In my doctor's daily consultation, there is a topic that makes many people, even in the hospital, keep their voices down, as if they will lose face if they say it. That's right, I'm talking about hemorrhoids. But don't get me wrong, it's not a topic to be proud of, but for many people, it's an inescapable health issue. Not long ago, I met a patient named Mr. Li. He walked into my office with an embarrassed face, and when he sat down, his face was red, obviously with palpitations. He told me that he had recently noticed pain and bleeding around the anus, and after checking the information, he had already begun to guess in his heart - hemorrhoids. Mr. Lee's experience is not alone, I encounter such patients every day, their symptoms are different, but the anxiety and discomfort behind them are common. Because of this, I feel it is necessary to share with you the knowledge and treatment methods of hemorrhoids, maybe this can help more people get rid of the troubles caused by hemorrhoids.
Learn about hemorrhoids
What are hemorrhoids? To put it simply, it is a problem with the blood vessels near the anus, resulting in symptoms such as swelling, pain, and bleeding of local tissues. Depending on the condition, hemorrhoids can be divided into three stages: early, middle, and late. Early stage of hemorrhoidsIn the early stages of hemorrhoids, patients may feel some slight discomfort such as an itchy sensation around the anus or a slight burning sensation. Some people may notice a little bit of blood after a bowel movement or a little bit of wetness around the anus after wiping.
Everyday precautions
Take care to keep the area around your anus clean, using warm water to gently wash it, but avoid using lotions or soaps that are too harsh. Keeping bowel movements smooth and avoiding constipation or diarrhea can be achieved through dietary modification and moderate exercise. Avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time, and try to avoid prolonged pressure near the anus. Treatment & ProcedureUse a warm sitz bath: Sitting in the warm water in the tub for fifteen minutes a day can relieve discomfort around the anus. Use anti-hemorrhoid ointment: After cleaning the anus, gently apply the anti-hemorrhoid ointment to the hemorrhoids to help reduce symptoms and promote healing. Watch your diet: Eat plenty of fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, to help soften stools and reduce anal irritation during bowel movements.
Middle hemorrhoids
Symptom descriptionIn the middle stages of hemorrhoids, patients usually feel more pronounced symptoms. Hemorrhoids may have become more prominent at this stage and may be accompanied by pain, itching, and discomfort. Sometimes, hemorrhoids may bleed, which may be caused by a ruptured blood vessel. In either case, there will be a certain level of distress and discomfort for the patient. Daily precautionsWhen faced with the symptoms of mid-stage hemorrhoids, patients need to pay more attention to some precautions in daily life. First of all, it is very important to keep your stools smooth, and you can achieve this by adding dietary fiber and enough water to your diet. In addition, it is important to avoid excessive straining to defecate to reduce the aggravation of hemorrhoidal symptoms.
Treatment and procedure
For the symptoms of mid-stage hemorrhoids, there are some treatments we can take to relieve the patient's discomfort. First, topical medication is a common option, and some creams or suppositories containing anti-inflammatory and analgesic ingredients can be used to relieve symptoms. At the same time, a hot sitz bath is also a simple and effective way to relieve the pain and discomfort around hemorrhoids. In addition, regular follow-up with the doctor is also very necessary, and the doctor can adjust the treatment plan according to the patient's specific situation to ensure that the symptoms of hemorrhoids are effectively controlled.
Late stage of hemorrhoids
On the topic of hemorrhoids, few people will talk about it voluntarily and happily, but we doctors often have to face this problem. Although hemorrhoids are not fun, it is important to understand how it develops and how to deal with it. Today, we're going to talk about the advanced stages of hemorrhoids, which are the ones that make you sit on your head. Symptom descriptionThe symptoms of advanced hemorrhoids can be quite a headache. You will feel a very sharp pain, which may be accompanied by itching and burning. Moreover, hemorrhoids may prolapse severely, or even bleed, which is simply "restless" in this case.
Everyday precautions
When facing the advanced stage of hemorrhoids, it is necessary to pay extra attention to some details of daily life. First of all, it is very important to keep the area clean, using warm water to clean gently and gently wiping with a soft towel. Secondly, avoid spicy and greasy foods in your diet, and eat more vegetables, fruits, and high-fiber foods to help relieve symptoms. Treatment Methods and Procedures: More aggressive measures should be taken in the treatment of advanced hemorrhoids. First, you can try some topical medications or sitz baths to relieve pain and itching. Secondly, the doctor may recommend hemorrhoid surgery to resolve the issue once and for all. Surgery may make you nervous, but it can be very effective in relieving symptoms and preventing recurrence.