In the history of the Republic of China, the Kuomintang has two famous spy agencies, one is the Central Commander, the other is the Military Commander, and the spies in these two institutions have solved a lot of troubles for Lao Chiang.
1. Dai Li
Speaking of the big spies in the Kuomintang, we have to mention Dai Li. Dai Li, a native of Quzhou, Zhejiang, graduated from the sixth phase of Huangpu, served as a soldier in the Zhejiang army in his early years, and later left the army to Shanghai, where he met Chiang Kai-shek, Dai Jitao and others on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. Dai Li, trusted by Chiang Kai-shek, worked as an agent and spy for a long time. In 1938, he was appointed deputy director of the Military Administration, but he was the de facto director.
Li
During his time as a spy officer, Dai Li persecuted many dissidents, members of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Democratic Party, killed many Japanese and traitors who collaborated with the Japanese, and even Chiang Kai-shek's political enemies in the Chinese Kuomintang. In addition to Yang Xingfo, stabbing Ji Hongchang, putting Wang Yaqiao to death, and trapping Han Fuyu all have Dai Li.
On March 17, 1946, when Dai Li took a special plane from Qingdao to Nanjing, he flew to Xuzhou and landed in Xuzhou due to weather conditions, and died in a crash in Daishan in the western suburbs of Nanjing on the way, at the age of 49.
2, hairy phoenix
Mao Renfeng is a native of Jiangshan, Zhejiang, the No. 2 person in the Military Command Bureau, and in 1935, under the introduction of his younger brother Mao Wanli, he joined the secret service of the Kuomintang spy organization Fuxing Society and engaged in spy work. Mao Renfeng has never been soft in killing people, and for the Communists and democrats, the consistent proposition is to cut down the grass and eradicate the roots, even killing children.
Hairy Phoenix
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Mao Renfeng was promoted to deputy director of the Military Command Bureau, and in 1948, he was promoted to the director of the Secret Bureau, and on September 6, 1949, Mao Renfeng Bing Chiang Kai-shek ordered the killing of General Yang Hucheng's family in Songlinpo. Before fleeing to Taiwan, Mao Renfeng also carried out the four major tasks of massacre, ambush, guerrilla, and sabotage assigned by Chiang Kai-shek. On the eve of the liberation of Chongqing, Mao Renfeng created the Dregs Cave Massacre that shocked the whole country, and also arranged hidden spies in large and medium-sized cities.
In 1955, when Premier Zhou went to Bandung, Indonesia to attend the Asian-African Conference, Mao Renfeng sent spies to Hong Kong to carry out assassination activities. Mao Renfeng died in Taipei in 1956 at the age of 58.
3, Zheng Jiemin
Zheng Jiemin was a native of Wenchang, Guangdong, graduated from the second phase of Huangpu, entered Moscow in 1925 to study, and after returning to China, he engaged in intelligence work in Chiang Kai-shek's chamberlain, and later became Dai Li's deputy. During the ten-year civil war, Zheng Jiemin helped Lao Jiang defeat Li Zongren, Chen Jitang and others successively through intelligence work. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, Zheng Jiemin was promoted to the director of the Third Division of the Second Department of the General Staff Headquarters, in charge of the intelligence work of the war against Japan.
Zheng Jiemin
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Zheng Jiemin secretly arranged spy activities in the liberated areas and instructed some hooligans to make trouble. After Dai Li's plane crash and death, Zheng Jiemin succeeded him as director of the Military Command Bureau, and after the Military Control Bureau was changed to the Secret Bureau, Zheng Jiemin was transferred to the director of the Secret Bureau. After the defeat of the Kuomintang and retreat to the mainland, Zheng Jiemin went to Taiwan, where he died suddenly of a heart attack at home in 1959 at the age of 62.
4, Mao Mori
Mao Sen is also a native of Jiangshan, Zhejiang, Mao Renfeng's nephew, ruthless, known as "Mao Gu Sensen", Mao Renfeng appreciates him very much, and many communists and democrats have died in his hands.
Mao Sen joined the military command after graduating from the second phase of the Zhejiang Police School, and during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Mao Sen served as the head of the Hangzhou Station of the Military Command Bureau.
Momori
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Mao Sen sent people to infiltrate the liberated areas of northern Jiangsu to carry out sabotage activities. In 1949, Mao Sen arrested more than 3,000 patriots and killed more than 300 of them. According to Chiang Kai-shek's personal approval of the order of "not telling the truth, punish with capital punishment", 12 Communist Party members, including Li Bai, Zhang Jizhai, and Qin Hongjun, who had been working in the underground radio station of the Chinese Communist Party for a long time, were killed in the Qijia Temple in Pudong. In Zhabei Song Park (now Zhabei Park), more than 20 people, including Mu Hanxiang and Shi Xiaowen, underground CCP members of Jiaotong University, Qian Fengqi, Liu Jiadong, Qian Wenxiang, and Jiang Zhiyi, a progressive youth, were killed. Mao Sen also ordered a secret massacre of 130 people at the Nanshi Detention Center.
After arriving in Taiwan, Mao Sen served as a core member of the "Kuomintang Revolutionary Action Committee" set up by Chiang Ching-kuo, in charge of sabotage activities against the mainland. He lived in Hong Kong, Thailand, the Ryukyus, and the United States, and died in Los Angeles in 1992 at the age of 84.
5, Tang Zong
Since 1932, Tang Zong has successively served as secretary of the secret service of the "Lixing Society", assistant military attache of the embassy in Germany, head of the sixth group in charge of intelligence affairs in Chiang Kai-shek's chamberlain and deputy director of the Military Unification Bureau, member of the military service of the Kuomintang government, and political secretary of the Ministry of the Interior.
Tang Zong
After Dai Li's death in a plane crash in March 1946, he was ordered by Chiang to preside over the work of the Military Command Bureau. After the Military Command Bureau was reorganized into the Secret Bureau, he was appointed Deputy Director and Director of the General Police Administration. He fled to Taiwan in 1949. He served as the head of the information group of the Kuomintang president's office and the chairman of the Revolutionary Action Committee, and still helped Chiang unify the management of various secret agencies. He died in Taipei in 1981 at the age of 76.
6. Get drunk
Shen Zui, a native of Xiangtan, Hunan, joined the secret service of the Fuxing Society in 1932, and in 1933 was personally promoted by Dai Li to be the head of the intelligence group of the French Concession of the Shanghai Special Administrative Region. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Shen Zui's subordinates carried out reconnaissance, espionage, and instructed the bombing of Japanese targets, as well as some other sabotage and assassination work.
Drunk
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Shen Zui was sent to work in Yunnan, in 1949, Lu Han detained Shen Zui on the night of the announcement of the Yunnan Uprising, and then handed over to the Kunming Military Management Commission, and was imprisoned in the war criminals for reform, and in 1960, he was listed as the second batch of amnesty personnel of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China and obtained amnesty, and was later arranged to work in the Committee of Cultural and Historical Materials of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He died in Beijing in 1996 at the age of 82.
7, Xu Enzeng
Xu En, a native of Wuxing, Zhejiang, is a cousin of Chen Guofu and Chen Lifu, graduated from Nanyang University in Shanghai in his early years, later studied in the United States, and worked as an electromechanical engineer in Shanghai after returning to China. After the "April 12" counter-revolutionary coup d'état in 1927, he participated in the Central Club organized by Chen Guofu and Chen Lifu. In 1931, he became the head of the investigation section of the Central Unification and became the actual person in charge of the Central Unification. He led the Central Committee for a long time, hunted down the Communists, and made great contributions to Chiang Kai-shek and his rule.
Xu Enzeng
In 1945, Xu En was dismissed by Chiang Kai-shek for long-term smuggling, went to Taiwan on the eve of liberation in 1949, and died in Taiwan in 1985 at the age of 89.
8, Wang Tianmu
Wang Tianmu is a native of Zhuo County, Hebei Province, in his early years, he was admitted to the Jinshi, and later entered the Northeast Lecture Hall, and after graduation, he studied at Meiji University in Japan and obtained a bachelor's degree in law. After returning to China, he served as a magistrate of the Jingshi District Trial Hall. In 1932, he served as the director of the Tianjin Station of the Fuxing Society. In 1937, he served as the head of the North China District of the Survey and Statistics Bureau of the Military Commission. In the spring of 1938, he concurrently served as the commander-in-chief of the "Loyal and Righteous National Salvation Army" in North China.
Wang Tianmu
In 1939, he served as the head of the Shanghai District of the Military Command Bureau, and in the same year, he joined the Wang Puppet Secret Service Department. In 1941, he served as an advisory member of the Political Security Department of the Wang puppet government. In 1942, he served as the head of the Wang puppet North China Working Group and a member of the Central Supervisory Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. In July 1944, he was appointed as the administrative inspector of the fourth district of Jiangsu Province, and became a real traitor.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, Wang Tianmu fled to Taiwan with the help of his old ministry and died in Taiwan in 1995.
9, Chen Gongshu
In November 1932, after the completion of the special police officer training class of the General Staff Headquarters, Chen Gongshu and Yang Ying and Qi Nanpu went to Beiping to establish the Beiping Station of the Military Command. A number of assassinations were carried out after that. In 1933, he assassinated the traitor Zhang Jingyao, in 1934 he plotted to assassinate the anti-Japanese patriotic general Ji Hongchang, in 1938 he attempted to assassinate the traitor Wang Kemin, and in 1939 he attempted to assassinate Wang Jingwei.
Chen Gongshu
In 1941, Chen Gongshu was arrested by the Japanese military police and later extradited to the headquarters of Wang Puppet No. 76. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chen Gongshu was arrested and imprisoned, and was later sentenced to 12 years in prison by the Nationalist government for traitor, serving his sentence in Shanghai Tilanqiao Prison. But he was released from prison a year later. After the defeat of the Kuomintang and retreat to the mainland, Chen Gongshu went to Taiwan.
10, Xu Yuanju
Xu Yuanju was a native of Daye, Hubei, and met Zheng Jiemin during his training in Nanjing in 1932, joined the Central Union, and began his career as a spy. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Xu Yuanju forcibly sent more than 100 people, including Wu Yuzhang and Zhang Youyu, to Yan'an in Chongqing. In May, there was a student uprising in Chongqing. Xu received instructions from the Nanjing government on a large-scale arrest and purge, and promptly convened a meeting of the Central Military Commandery, the Inspection Department, the Military Police, and the Three Youth Leagues, and proposed to examine the list of more than 500 people, arresting more than 300 people, of whom more than 10 were killed.
Xu Yuanju
In November 1949, Xu Yuanju ordered 167 Communist Party members, democratic patriots, including Lou Yueqiang, Zhang Bamei, Wang Zixing, Li Zonghuang, Zhou Conghua, and Li Youlin, who were imprisoned in Dregs Cave, New World, and Bai Mansion Prisons, to strangle them to death with ropes. Arrested in northern Kunming in December, he was imprisoned in Qincheng Prison and died of a cerebral hemorrhage in 1973 at the age of 59.