I saw the statistics of an authoritative organization, the top 10 majors in the number of undergraduate admissions in the mainland college entrance examination in 2023 are:
1. Computer Science and Technology
2. Accounting
3. Jurisprudence
4. Clinical Medicine
5. Chinese Language and Literature
6. Software Engineering
7. Mechanical design, manufacturing and automation
8. Electrical engineering and its automation
9. Electronic information engineering
10. Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
See no, these ten majors are not only a large number of students, but also popular majors favored by candidates and parents, and the admission scores are also high.
The first: Computer Science and Technology, with an enrollment of 125,000.
The major of computer science and technology cultivates senior scientific and technical talents with good scientific literacy, systematic and good grasp of the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills and methods of computer science and technology, including computer hardware, software and application, and can be engaged in computer teaching, scientific research and application in scientific research departments, educational units, enterprises, institutions, technology and administrative departments.
The reason why it is hot is because of the requirements of the times and the needs of society, and no matter what type of colleges and universities, there are computer majors without dissertation and science, so the number of undergraduate students reaches more than 120,000 every year.
The demand for computer science and technology jobs is very huge, and almost all units need this kind of specialized personnel, such as power grids, three barrels of oil, operators, state-owned banks, policy banks, central banks, securities, research institutes, public institutions, selection and transfer, military civilians, directly recruited officers, various large groups, etc., recruit a large number of computer science graduates every year
I am a grassroots educator, and over the years, I have found that almost all the top science students in various places choose computer majors, such as Liu Fan, the top science student in Henan Province, and Xue Yang, the top science student in Nanyang City, Henan Province, both chose to major in computer science at Tsinghua University.
The second: accounting, with an enrollment of 100,000.
Today's accounting major is different from traditional bookkeeping accounting, you can just look at the basic courses offered in the undergraduate accounting major:
Advanced Mathematics: Calculus, Linear Algebra, Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics, Statistics
Accounting: Fundamentals of Accounting, Intermediate Accounting, Advanced Accounting, Cost Accounting, Management Accounting, Auditing, Financial Management
Economics: Political Economy, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Finance
Management: Management
It can be seen that the accounting major is not only about learning accounting knowledge, but also about advanced mathematics and economics.
The employment rate of accounting majors is high, and the salary is good and stable. If you can obtain a certified public accountant, it will be a very sought-after talent.
The seven universities with the strongest accounting majors in mainland China are: Xiamen University, Chinese Renmin University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, and Sun Yat-sen University.
The third: law major, with an enrollment of 85,000.
Last year, because Zhang Xuefeng persuaded people to study law, the law score line rose.
Law is a major category commonly offered by colleges and universities around the world, and it is also one of the ten major discipline systems of Chinese universities, including four main components: law, political science, public security, and sociology. In society, many people are accustomed to calling the law profession a legal profession.
The employment status of law is very extensive, you can take the civil service examination, you can go to the public security department, you can go to the enterprise to engage in legal affairs, you can go to the law firm to become a lawyer.
Fourth: clinical medicine, with an enrollment of 80,000.
Although there is a saying in the rivers and lakes that "persuade people to study medicine, the sky will be thundered", many outstanding students say "I want to study medicine, and I am not afraid of thunder".
There are several benefits to studying medicine:
First, I learned a skill and served a golden rice bowl.
The second is to study medicine without worrying about employment, even if you can't get into a tertiary hospital, you can go to a township hospital, and even open your own clinic without worrying about food and clothing.
The third is that the social status of doctors is relatively high, and the doctor's profession is more widely connected with society, and the older he gets, the more popular he is.
Fourth, once you enter a tertiary hospital as a doctor, it is equivalent to stepping into the middle class, and the salary is relatively high.
Fifth, the hospital is a place where outstanding talents gather, but all students who are admitted to medical universities are high-scoring students.
Fifth: Chinese language and literature, with an enrollment of 75,000.
Some people say that the Chinese language and literature major is a "golden oil", while others say that this major has turned from hot to cold.
In fact, Chinese language and literature majors have always been sought after for the following reasons:
1. In recent years, the proportion of applicants for Chinese language and literature majors has been very high.
For example, Nanjing University's 2021 report ratio is 37:1. In 2022, the enrollment ratio of some secondary disciplines in Sichuan University is close to 40:1. Nankai University is even more exaggerated, with secondary disciplines reaching 47:1 in 2022. When you encounter some colleges and universities with low enrollment, you may really dare not apply, the risk is too great and you can't control it.
2. After graduating from the Chinese language and literature major, you can enter or retreat, you can take the civil service examination, and you can retire to the teacher establishment, and enterprises also need a lot of "pens".
Sixth: software engineering, with an enrollment of 65,000.
Mr. Zhang Xuefeng believes that software engineering is a major with better development in the future, and the salary of graduates is also higher. I agree.
The best universities for software engineering majors in the Ranking of Chinese Universities are: Tsinghua University, Peking University, Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Beihang University, Dalian University of Technology, Fudan University, Tongji University, etc., all of which are rated A+.
Seventh: mechanical design, manufacturing and automation, with an enrollment of 63,000.
Mechanical design and manufacturing and automation is a very good employment major, many students work in the production line after graduation, there are common machinery factories, such as Sany Heavy Industry Xuzhou Heavy Industry, and some automobile factories are mainly engaged in design and manufacturing in the field of machinery manufacturing, equipment maintenance and production maintenance.
The mainland is a big manufacturing country, so the employment situation of this major is very good.
The eighth: electrical engineering and automation, with an enrollment of 60,000.
Electrical engineering is a typical major with a very strong infrastructure nature related to infrastructure and energy supply, and the development of the profession is highly correlated with the position of the industry as a whole.
With the rapid development of energy and power infrastructure construction, electrical engineering and its automation profession are becoming more and more popular.
For example, the State Grid is the place where the most electrical engineering and automation majors are recruited.
Ninth: Electronic and Information Engineering, with an enrollment of 55,000.
Electronic information engineering has very broad employment prospects in the fields of electrical appliances, automotive electronics, and medical electronics.
In today's popular fields, there are also students majoring in electronic information engineering.
For example, artificial intelligence, 5G communication, smart home, smart city, and so on. At the same time, it occupies an important position in the high-end aerospace and defense fields of electronic information.
10th: Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, with an enrollment of 50,000.
Some people say that in the past, it was the "era of great language", but now it has entered the "era of great mathematics", and the major of mathematics is more and more valued.
Mathematics and Applied Mathematics is the study of mathematical theories and the application of mathematics. The application of mathematics is generally reflected in mathematical modeling, finance and, of course, education in computing.
Applied mathematics is a science major and involves many industries, such as information technology, high-energy physics, aerospace, and so on.
Therefore, learning mathematics is not just about being a math teacher in school, but also playing an important role in advanced fields.