Classical architecture refers to buildings that have an important position in the history of architecture and have unique artistic value and cultural significance. These buildings typically have the following characteristics:
1. Epochality: Reflects the social, cultural, technological and aesthetic concepts of a specific historical period.
2. Innovativeness: Be innovative and unique in terms of architectural design, structure, materials, or function.
3. Artistry: It has high aesthetic value and shows the charm of architectural art.
4. Cultural: It carries rich cultural connotations and reflects the cultural traditions of a specific region or nation.
5. Durability: It has stood the test of time and remains of great historical and cultural value. These buildings are not only treasures of human civilization, but also important heritage of art and culture. They have witnessed the vicissitudes of history, demonstrated human ingenuity and creativity, and had a profound impact on the development of later architecture.
China has many classic buildings with unique charm and historical value, and the following are the top 10 classic buildings in China:
1. Forbidden City:
Located in Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China, and is the world's largest and most well-preserved wooden structure of ancient buildings.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the heart of Beijing and was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties of China. It was built in the fourth year of Yongle (1406) of Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty, and has been repaired and expanded many times in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and is the world's largest and most well-preserved wooden structure ancient building complex.
The architectural layout of the Forbidden City is rigorous, and it is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court. The outer court is centered on the three major halls of the Taihe Palace, the Zhonghe Palace, and the Baohe Palace, which are the places where the grand ceremonies and court affairs are held, and the inner court is centered on the Qianqing Palace, the Jiaotai Palace, and the Kunning Palace, which is the place where the emperor and his concubines live.
The architectural style of the Forbidden City has the characteristics of ancient Chinese court architecture, which is magnificent and beautifully decorated. The palace architecture has a yellow glazed tile roof and red high walls, reflecting the majesty and dignity of the royal family.
The Forbidden City also has a large collection of cultural relics and artworks, including calligraphy and paintings, ceramics, clocks and watches, jewelry, etc., demonstrating the breadth and profundity of ancient Chinese culture.
The Forbidden City is an outstanding representative of ancient Chinese court architecture and an important part of the world's cultural heritage. It has witnessed the changes of Chinese history and the inheritance of culture, and is an important cultural treasure of the Chinese nation.
Here are the top 9 attractions worth visiting in the Forbidden City:
1. The three major halls: including the Taihe Palace, the Zhonghe Palace, and the Baohe Palace, are the core buildings of the Outer Dynasties and the places where major ceremonies and political activities are held.
2. Qianqing Palace: The main palace of the inner court, which was the sleeping palace of the Ming and Qing emperors and the place where daily government affairs were handled.
3. Jiaotai Palace: Located between Qianqing Palace and Kunning Palace, it is the place where the queen held her birthday ceremony.
4. Kunning Palace: The sleeping palace of the Empress of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
5. Clock Museum: It displays a rich collection of ancient clocks and watches, reflecting the achievements of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.
6. Treasure Hall: A collection of various treasures, jade, gold and silverware, etc., showing the luxury and exquisite craftsmanship of the royal family.
7. Imperial Garden: It is a place for the emperor and his concubines to relax and entertain, with pavilions, strange flowers and stones in the garden, and pleasant scenery.
8. East and West Six Palaces: Where the concubines lived, each palace has a unique layout and historical story.
9. Shenwu Gate: The north gate of the Forbidden City, overlooking the panoramic view of the Forbidden City and Jingshan Mountain.
Each attraction is rich in history and culture. It is advisable to know the opening hours and visiting regulations of the Forbidden City in advance so that you can better plan your itinerary.
2. 长城:
The Great Wall is a military defense project in ancient China, distributed in 15 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities including Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanxi.
The Great Wall was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and has been continuously built and expanded by the Qin, Han, Ming and Qing dynasties, with a total length of more than 21,000 kilometers.
The main function of the Great Wall was to defend against invasions by northern nomads, and its architectural style and structure varied depending on the geographical location and historical period.
The main body of the Great Wall is composed of city walls, passes, beacon towers, etc., the city walls are tall and strong, the passes are steep and concise, and the beacon towers are used to transmit information and warnings.
The Great Wall is not only an important symbol of ancient Chinese military defense, but also an important representative of Chinese culture. It has witnessed the changes and development of Chinese history and contains rich cultural connotations.
Today, the Great Wall has become a world-famous tourist attraction, attracting many tourists to visit and climb. At the same time, the Great Wall is also an important part of the world cultural heritage, and its protection and inheritance are of great significance to the development of human civilization.
Here are some of the top 7 attractions to visit on the Great Wall:
1. Badaling Great Wall: Located in Yanqing, Beijing, it is an important part of the Great Wall and a pass of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty. With its steep terrain and spectacular scenery, it is one of the most popular attractions on the Great Wall for tourists.
2. Mutianyu Great Wall: Located in Huairou City, Beijing, its architectural style is unique, the scenery is beautiful, and it has the reputation of "the Great Wall, Mutianyu is unique".
3. Simatai Great Wall: Located in Miyun, Beijing, it is known for its danger, denseness, strangeness, ingenuity and completeness, and is the only ancient architectural site in the mainland that retains the original appearance of the Ming Dynasty.
4. Jinshanling Great Wall: Located in Chengde, Hebei Province, it is known as the "Great Wall of China, Jinshan is the only show".
5. Shanhaiguan: Located in Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, it is known as "the first pass in the world" and is one of the important passes of the Great Wall.
6. Jiayuguan: Located in Jiayuguan, Gansu, it is the westernmost pass of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, with dangerous terrain and majestic buildings.
7. Yanmen Pass: Located in Xinzhou, Shanxi, it is an important pass on the Great Wall, known for its "danger" and has the reputation of "China's first pass".
Each of these attractions has its own unique characteristics, showcasing the different features and historical and cultural value of the Great Wall. When visiting the Great Wall, pay attention to protecting the environment and cultural relics of the Great Wall, and abide by the relevant regulations.
3. Potala Palace:
Located in Lhasa, Tibet, the Potala Palace is a sacred place of Tibetan Buddhism and the world's highest ancient palace-style complex.
The Potala Palace is located in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, China, and is a sacred site of the Gelug sect of Tibetan Buddhism. It was built in the 7th century during the Songtsen Gampo period and has been expanded several times to become its current size.
The Potala Palace is built on a hill, the main building is 117 meters high, with a total of 13 floors, and the red and white palace-like architecture is magnificent. It is the largest and most complete complex of ancient palaces and forts in Tibet, integrating palaces, castles and monasteries.
The Potala Palace houses a large collection of precious artifacts and artworks, including murals, Buddha statues, thangkas, and more. These cultural relics not only have high artistic value, but also serve as important materials for the study of Tibetan history and culture.
In addition to its religious and cultural significance, the architecture of the Potala Palace is also unique. It is a blend of Tibetan, Han and Nepalese architectural styles, and is one of the outstanding representatives of ancient Chinese architecture.
The Potala Palace is not only a landmark building in Tibet, but also an important part of the World Cultural Heritage. Every year, it attracts many tourists and devotees to visit and worship. A visit to the Potala Palace is a great way to gain insight into Tibetan culture and history and feel its unique charm.
Top 7 attractions worth visiting in the Potala Palace:
1. White House: Named after the white exterior wall, it is the place where the Dalai Lama conducts political activities, mainly including the East Sunlight Hall and the West Sunlight Palace.
2. Red Palace: Located in the center of the Potala Palace, it is the Dalai Lama's spiritual pagoda hall and various Buddhist halls, of which the west hall is the enjoyment hall of the fifth Dalai Lama's spiritual pagoda hall.
3. East Courtyard (Deyangxia): It is a place where performances and other large-scale activities were held in the Potala Palace in old Tibet.
4. Treasure Hall: A large number of precious cultural relics and artworks are displayed in the museum, such as Buddha statues, thangkas, jewelry, etc.
5. Wordless Monument: There is a wordless tablet on the west side of the West Hall of the Red Palace of the Potala Palace, which is said to be erected to commemorate the Fifth Dalai Lama.
6. Fawang Cave: The cave enshrines statues of Songtsen Gampo, Princess Wencheng, Princess Chizun and others.
7. Potala Palace Square: You can enjoy the whole view of the Potala Palace and take beautiful photos.
Each attraction is rich in history and culture. Due to the high altitude of the Potala Palace, caution is advised.
4. Taishan Dai Temple:
Taishan Dai Temple is located in Tai'an, Shandong, which is the place where the emperors of the past dynasties held the ceremony of sealing Zen and worshiping the god of Mount Tai.
Taishan Dai Temple is located at the southern foot of Mount Tai in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, which is the largest and most complete ancient building complex in Mount Tai, and is also the holy place of the mainstream Quanzhen sect of Taoism.
The architectural style of Dai Temple adopts the style of the imperial palace city, and the overall layout takes the north and south as the longitudinal axis, and is divided into three axes: east, middle and west.
The main buildings include the remote pavilion, the Tianzhen Palace, the drum tower and so on. Among them, the Tianzhen Hall is the main building of the Dai Temple, and the Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Dacheng Hall of the Confucius Temple in Qufu are called the three major palace-style buildings in ancient China.
A large number of ancient inscriptions and cultural relics have been preserved in the Dai Temple, such as the Li Si small seal tablet of the Qin Dynasty, the Zhang Qian tablet of the Han Dynasty, the Sun Lady Tablet of the Jin Dynasty, etc., which have extremely high historical and artistic value.
Taishan Dai Temple is an important part of Taishan culture, which carries rich historical and cultural connotations and shows the brilliant achievements of ancient Chinese architecture and sculpture art. Tourists can appreciate the profound cultural heritage and unique charm of Mount Tai here.
In addition, Dai Temple is also an important carrier of traditional Chinese culture, and various cultural activities and celebrations are held every year, such as Dongyue Temple Fair, Taishan Ceremony, etc. These activities not only attract many tourists, but also play an important role in inheriting and promoting traditional Chinese culture.
Top 8 attractions worth visiting in Taishan Dai Temple:
1. Tianzhen Palace: The main building of Dai Temple, the hall enshrines the Emperor Dongyue, the building scale is large, and the momentum is majestic.
2. Yaoshen Pavilion: The vestibule of the Dai Temple is the place where the ancient emperors fasted before holding the sacrificial ceremony.
3. Li Si small seal stele: written by Li Si, the prime minister of the Qin Dynasty, is a treasure of calligraphy art.
4. Hanbai Temple: There are many ancient cypress trees in the courtyard, among which the scenic spots such as "Hanbai Linghan" and "Hanging Seal and Seal Hou" are particularly famous.
5. Copper Pavilion: also known as "Golden Que", the casting is exquisite, and the shape is beautiful.
6. Dai Temple Fang: Four pillars and three gates stone workshop, beautifully carved, is one of the landmark buildings of Dai Temple.
7. Fusang Stone: There is a thousand-year-old cypress on the Fusang Stone, which is like a giant dragon coiling, and is known as "the first Hanbai".
8. Yuhua Daoyuan: There are many ancient buildings and inscriptions in the courtyard, and the environment is quiet.
These attractions all have unique historical and cultural value, and visitors can gain an in-depth understanding of the history and cultural heritage of Taishan Dai Temple during the visit. In addition, the architectural style and layout of the Dai Temple are also very worthy of appreciation, and visitors can feel the charm of ancient Chinese architecture.
5. Confucius Temple in Qufu:
Qufu Confucius Temple, located in Qufu, Shandong, is a temple to commemorate Confucius, known as "the first temple in the world".
Qufu Confucius Temple, also known as "Que Li Zhisheng Temple", is located in the center of Qufu, Shandong Province, and is a temple dedicated to Confucius. It was built in 478 BC and has undergone several repairs and expansions to become a large-scale ancient complex.
The architectural style of the Confucian Temple follows the traditional Chinese palace-like architectural form, with the central axis as the center and symmetrical left and right. The main buildings are Lingxing Gate, Shengshi Gate, Hongdao Gate, Dazhong Gate, Tongwen Gate, Kuiwen Pavilion, Thirteen Tablet Pavilion, Dacheng Gate, Xingtan, Dacheng Hall and so on.
A large number of inscriptions have been preserved in the Confucian Temple, which record Confucius's thoughts, doctrines, and the respect and sealing of Confucius by successive emperors. Among them, the most famous are the "Yiying Tablet" and "Ritual Tablet" of the Han Dynasty and the "Confucius Temple Tablet" of the Tang Dynasty.
The Confucius Temple in Qufu is not only an important heritage of ancient Chinese culture, but also a symbol of Confucian culture. It bears witness to the inheritance and development of Confucius thought, and is of great significance for the study of ancient Chinese history, culture and education.
Every year, the Confucius Temple in Qufu will hold a grand sacrifice activity, attracting many tourists from home and abroad to visit and worship. A visit to the Temple of Confucius can provide an insight into the ideas of Confucius and the essence of traditional Chinese culture.
Top 10 attractions worth visiting in Qufu Confucius Temple:
1. Lingxing Gate: The gate of the Confucian Temple, the four-pillar three-room stone archway, is beautifully carved.
2. Shengshi Gate: The second gate of the Confucian Temple, which was built in the thirteenth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty and expanded in the thirteenth year of Hongzhi.
3. Kuiwen Pavilion: Originally a library building, it is one of the famous ancient wooden structure pavilions in China.
4. Thirteen Tablet Pavilions: There are a total of thirteen tablet pavilions, which preserve the inscriptions of the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
5. Dacheng Gate: The main gate of the Confucian Temple, its architectural style is unique and magnificent.
6. Apricot Altar: According to legend, it is the place where Confucius taught, and apricot trees are planted around it.
7. Dacheng Hall: The main building of the Confucian Temple, the hall is dedicated to Confucius and the four with twelve philosophers.
8. Houtu Shrine: It is a place where the god of the land and the god of grains are worshipped.
9. Poetry Hall: The place where Confucius taught his son to learn poetry, the existing building was built during the reign of Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty.
10. Lubi: According to legend, it is the wall of Confucius's former residence, when Qin Shi Huang "burned books and pit Confucianism", Confucius's ninth grandson Kong Kun put "Analects", "Shangshu", "Book of Rites", "Spring and Autumn", "Book of Filial Piety" and other classics
6. Xi'an Big Wild Goose Pagoda:
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an was built by Xuanzang in the Tang Dynasty to preserve the Buddha statues brought back by Tianzhu through the Silk Road.
Xi'an Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a pagoda located in the Great Ci'en Temple in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, also known as the Ci'en Temple Pagoda. It was built in the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty (652 AD) to preserve the Buddhist scriptures, relics and Buddha statues brought back from Tianzhu by Master Xuanzang.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a seven-story pavilion-style brick tower with a height of about 64.1 meters and a square cone. Its architectural style integrates the characteristics of ancient Chinese architecture and Western Regions architecture, and the shape is simple and atmospheric.
A large number of Buddhist relics and art treasures are preserved in the pagoda, such as Buddha statues, murals, etc. Climbing to the top of the tower, you can also overlook the beautiful scenery of Xi'an city.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is an outstanding representative of ancient Chinese Buddhist architecture and an important symbol of Tang Dynasty culture. It witnessed the prosperity and splendor of the Tang Dynasty and is of great value for the study of Tang Dynasty history, culture and religion.
In addition, the Great Grace Temple, where the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located, is also one of the famous Buddhist monasteries in China, with a beautiful environment and strong incense. It attracts many tourists and devotees to visit and worship every year. If you're interested in Buddhist culture and ancient architecture, then the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an is definitely a place worth visiting.
7 attractions worth visiting in Xi'an Big Wild Goose Pagoda:
1. Big Wild Goose Pagoda: This is the core attraction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, climb to the top of the tower to overlook the surrounding scenery, and you can also enjoy the exquisite Buddha statues and murals.
2. Great Grace Temple: The temple where the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located, the temple buildings are solemn and the incense is vigorous, and it is a good place to learn about Buddhist culture.
3. North and South Squares: There are various sculptures and landscapes on the square, such as Xuanzang statues, musical fountains, etc., which are a good place for tourists to relax and entertain.
4. Datang Sleepless City: Located on the south side of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, it is a comprehensive tourist area with the theme of Tang Dynasty culture, with rich performances and light shows.
5. Joy City: A modern shopping mall adjacent to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, offering an abundance of shopping, dining, and entertainment options.
6. Shaanxi History Museum: Not far from the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the museum has a large collection of historical relics, showing the long history of the Shaanxi region.
7. Furong Garden: A large royal garden-style cultural theme park, with antique buildings such as Ziyun Tower, Ladies' Pavilion, and Imperial Banquet Palace.
Each of these attractions has its own unique characteristics, allowing visitors to fully experience the historical and cultural heritage of Xi'an.
7. Suzhou Gardens:
Suzhou gardens are represented by the Humble Administrator's Garden, the Lingering Garden, the Lion Forest, etc., which embody the artistic essence of classical Chinese gardens.
Suzhou Garden is an outstanding representative of Chinese classical gardens, known as "the best garden in the south of the Yangtze River, the best garden in the south of the Yangtze River".
Suzhou Gardens are famous for their exquisite layout, elegant landscapes and rich cultural connotations. Most of these gardens were built in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the gardening techniques such as borrowing scenery, opposing scenes, framing scenes, and leaking scenes were adopted to skillfully integrate pavilions, pavilions, ponds, flowers and trees, creating a small, delicate and elegant artistic conception.
The characteristics of Suzhou gardens include: exquisite layout, emphasizing the harmony and unity of nature and artificiality; exquisite architectural shapes, rich in the characteristics of water towns in the south of the Yangtze River; lush flowers and trees in the garden, rich in variety, paying attention to the changes of the landscape in the four seasons; and often having works of art such as literati inscriptions, calligraphy, painting and carvings in the gardens, which add to the cultural atmosphere.
Suzhou Gardens is not only a tourist attraction, but also an important carrier of traditional Chinese culture. It embodies the aesthetic taste and life concept of ancient Chinese literati, and is of great value for the study of ancient Chinese architecture, horticulture, literature, art and other fields.
At present, there are many famous gardens in Suzhou that are open to the public, such as the Humble Administrator's Garden, the Lingering Garden, the Lion Forest, the Canglang Pavilion, etc., attracting many tourists to come to appreciate and taste this unique artistic treasure.
Top 10 attractions worth visiting in Suzhou Gardens:
1. Humble Administrator's Garden: The largest classical garden in Suzhou, with water as the center, lush flowers and trees, and scattered pavilions.
2. The Lingering Garden: Known for its exquisite architectural art and unique stone landscapes, the garden has exquisite layout and rich landscapes.
3. Lion Forest: Named after the stone peaks and the shape of a lion, the rockery group is unique.
4. Canglang Pavilion: The oldest surviving garden in Suzhou, known for its quiet and simple style.
5. Master-of-Nets Garden: The night tour program is quite distinctive, and you can enjoy wonderful performances such as Pingtan and Kunqu Opera.
6. Huanxiu Villa: The rockeries are exquisitely stacked and are known as the "crown of garden rockeries in the south of the Yangtze River".
7. Art Garden: The layout is simple, the style is natural and simple, and it is a small jasper in the Suzhou garden.
8. Coupling Garden: The unique layout of one house and two gardens is full of romantic love.
9. Yi Garden: Absorbing the strengths of others, integrating the characteristics of various gardens, the scenery is beautiful.
10. Keyuan: The pond is in the center, surrounded by pavilions and pavilions, quiet and elegant.
These are just a few of the attractions in Suzhou's gardens, each with its own unique charm.
8. Summer Palace:
Located in Beijing, the Summer Palace is a royal garden of the Qing Dynasty, which combines the style of a garden in the south of the Yangtze River with the characteristics of a landscape in the north.
The Summer Palace is a royal garden of the Qing Dynasty in China, located in the western suburbs of Beijing, 15 kilometers from the city. It is a large-scale classical garden integrating landscape garden art.
The Summer Palace covers an area of about 293 hectares and is mainly composed of two parts, Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake. There are many buildings in the park, distributed between the mountains and rivers, there are palaces, pavilions, pavilions, corridors and pavilions and other forms, which reflect the superb skills of ancient Chinese garden architecture.
The landscape in the garden is rich and diverse, including the rippling blue waves of Kunming Lake, the majestic Wanshou Mountain, the exquisite and unique seventeen-hole bridge, and the magnificent Buddha Xiang Pavilion. These landscapes blend in with the natural surroundings to create a tranquil, elegant atmosphere.
The Summer Palace is not only of high artistic value, but also an important symbol of Chinese history and culture. It has witnessed the rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty and historical changes, but also carries rich cultural connotations.
Today, the Summer Palace has become an important tourist attraction in Beijing, attracting many domestic and foreign tourists. Here, people can appreciate the unique charm of ancient Chinese imperial gardens and feel the historical and cultural heritage.
Top 10 attractions worth visiting in the Summer Palace:
1. Foxiang Pavilion: Located at the southern foot of Wanshou Mountain, it is the landmark building of the whole park, and it is magnificent.
2. Seventeen-Hole Bridge: Connecting Nanhu Island and the east bank, the bridge is beautifully carved and is the largest stone bridge in the Summer Palace.
3. Promenade: Built along the north shore of Kunming Lake, it is 728 meters long and has a large number of colorful paintings of landscapes, flowers and birds, and people.
4. Suzhou Street: Built in imitation of the street market of the Jiangnan water town, there are many shops, full of Jiangnan style.
5. Qingyan Fang: A stone boat carved from a huge stone, located on the shore of Kunming Lake.
6. Deheyuan Grand Theater: It is the place where the Empress Dowager Cixi watched the play, with exquisite architecture and gorgeous decoration.
7. Wenchang Temple: Displays a variety of precious cultural relics and artworks, and is a good place to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
8. Harmonious Garden: Small and exquisite, with exquisite layout, with the characteristics of Jiangnan garden.
9. Wanshou Mountain: There are buildings such as Buddha Xiang Pavilion, Paiyun Palace, and Wisdom Sea on the mountain, and the scenery is beautiful.
10. Kunming Lake: The lake is clear and the surrounding scenery is pleasant, and it can be visited by boat.
These attractions are just a part of the Summer Palace, and each one has its own unique charm.
9. Kaiping Diaolou:
Kaiping diaolou is distributed in Kaiping, Guangdong, is a set of defense, residence and Chinese and Western architectural art in one of the multi-storey tower-style buildings.
Kaiping Diaolou is a unique building located in Kaiping City, Guangdong Province, China, which is a multi-storey tower-style building integrating defense, residence and Chinese and Western architectural arts.
The history of Kaiping watchtowers can be traced back to the late Ming Dynasty, when the society was in turmoil, in order to prevent thieves and defend against foreign enemies, residents of the Kaiping area began to build this kind of watchtower with defensive functions. With the passage of time, the architectural style of the watchtower gradually incorporated Western architectural elements to form a unique style.
The appearance of Kaiping watchtowers is usually square or round, and most of them are multi-storey buildings, and each floor is equipped with windows and shooting holes. The walls of the watchtower are thick, the doors and windows are solid, and they have good defensive properties.
The interior of the watchtower is reasonably laid out, with living rooms, bedrooms, kitchens and other living facilities. Kaiping diaolou not only has practical value, but also has high artistic value. Its architectural style is unique, integrating the characteristics of Chinese and Western cultures, and reflecting the wisdom and creativity of the people of Kaiping.
Kaiping Diaolou is listed as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site, attracting many tourists to visit. In addition, Kaiping Diaolou is also an important symbol of overseas Chinese culture in Kaiping area, which witnesses the history of overseas Chinese struggle and deep feelings for their hometown. If you are interested in architectural art and overseas Chinese culture, Kaiping Diaolou is definitely a good place to visit.
Kaiping Diaolou is worth visiting 8 major attractions:
1. Zili Village Diaolou Group: Diaolou architectural styles are diverse, with the characteristics of a combination of Chinese and Western, among which Mingshi Tower, Cloud Fantasy Building, etc. are more well-known.
2. Liyuan: It is a private garden built by Mr. Xie Weili, an overseas Chinese in the United States for ten years, which integrates traditional gardening, Western architecture, and the characteristics of Jiangnan water towns.
3. Horse descending dragon watchtowers: the ecological environment is beautiful, the watchtowers are scattered, the most representative of which is Tianlu Tower.
4. Jinjiang Lane Diaolou Group: Ruishi Tower, known as the first floor of Kaiping, is located here, and its architecture is exquisite and magnificent.
5. Chikan Ancient Town: An ancient town with Lingnan characteristics, with many ancient buildings and watchtowers, you can feel the long history and culture.
6. South Tower: Located on the edge of the Tan River, it is the only water watchtower in Kaiping Tower.
7. Canada Village: Built by overseas Chinese, the architectural style is greatly influenced by the West, like a small museum of Western architecture.
8. Kaiping City Museum: It shows the history and culture of Kaiping, watchtower culture and overseas Chinese culture.
Each attraction is unique in its own way.
10. Fujian Tulou:
Fujian tulou is mainly distributed in the southwest of Fujian and is a unique form of large-scale dwelling in the world.
Fujian tulou is a unique form of traditional Chinese dwellings, mainly distributed in Yongding, Nanjing, Hua'an and other areas in southern Fujian.
The tulou is built with raw earth as the main building material and rammed earth technology, which has a unique shape and profound cultural connotation. The appearance of Fujian tulou is usually round, square or polygonal, and the scale is grand and magnificent.
The walls of the tulou are thick and have a good defensive function, which can resist the invasion of foreign enemies and the impact of natural disasters. Inside, Tulou is a relatively closed community where multiple families live together, forming a unique family culture. The architectural style of Tulou is unique, reflecting the wisdom and creativity of the Hakka people.
The roof of the tulou is vaulted to facilitate drainage and ventilation, and the walls are equipped with windows and shooting holes to ensure both natural light and defense.
There are also public facilities such as wells, warehouses, and ancestral halls inside the tulou to meet the living needs of residents. Fujian tulou is not only an architectural form, but also an important carrier of Hakka culture.
Tulou carries the family concept, religious beliefs, folk customs, etc. of the Hakka people, and is a treasure of Hakka culture. Today, Fujian Tulou has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts many tourists. If you're interested in traditional Chinese architecture and Hakka culture, Fujian Tulou is definitely a place worth visiting.
7 attractions worth visiting in Fujian Tulou:
1. Yongding Tulou: Yongding Tulou is famous for its large number, large scale and beautiful shape, such as Zhencheng Building, Chengqi Building, Chuxi Tulou Group, etc.
2. Nanjing Tulou: Tianluokeng Tulou Group, Yunshuisong Ancient Town, Hekeng Tulou Group, etc. are the representative attractions of Nanjing Tulou, showing the perfect integration of Tulou and the natural environment.
3. Hua'an Tulou: The Dadi Tulou Group is the essence of Hua'an Tulou, of which Eryi Lou is loved by tourists for its unique architectural layout and exquisite carvings.
4. Tulou King: Located in Gaotou Township, Yongding District, it is the largest known Tulou and is known as the "King of Tulou".
5. Tulou Museum: It displays the history, culture, and architectural style of Fujian tulou, and is an important place to learn about tulou.
6. Hakka Folk Culture Village: Tourists can experience the traditional life, customs and habits of the Hakka people here, and feel the charm of Hakka culture.
7. Night view of the tulou: At night, the tulou is brightly lit, which has a unique charm, such as the night view of the tulou in Yongding is very beautiful.
Each of these attractions has its own unique characteristics, showing the unique charm of Fujian tulou.
The above ten classic buildings all have unique historical, cultural and artistic values, and are outstanding representatives of ancient Chinese architecture. Of course, there are many other excellent buildings in China.