The moon in the west building is drunk
The wind and cold do not reach the spring shirt skirt, and the wine is still sad.
Mingyue refused to go according to the window, and dreamed back several times that she thought it was a king.
The poem "Moon Drunk in the West Building" written by you is based on the background of the moon drinking alone in the West Building, and conveys the poet's deep longing for the old people or the people he loves in the distant places by depicting the scene of drinking on a spring night and the psychological activities of the characters. Here's a detailed interpretation of the poem:
**Overall Rating:**
"Moon Drunk in the West Building" is a lyrical poem with deep emotions and far-reaching artistic conception, which uses the moon and drinking in the West Building as the carrier, showing the poet's complex state of mind in the cold night of spring, using wine to eliminate sorrow and thinking about the moon. The language of the poems is graceful, the emotions are sincere, and the sense of pictures is rich, and it successfully creates an atmosphere of loneliness, melancholy and perseverance.
**Specific analysis:**
1. **Wind chill does not reach the spring shirt skirt**:
- "Wind Chill" points out the characteristics of the season and weather, that is, the slight cold of the spring night, which highlights the desolation and loneliness of the poet's state of mind.
- "Not Reaching the Spring Shirt Skirt" contrasts "wind chill" with "spring shirt skirt", vividly depicting that although the poet is wearing a spring dress, his heart cannot resist the cold of the outside world. The "spring shirt skirt" here is not only a symbol of clothing, but also the poet's spring-like warm expectations and thoughts. The wind chill cannot penetrate the clothes, but it can reach the heart, suggesting that the sorrow in the poet's heart is difficult to dissolve.
2. **酒入愁肠气尚氲**：
- "Wine into the bowels" indicates that the poet uses wine to drown his sorrows, trying to dispel the bitterness in his heart with the power of wine. Wine is both a dispel and a medium for emotional catharsis.
- "Qi Shangyu" describes the fragrance of wine that lingers in the melancholy intestines, suggesting that the poet is not only drinking wine, but also full of worry. The smell of wine not only symbolizes the intensity of melancholy, but also reflects the poet's deep concern for the person he misses.
3. **明月依窗不肯去**：
- "By the Window" depicts the poet standing alone against the window, gazing at the night sky, reinforcing the poet's sense of loneliness and anticipation.
- "The Moon Refuses to Go" uses anthropomorphism to give emotion to the moon, and the moon seems to sense the poet's loneliness and longing, and refuses to leave. As a common image in traditional poetry, the bright moon is often used to symbolize distant relatives or lovers, which here implies the poet's deep nostalgia for someone far away. At the same time, Mingyue's "refusal to go" also echoes the poet's "refusal to sleep", jointly constructing a moving picture of sleepless in the middle of the night and looking at the moon and thinking about people.
4. **几次梦回以为君**：
- "Several Dream Returns" indicates that the poet frequently meets the person he misses in his dreams, reflecting his strong feelings of longing for the day and night.
- "Thought to be the king" directly points to the person the poet sees in his dream, that is, the "king" he misses. The "Jun" here can be a distant old friend, relative, or a favorite lover. When the poet wakes up, he mistakenly thinks that the bright moon in reality is the "Jun" in his dream, which not only shows the poet's extreme desire for "Jun", but also reveals the helplessness and bitterness of not being able to see each other in reality.
**Theme & Emotion:**
"Moon Drunk in the West Building" takes the spring night drinking alone and looking at the moon and thinking about people as clues, affectionately expressing the poet's deep thoughts and endless concern for the old people or the people he loves. The emotional tone of the poem is sad but not sad, with both the loneliness and loneliness of drinking alone on a spring night, and the persistent pursuit of good memories, showing the poet's rich and delicate inner world.
**Artistic Features:**
- **Scene blending**: The poem closely interweaves scenes such as the cold wind and cold on a spring night, the wine into the bowels, looking at the moon by the window, and the search for the king in a dream with the poet's emotions, forming an artistic picture of scene blending, which enhances the appeal of the poem.
- **Anthropomorphic Technique**: "Mingyue Refuses to Go" uses anthropomorphic techniques to give Mingyue humanity, making it the object of poet's emotional sustenance, and deepening the lyrical meaning of the poem.
- **Symbolism and Suggestion**: The bright moon symbolizes the person who misses the distant place, and the wine is sad and hints at the poet's inner pain and struggle, and "several dreams return to the king" reveals the poet's confusion between reality and dreams, and these symbols and hints enrich the connotation of the poem and make the emotional expression more subtle and deep.
**Summary:**
"Moon Drunk in the West Building" is a lyrical poem full of emotion and far-reaching artistic conception, through the delicate depiction of the scene of drinking on a spring night and looking at the moon and thinking about people, it shows the poet's deep longing and persistent pursuit of the old man or the person he loves. With the help of images such as wind and cold, wine, bright moon, and dreams, the poem skillfully conveys the poet's loneliness, sorrow and expectation, creating a sad but not sad, poignant and moving artistic atmosphere, reflecting the poet's rich and sensitive inner world.