Xiaoman, Baidu|
[Loquat ripe, wheat flowers, it is a good scenery in early summer]
Xiaoman is the second solar term of summer.
The small full solar term means that the rainy season with heavy precipitation has begun, and the rain begins to increase, and there is often a continuous and widespread heavy precipitation. Like rain, valley rain, light snow, heavy snow, etc., Xiaoman is a solar term that directly reflects precipitation.
Xiaoman reflects the climatic characteristics of heavy rainfall: "Xiaoman is small, and the rivers are gradually full." Another explanation refers to the fact that the grains of summer crops such as wheat in the north have begun to fill, but they are only small and full, and they are not yet fully full.
In the small full season, everything flourishes and grows the most vigorously.
The physiological activities of the human body are also in the most vigorous period, and the nutrients consumed are the most in the 24 solar terms of the four seasons, so each of us should supplement nutrition appropriately in time to make the body's internal organs not damaged.
The soup of this solar term is also very important, it is advisable to eat often, such as red adzuki beans, coix seeds, mung beans, winter melon, cucumbers, daylily, cress, water chestnuts, black fungus, carrots, tomatoes, watermelons, yams, crucian carp, grass carp, duck meat, etc., avoid eating ointment sorghum thick flavor, sweet and fatty, raw and wet and damp food, of course, it can also be conditioned with medicinal diet, and you can often drink some raw pulse drinks to benefit qi and generate Jin.
On the occasion of the arrival of this Xiaoman solar term, let us walk into the ancient poems, taste the Xiaoman written by the ancients, and feel the freshness and beauty of the early summer.
1. "Xiaoman"
- Song Ouyang Xiu
The nightingale cries green willows, and the bright moon wakes up in the sky.
I love the ridge head wheat, and I smile and fall red in the wind.
Ouyang Xiu was the leader of the poetry and literature reform movement in the Northern Song Dynasty, and a famous politician and writer in history.
This poem describes the scenery in the fields during the small full season.
The nightingale cries freely in the lush green willow branches, the bright moon illuminates the sky, the ears of wheat in the wheat field are golden, and the wheat waves roll under the summer breeze, and a beautiful picture appears in front of you.
The third sentence of the poem is the finishing touch, and the poetic eye of the whole poem lies in the word "laugh", which gives the wheat human emotion. The word "laughing" brings the wheat's demeanor to life and depicts the scene of a bumper harvest in sight.
2. "Return to the Countryside Four Seasons of Music Spring and Summer Two Songs (Part 2)"
- Song Ouyang Xiu
The south wind blows the grass in the plain, and the grass and trees are deep and the huts are small.
The wheat ears are full of children, and the mulberry leaves are full of fat.
The old man is happy to be ripe, and the woman knows that the season is good.
Begonia pear dense chirping nightingale, sea pomegranate red chirp mountain bird.
Who is the Tian family? It's not too early for me to know.
When I was begging and strong, I was already old.
This is the work of Ouyang Xiu in his later years. At that time, it was a time when he was politically frustrated, and he retired to the countryside, and he was in a happy mood.
The busy summer of the farmer he describes is a thriving atmosphere, full of hope for a good harvest.
At the beginning of the poem, "The south wind blows the grass, the grass is deep, and the hut is small." Beginning with the "south wind", it vividly depicts the scene of early summer: the warm wind is blowing slowly, and the fields are lush and verdant.
Along the winding path, walking through the small hills across the wilderness, looking far away, I saw that the grass and trees on the field were luxuriant, and there was no end in sight. In the midst of the lush vegetation, a thatched hut looks so small, as if it is an embellishment of nature, just right, not lonely at all.
"The ears of wheat are young and delicate, and the mulberry leaves are full of fat." These two sentences write about agricultural activities: at a glance, the wheat has just been tasseled, tender and lovely; And the leaves on the mulberry tree are growing fat, which is suitable for silkworms to eat.
The wheat spits ears, and the mulberry leaves are woruo, it is the busy time for farming, but the poet says that he "returns to add something to the quiet, and makes tea in front of the small stove lamp." I don't do anything, I just sit back, make a pot of tea, enjoy the scenery, and enjoy myself. This is also in stark contrast to the busyness of the farmers.
3. "Xiaoman"
- Yuan Yuanhuai
The rain is like smoke in the sound of the sub-rules,
Moisten the red silk through the customer felt.
Yingshui Huangmei is mostly old,
The silkworm next door ripens wheat in autumn.
Yuan Huai was a Jinshi in the late Southern Song Dynasty, because of the war, seclusion, this "Xiaoman" poem, is to write about his leisure life after retreating.
Outside the window, the trees are verdant, the green shade is like the sea, the sound of the sub-regulation, the rainy season is like smoke, the rain falls on the red silk, and it is soaked through the felt mat of the guests. Most of the yellow plums are ripe, reflected in the water, poetic and picturesque; The silkworms in the neighborhood also broke out of their cocoons and formed silk, and the ears of wheat also drooped into autumn.
Here the poet describes the scenery of the small full season, and at the same time expresses his state of mind after returning to the countryside, expressing the poet's love for this leisurely and tranquil pastoral life.
4. "Xiao Xiang Higuchi"
- Song Wu Rongting
The white tung fell all the broken eaves teeth,
Or fear of annual catalpa flowers.
Xiao Mantian is looking for herbs,
Don't ask about the three cars.
Wu Rongting was a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, and his poem "The Slogan of the Little Manri" depicts a vivid picture of the small Manchu of a farmer.
In the poem, "the white tung tree falls to the end of the eaves", vividly depicts the early summer, the leaves of the white tung tree fall away, revealing the dilapidated eaves, giving people a simple and quiet feeling.
"Or afraid of the catalpa tree flowers", it expresses the poet's feelings about the passage of time, worrying that the years are like a shuttle, the flowers are similar every year, and the people are different every year.
The next two sentences, "Xiaomantian is looking for herbs, and the farmer is idle and does not ask about the three cars", shows the busy scene of the farmer in the small manchu season.
During the Xiaoman season, when the herbs in the fields are growing vigorously, the farmers are busy looking for herbs on the ridges of the fields in case of emergency.
The poem expresses the poet's praise and respect for the hard work of the peasants, and also reflects the living conditions in the countryside at that time, when the peasants were busy with their families' livelihoods.
5. "Repatriation"
- The Way of the Song King
Step with the children, and the pond has to rely on the railing.
In the mountain hall for a long time, it was cold after the small man.
The color of the trees is long summer, and the sound of warblers is still short.
The wheat harvest has no lodging wheat, and the yellow mandarin orange is returned.
Wang Zhidao's poem "Repatriation" depicts the scene of the small full season in a leisurely mood.
The poet walks in the mountain pavilion and enjoys the scenery in the pond with his children. After Xiaoman, the weather began to turn cold, but the trees were still green and full of life.
Although the song of the warbler is not as crisp and melodious as it was in spring, it still reverberates in the air, giving people a sense of tranquility and beauty.
The last two sentences "The wheat harvest has no lodging wheat, and the return is full of yellow mandarins" expresses the poet's joy at the harvest and his expectation for the way home.
The harvest season has passed, and there is no unharvested wheat in the fields, but the poet has harvested a boatload of mandarins and returned with a full load.
This joy and satisfaction are palpable, and it also reflects the living conditions and social outlook of the peasants at that time.
6. "Morning Sign"
- Song Gongfeng
Watching the movement of the group is also laborious, how can I be the only one who urges the food for the trip.
The rooster sings before the day dawns, and the frog cries at the beginning of the rain and comes.
Qinghe entered the order without heat, and Xiao Manxian had thunder.
The wine is cheap and the tea is new and ripe, you might as well take advantage of it and wander.
Gong Feng's poem "Morning Expedition" depicts the early morning scene of the Xiaoman season through delicate brushstrokes.
The poet set out early in the morning and saw a flock of birds busy foraging for food, and lamented that all creatures in nature were running for survival. The description of these natural scenes, such as the rooster crowing, the dawn of the sky, the sound of the frogs dissipating, and the drizzle coming again, give people a sense of freshness and tranquility.
Next, "there is no summer heat in the order of Qinghe and the beginning of the Xiaomanchu Dynasty", the poet summarized the climatic characteristics of the Xiaoman season in concise language.
It's the beginning of summer, and it's getting hotter, but it's not yet time for the heat. There are often thunderstorms in the small full season, which is also one of the typical characteristics of the small full season.
The last two sentences "The wine and cheap tea are new and ripe, you might as well take advantage of the fun and wander", which expresses the poet's appreciation and enjoyment of the beautiful things in life.
At this time of year, when the newly brewed wine and freshly picked tea have been put on the market, the poet invites three or five friends to taste the new wine and tea together, enjoy the natural beauty, and feel the beauty and comfort of life.
This optimistic and open-minded attitude to life also infects readers, allowing people to find a peace and happiness in their busy lives.
7. "Little Man"
- Song Zhao Fan
The long-nourishing scent wind blows at dawn, and gradually opens the lotus roses.
The small pond is clear and the water is new, and the roses are full of incense.
The wheat wave shakes the sun shadow, and the silkworm sound reports a good year.
The farmhouse in the small full season, the harvest is in the heart of Wangxi.
Zhao Fan's "Little Man with Feelings" depicts a beautiful picture of peasant life in the small Manchu season.
In the early morning, a warm breeze blows open the lotus flowers in the pond and the roses on the shore. At the beginning of the new lotus, the blue water is slightly rippling, and the roses on the shelves exude bursts of fragrance, permeating the entire courtyard.
In the wheat field, the golden waves of wheat swayed in the wind, as if dancing happily in the sunlight. The silkworms are also busy spinning silk cocoons, making rustling sounds, as if reporting the upcoming harvest year.
In the small full season, farm life is full of hope and joy, and the scene of the harvest is refreshing.
8. "Little Man Garden"
- Ming Wen Zhengming
The spring color of the garden is gradually declining, and the scenery is more beautiful when the small is full.
The catkins are flying to cover the sun, and the roses are full of red faces.
The pond is plumbing and the fish are playing, and the birds in the forest are singing sweetly.
Visitors come to watch the scenery like weaving, laughter and singing are boundless.
Wen Zhengming's "Little Man Garden" shows a happy scene of visiting the garden and enjoying the scenery in the small full season.
In the small full season, although the spring color of the garden gradually recedes, the scenery is more beautiful and moving. The catkins are flying, covering the shadow of the sun, and the roses are blooming all over the shelves, reflecting the smiling faces of visitors.
The water in the pond is warm, the fish are playing happily in the water, and the melodious birdsong in the forest makes people feel the harmony and beauty of nature.
Visitors are weaving, have come to the garden to watch the scenery, laughter and laughter one after another, full of joy and happiness atmosphere.
This relaxed and cheerful atmosphere also infects every visitor, allowing people to find a moment of peace and relaxation in their busy lives.
9. "After the Little Full Rain"
- Qing Jung Xie
After the rain, the mountains and rivers are as clean as washing, and the scenery is strange in the small full season.
The mountains are covered with clouds and mist, and the murmuring of streams is low.
The wheat field is full of green wheat, and the silkworm house is full of cocoons and silk.
Farmers celebrate the harvest with joy and pray for this every year.
Zheng Xie's "After the Little Full Rain" shows the beauty of the small full season by describing the scene after the rain.
After the rain, the mountains are washed clean and fresh, the clouds are shrouded in mist among the emerald green mountains, and the streams are babbling with the sound of clear water.
The wheat in the wheat field is green and dripping, and the waves of wheat are tumbling and rushing into the distance; The silkworms in the silkworm house have formed a full cocoon, waiting for the owner to harvest.
The people of the farmers gathered to celebrate the upcoming harvest and prayed for a good harvest and happiness every year.
This yearning and pursuit of a better life also reflects people's awe and gratitude for nature.
Xiaoman, Baidu|
Through the appreciation of these 9 poems, I believe that friends can feel the beauty and charm of the Xiaoman season, which is not only a solar term, but also a season full of hope.
I hope that while we appreciate these poems, we can also cherish and appreciate the good times in life more.
The best thing in the world is Xiaoman, I wish you all peace and success!
That's all for today.
Feel free to leave your thoughts!
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