Wang Hao (pseudonym) and Lin Tao (pseudonym) were roommates who talked about everything in college, but the passage of time did not leave traces on Lin Tao (pseudonym), but replaced him with a faltering figure and a slightly pale face.
Three years ago, I was diagnosed with early-stage thyroid cancer, and although the doctor told me that the cure rate was very high, the hardships of those days made me deeply realize that health is our true wealth. Lin Tao (not his real name) stroked the scar on his neck.
Wang Hao (pseudonym) looked at the old friend in front of him who had fought side by side with him, and his heart was mixed. Wang Hao (pseudonym) realized that he, like many people, only stayed on the surface of "no disease is healthy", but ignored the importance of prevention and maintenance.
He decided to explore the health secrets that have been ignored by the public, especially those cancers that seem to be dangerous but have a high probability of cure, hoping that more people will understand and pay attention to the early prevention and treatment of these diseases.
01. Thyroid cancer
Early diagnosis and treatment: The early symptoms of thyroid cancer are not obvious, but with the improvement of health awareness and the popularization of medical check-up programs, more and more cases can be screened in the asymptomatic stage.
The mature application of ultrasound, fine needle aspiration biopsy and other technologies has enabled the accurate judgment of the nature of thyroid nodules, and the detection rate of early thyroid cancer has been significantly improved.
Once the diagnosis is confirmed, prompt surgical intervention is the key to cure. It can effectively remove the lesion and lay the foundation for subsequent treatment.
Refined management after surgery: For differentiated thyroid cancer, especially the most common papillary cancer, radioactive iodine therapy is usually required after surgery to accurately remove residual microscopic lesions or metastases by taking advantage of the high iodine uptake characteristics of thyroid cancer cells.
Survival rate and prognosis: Data show that the overall survival rate of thyroid cancer patients is extremely high, close to 85% in China, and the five-year survival rate in some countries such as South Korea is as high as 99.8%.
Behind these data is a strong proof of the precision diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer by modern medicine. Even in the face of recurrence, most patients can still get a second or even multiple chances of cure through reoperation, radioactive iodine therapy, targeted drug therapy, etc.
Psychological adjustment and quality of life: In addition to medical treatment, psychological factors also play an important role in the recovery process of thyroid cancer. The study found that thyroid cancer patients who maintained an optimistic attitude recovered faster and had a lower recurrence rate.
02. Melanoma
Skin self-examination and professional screening: The spread of public education has made more and more people aware of the importance of regular skin self-examination, especially for new moles, changes in existing moles, or any suspicious skin lesions.
Regular screenings by professional dermatologists are the golden rule for early detection of melanoma. With the help of advanced technologies such as dermoscopy and biological histopathology, doctors can quickly identify melanocytic lesions with malignant tendencies.
Surgical resection: For early-stage melanoma, surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment. Through delicate surgical procedures, the surgeon is able to completely remove the normal skin of the tumor and its surrounding safe edges, ensuring that the lesion is completely removed.
Superficial melanoma can be cured by wide local resection, while deeper, aggressive melanoma may require extensive excision or lymph node dissection.
Timely and effective surgery has resulted in a 5-year survival rate of up to 99% for patients with early-stage melanoma, and some studies have even shown that some patients can achieve lifelong disease-free survival.
Adjuvant therapy and follow-up monitoring: After surgery, your doctor may recommend a variety of treatments to further reduce the risk of recurrence.
A strict follow-up system is indispensable, and regular skin examinations, blood tests, and imaging evaluations can capture any signs of recurrence or metastasis in a timely manner to ensure early intervention.
Social support and psychological adjustment: A positive social support environment, including the understanding and encouragement of family and friends, and the professional care of medical staff, can significantly reduce the psychological burden of patients and improve their confidence in treatment.
A sense of humor acts as a bond in this process, not only helping patients to self-adjust and reduce anxiety, but also to enhance interpersonal communication and create a relaxed and enjoyable atmosphere that is conducive to the entire recovery process.
03. Prostate cancer
Early screening and diagnosis: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) detection and digital rectal examination, as the main screening tools for prostate cancer, greatly improve the probability of early detection.
In patients with abnormal test results, the diagnosis is further confirmed by prostate needle biopsy. Early stage prostate cancer often has no obvious symptoms, so regular check-ups and proactive screening are essential to seize the best time for treatment.
Diversified treatment options: For patients who are suitable for surgery, especially those with early-stage prostate cancer who are young, healthy, and have a long life expectancy, radical prostatectomy can completely remove the prostate and surrounding tissues that may be involved to achieve curative purposes.
Individualized follow-up and monitoring: Regular follow-up and PSA monitoring after treatment are important to ensure the long-term survival of prostate cancer patients. Depending on the patient's specific condition, response to treatment, and PSA trends, the doctor will adjust the treatment plan or take salvage therapy to prevent the disease from recurring or progressing.
Psychological adjustment and quality of life: Psychological factors also play an important role in the recovery of prostate cancer patients. As a positive psychological defense mechanism, humor can help patients relieve the stress caused by the disease, enhance treatment tolerance, and improve the quality of life.
The success of cancer treatment does not depend solely on advanced medical technology. The patient's psychological state, social support, and overall perception of the disease are also important.
As a powerful psychological adjustment mechanism, the sense of humor runs through the whole process of patients from diagnosis to recovery, helping them to face the challenges of the disease with a more positive attitude and improve their quality of life.
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