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Lead
Nowadays, with the rapid development of the new energy industry, distributed photovoltaic power generation has been widely promoted in rural areas, which not only solves the energy supply in rural areas, but also allows farmers to obtain certain benefits through power generation and sales.
However, in rural areas, some criminals also see the attractive benefits of the photovoltaic power generation industry, and take advantage of farmers' ignorance to carry out photovoltaic leasing scams, resulting in damage to farmers' interests and waste of social resources.
These PV leasing scams not only infringe on the rights and interests of farmers, but also hinder the healthy development of the new energy industry, so how do these PV leasing scams work?
And how to effectively avoid the occurrence of these scams and protect the interests of farmers?
1. How do scammers carry out PV leasing scams?
1. Free installation of photovoltaics, zero investment and high return.
Some criminals often solicit business in rural areas, fooling some farmers who do not know how to generate photovoltaics, promising farmers "free installation of photovoltaics" and "zero input and high returns" to attract farmers to sign contracts.
In fact, the so-called "free installation" and "zero investment and high return" of criminals are just to attract farmers, making farmers think that they can get high returns without having to worry about anything.
In fact, this practice is to deprive the peasants of their control in order to let the peasants unknowingly lease their land, and the peasants only exist as a "custodian".
Under the inducement of criminals, some farmers will not understand the photovoltaic power generation industry at all, nor will they understand the income of photovoltaic power generation, so they think that "photovoltaic power generation is easy to make money", so they rent out their land.
When signing a contract, some criminals will hide some unfavorable terms for farmers, so that farmers unknowingly deprive themselves of their interests, such as inflating the income of photovoltaic power generation, setting a very long dividend period, and so on.
2. Divert subsidies for other purposes.
According to statistics, distributed photovoltaic power generation is not profitable in rural areas, but relies on subsidies from the government to maintain operations, and some criminals will take advantage of this to defraud farmers.
At the time of signing the contract, the peasants were promised how much money they would receive in a hundred years, but in reality the money was not received from the power company, but from state subsidies.
Because farmers do not understand the photovoltaic industry and do not understand the subsidy distribution mechanism, some criminals often misappropriate farmers' subsidies, resulting in farmers ultimately not getting much income, and may also face the risk of being misappropriated by subsidies.
2. How to effectively avoid the occurrence of PV leasing scams?
1. Strengthen publicity and education to raise farmers' awareness of self-protection.
In response to these PV leasing scams, government departments can regularly publicize the PV power generation industry in rural areas, so that farmers can understand the real situation of PV power generation, and at the same time, they can also understand the risks of PV power generation.
Only when farmers understand the real situation of photovoltaic power generation and the income of photovoltaic power generation, can they effectively avoid the temptation of criminals and will not be fooled by scammers.
On the other hand, the government can also establish a more transparent subsidy distribution mechanism to avoid subsidies being misappropriated by criminals and ensure the rationality and fairness of resource utilization.
2. Formulate strict legal responsibilities and increase the intensity of supervision.
The government should set strict legal responsibility for those criminals who trick farmers into signing PV lease contracts, and once they are investigated, they must be severely punished to prevent the existence of lawbreakers.
On the other hand, government departments should also increase supervision of the photovoltaic industry to prevent criminals from taking advantage of the situation and defrauding farmers.
3. Establish an information platform to protect the interests of farmers.
In order to better protect the interests of farmers, the government can also establish an information platform to publicize some information about the photovoltaic industry, so that farmers can understand the real situation of photovoltaic power generation, and at the same time can understand the risks of photovoltaic power generation.
On the other hand, it can also let farmers know the reputation of some photovoltaic enterprises, so that farmers can know which enterprises have a good reputation and avoid being deceived by criminals.
4. Strengthen industry self-discipline and establish an industry reputation evaluation system.
As an emerging industry, the photovoltaic industry also has a lot of moisture in the market, and criminals are emerging in an endless stream, so the industry should also strengthen self-discipline and establish an industry reputation evaluation system.
For those enterprises with a good reputation, they should be identified and recommended, and for those enterprises with bad behaviors, they should also be exposed, so as to improve market transparency and standardization, so that farmers can choose photovoltaic companies with more confidence.
III. Conclusion
As an important part of the new energy industry, distributed photovoltaic power generation can not only solve the energy supply problem in rural areas, but also provide farmers with certain benefits.
Therefore, in rural areas, farmers can be encouraged to establish farmers' photovoltaic cooperatives and other organizational forms to enhance farmers' collective bargaining and rights protection capabilities, and better protect farmers' interests.
On the other hand, it is also necessary to promote the concept of green development, promote the development of renewable energy projects in rural areas, and enhance farmers' awareness of green and environmental protection.
However, while developing the photovoltaic industry, it is also necessary to guard against photovoltaic leasing scams, and government departments can prevent photovoltaic leasing scams and protect the interests of farmers by strengthening publicity and education, formulating strict legal responsibilities, and increasing supervision.
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