"May Day" holiday safety risk reminder

During the "May Day" holiday, travel, transportation, and entertainment activities increased significantly, and all kinds of production, operation and construction activities entered the peak season, and the safety risks in key industries such as transportation, tourism, fire protection, hazardous chemicals, industry and trade, construction, gas, and maritime safety were prominent. In order to do a good job in safety production during the "May Day" holiday, the Office of the Municipal Safety Committee issued a safety risk reminder during the "May Day" period.

1. Highlight security risks in key industries

(1) Road traffic safety risks

The traffic flow around open parks and scenic spots such as Botanical Garden, Qingfeng Lake, Sunwu Lake, and the Yellow River Estuary Ecotourism Zone has increased significantly, and the risk of road traffic congestion and accidents has increased. During the holiday, the passenger volume of long-distance buses and tourist chartered buses increased significantly, and even faced the test of super-saturated passenger flow, especially the risk of out-of-control leakage in the management of tourist chartered buses, and the risk of illegal accidents such as overcrowding, speeding, and illegal operation was more prominent. At the same time, affected by the policy of restricting the transportation of hazardous chemicals on the highway during the holiday, a large number of hazardous chemicals transportation vehicles have poured into the national and provincial highways, and the safety risk has increased significantly.

(2) Cultural tourism security risks

According to the forecast, the number of tourists in Dongying City during the "May Day" holiday will increase significantly compared with last year, and the Yellow River Estuary Eco-Tourism Zone, Sun Tzu Cultural Park, Lancui Lake "The Third Lawn Life Music Festival" and other popular scenic spots have a large flow of people, which is easy to exceed the single-day carrying capacity, and the on-site personnel and traffic control are not in place, which is easy to cause congestion and stampede. Some amusement places have a high utilization rate and large load of special facilities, which are prone to accidents caused by potential safety hazards.

(3) Fire safety risks

During the "May Day" holiday, tourism, shopping, entertainment, shopping mall promotions and other activities have increased significantly, and the flow of people in various scenic spots, hotels, entertainment venues, and catering places is concentrated, and the safety risk of fire and personnel stampede is high. All kinds of small catering, accommodation and entertainment venues have weak safety awareness, and some of them have problems such as illegal connection of electrical lines, aging equipment lines, illegal stacking of flammable materials, blocking evacuation channels and safety exits, and fire safety hazards are prominent. During the holiday, there is an increase in outdoor fire activities such as spring outings, camping and barbecues, and the situation of forest fire prevention is more severe.

(4) Safety risks in hazardous chemicals and industry and trade industries

Before and after the holiday, employees have great mood swings and unstable status, which is prone to "three violations" and increases the risk of accidents; coupled with dry weather, it is easy to cause static electricity accumulation, and the causes of accidents such as flammable and explosive materials such as oil and gas, dust, fireworks and firecrackers, inspection and maintenance, and special operations increase. Affected by the market, the supply of products of some enterprises exceeds demand, and there may be situations such as rushing the construction period, overloading operations, and "sick" operation of equipment and equipment; the efficiency of some enterprises has declined, the idea of "emphasizing production and ignoring safety" has risen, the investment in safety production has declined, and the maintenance of safety facilities is not in place.

(5) Safety risks in the construction and gas fields

At present, it is in the peak period of construction operations, and the phenomena of rushing the construction period, catching up with the schedule, and cross-operation are more common, and it is easy to have problems such as blind risky construction, lax safety measures, and inadequate safety training for employees; there are still great safety risks in the construction of dangerous projects and high-risk operations such as construction lifting machinery, foundation pit engineering, formwork engineering and support system, and scaffolding engineering. During the "May Day" holiday, affected by tourism and various activities, the gas consumption of non-residential users such as large complexes, hotels, and restaurants increased, and some users did not have a strong awareness of safe gas use, and there were problems such as non-standard installation and use of gas alarms and unqualified "bottles, pipes, stoves, valves", which increased the risk of gas safety.

(6) Maritime security risks

Since May 1, the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea have entered a fishing moratorium, some fishing boats are caught fishing and production before the rest, and the crew is prone to fatigue operation, off-duty and other phenomena, and a large number of fishing boats will return to the port to rest, the maritime navigation environment is complex, superimposed by the wind, waves, fog and other weather influences, and is prone to marine safety accidents. During the holiday period, the number of illegal tourism activities by ships in inland rivers, lakes and reservoirs increased, and the number of activities such as fishing on the Gudong seawall, fishing by recreational boats, and sightseeing by tourist passenger ships increased, coupled with the increase in the infrastructure construction of some offshore wind power projects, and the safety risks were concentrated and prominent.

2. Tips for security risk prevention

(1) Road traffic safety tips

During the holidays, we should pay close attention to the "two announcements and one reminder" issued by the public security traffic police department, obtain road condition information in a timely manner, reasonably plan travel routes, and park in accordance with regulations to avoid traffic congestion. Before traveling, it is necessary to comprehensively check the safety technical performance of the vehicle, and bring hazard warning signs, car repair tools, etc. in case of urgent needs. Drivers of motor vehicles must wear seat belts, put an end to illegal behaviors such as "three overages and one fatigue", drunk driving, and other illegal driving; driving rural vans, low-speed trucks, and tricycles are strictly prohibited from carrying people illegally. Highway driving should pay attention to maintaining a safe speed and distance, prohibit occupying emergency lanes and parking in the motor lane; When traveling by car during the holidays, it is necessary to choose travel agencies and tourist chartered buses with formal qualifications, and resolutely resist taking overcrowded buses and "black cars".

(2) Cultural tourism safety tips

Citizens should pay attention to the travel tips issued by relevant departments such as tourism, transportation, and meteorology in a timely manner, and try to make reservations for tourism and off-peak play, so as to effectively avoid travel risks. In the scenic spots, if there are some people crowded, do not go against the trend to prevent crowding and stampede; follow the safety tips of the tour guide or the staff of the scenic spot, consciously abide by the safety regulations of the tourism project and the tourist facilities, and carefully participate in the high-risk tourism project. All tourist attractions should strictly implement the main responsibility of safety management, further improve the emergency plan, study and formulate safety precautions in a timely manner, and clarify the responsibilities to the post and person; they should do a good job of guiding tourists in advance of the scenic spots with narrow passages, relatively closed spaces, and non-open areas for tourists; they should conduct a comprehensive inspection of the amusement facilities that have been in disrepair for a long time, eliminate potential safety hazards in a timely manner, and stop using them in a timely manner if they fail to meet the safety operation standards.

(3) Fire safety tips

All kinds of production and business operation units should conscientiously implement the fire safety responsibility system, strengthen on-duty duty and fire prevention inspections, strengthen fire safety training, timely investigate and rectify fire hazards, ensure that fire protection facilities are intact and effective, evacuation channels and safety exits are unblocked, and illegal fire and electric welding operations are strictly prohibited, and illegal storage and use of flammable and explosive dangerous goods are strictly prohibited. Households should pay attention to the safe use of fire, electricity and gas, keep the fire in the kitchen from leaving people, and turn off the gas cooker and pipeline valves in a timely manner after use; when going out, they should achieve "three clearances and three clearances", that is, clear the aisles, balconies, and kitchens, and turn off the fire source, gas source, and power supply. It is strictly forbidden to "illegally modify", "people and vehicles in the same house", "enter the building and enter the house" and "fly wire charging" of electric bicycles. When going out for shopping, accommodation, entertainment, and playing, you should be familiar with the location of the evacuation passage and escape route of the place, understand the storage location and use of fire extinguishers, smoke masks and other equipment, strictly abide by the fire and smoking ban regulations, and do not light fires and picnics or smoke in mountain and forest scenic spots.

(4) Safety tips for hazardous chemicals and industry and trade industries

All production and business operation units should earnestly strengthen safety management during the festival, scientifically formulate production plans, and strictly prohibit rushing the construction period, rushing output, and overloading operation. It is necessary to organize pre-holiday safety inspections in a timely manner to eliminate major risks and hidden dangers, and to focus on key parts such as major hazard sources, liquefied hydrocarbon tank farms, old installations, and high-risk processes, carry out uninterrupted inspections and inspections, and strictly implement control measures to ensure the safe operation of the equipment. It is necessary to strictly examine and approve high-risk operations such as fires and limited spaces, implement the supervision of the whole process of outsourcing construction operations, and promptly discover and stop illegal operations and risky operations. It is necessary to strengthen safety education during the festival, overcome lax and paralyzed thinking, improve employees' awareness of safety risk prevention, strictly implement various rules and regulations and operating procedures, and put an end to the "three violations";

(5) Safety tips in the construction and gas fields

All kinds of projects should intensify on-site inspections of key parts and high-altitude operations such as high formwork, deep foundation pits, lifting machinery, hanging baskets, scaffolding, etc., and strictly implement various safety precautionary measures; The regulatory authorities should severely crack down on serious violations of laws and regulations such as illegal subcontracting, illegal subcontracting, blindly rushing to rush the construction schedule, not constructing according to the plan, and incomplete approval procedures. Gas users such as restaurants and urban residents should use gas sources and cylinders provided by compliant enterprises, standardize the installation of gas alarms, and use gas cookers and gas hoses with flame-out protection functions; The distance between the LPG cylinder and the stove should not be less than 0.5 meters, and when the total weight of the LPG cylinder exceeds 100 kg, a special gas cylinder room should be set up.

(6) Maritime safety tips

All shipping companies and ships of all kinds should pay attention to the weather warning information issued by the meteorological and marine departments in a timely manner, strictly implement measures to avoid danger, such as prohibiting and restricting sailing, returning to port, and anchoring, and strictly prohibit risky operations at sea in violation of regulations; it is necessary to strengthen the inspection of safety facilities such as life-saving, fire-fighting equipment and positioning terminals of ships, and promptly investigate and rectify all kinds of problems and hidden dangers. The person in charge of the safety guarantee shall regularly dispatch and inspect the fishing vessel suspension on the spot, supervise and strictly implement the management regulations of the fishing moratorium, and strictly prohibit illegal operations at sea. The competent departments of fishing ports should strengthen the work of managing ships according to the port, and urge fishing vessels at the port to implement wind and collision prevention measures such as reinforcing cables. It is necessary to strengthen the crackdown on illegal activities and crack down on illegal modifications and illegal operations of all kinds of ships; it is necessary to strengthen the safety control of fishing on the Gudong seawall and strictly prevent accidental overboarding; it is necessary to strengthen the safety supervision of all kinds of leisure vessels engaged in activities such as sea fishing, tourism, and sightseeing, and severely crack down on such behaviors as not docking in accordance with regulations, not meeting safety standards, and going to sea in violation of regulations. (Source: Dongying Emergency Management Bureau)

Editor-in-charge: Kang Mengyun

Reviewer: Zhao Jing