.

41. The four major thieves in the Song Dynasty were: Tianhu in Hebei, Jiangnan, Wang Qing in Huaixi, and Shandong.

42. Complete the following retrospective names: "Zhejiang sitting, Song Gongming returned to his hometown in brocade", "Song Gongming gathered in gods, Emperor Huizong sleepwalked in Liangshanbo." ”

43, Lu Zhishen entertained Zheng Tu and asked him to cut the three things: fat.

44, Lu Zhishen mainly had three things when he looked at the vegetable garden in Daxiangguo Temple in Tokyo: subduing the crowd、、。

45. After pacifying the war, the heroes who lost their arms in Zhengfang La were, Lu Zhishen sat in Hangzhou Temple, and Li Jun, Tong Wei, and Tong Meng went abroad by boat (fill in the place name).

46, in "Water Margin", the five tiger generals of Song Jiang are: Lin Chong, Lu Zhishen, and Wu Song.

47, the four traitors in "Water Margin" are: , Tong Guan, and Yang Jian.

48, the three female generals in "Water Margin" are: Sun Erniang, Hu Sanniang, and the mother insect.

49, the heroes who are good at shooting, doing good deeds, and stealing in "Water Margin" are: Xiao Li Guang, Dai Zong, and Drum Flea.

50, among the heroes of Liangshan, Zhang Qing's nickname is, and Zhang Qing's nickname is (his wife is the county lord).

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