Qiangshan Xing
I don't know the mountains when I don't go to Qianshan, and the mountains are vertical and horizontal.
Fenglin chain 90,000 miles, Miao family Dong people live in the sky.
The poem "A Trip to Qianshan" expresses the praise of the magnificent scenery of Qianshan and the yearning for the customs of local ethnic minorities from the author's unique perspective of visiting the mountainous areas of Guizhou (Guizhou). Here's a sentence-by-sentence breakdown:
The first sentence, "If you don't know the mountains until you reach Qianshan", it begins with a philosophical poem, revealing that Qianshan, as a typical representative of the unique landform of southwest China, cannot be deeply understood without being there in person. The "Unknown Mountain" here is not only a high evaluation of the natural landscape of Qianshan, but also hints at the characteristics of Qianshan Mountain that are very different from other mountains and rivers, and contains rich geographical, ecological and cultural connotations.
The second sentence, "Mountains and mountains crisscross the water and clouds", further depicts the grand scale and three-dimensional landscape of Qianshan. The poet uses the words "mountains and mountains" to emphasize the spectacular scene of continuous mountains and mountains, while the word "vertical and horizontal" vividly outlines the spatial situation of interlaced mountains and endless extensions. Mountains and rivers are intertwined, and clouds and mist are shrouded, forming a fairyland like an ink painting, highlighting the coexistence of beauty and mystery in Qianshan.
The third sentence "90,000 miles of peaks and forests are chained" uses exaggerated techniques to say that the peaks and forests of Qianshan Mountain are vast. Peak forests, that is, dense and different forms of mountain peaks, here described as "chain 90,000 miles", intended to express the number of peaks and forests, the wide distribution, almost covering the vast area, forming a continuous magnificent picture. This grand spatial conception strengthens the status of Qianshan as a geographical wonder, and makes people have endless reverie about the world of this mountain.
The last sentence "The Miao family and the Dong people live on the edge of the sky" turn from natural landscapes to humanistic customs, pointing out the two main ethnic minorities living in the depths of the Qianshan Mountains - Miao and Dong. The poet's poetic expression of "living on the edge of the sky" not only vividly depicts that these ethnic settlements are often located on the top of lofty mountains and mist-shrouded places, giving people the impression of a paradise, but also implying their living conditions in harmony with nature and away from the hustle and bustle of the world. This sentence not only reveals the rich and diverse ethnic culture of the Qianshan region, but also entrusts the poet's yearning and praise for this simple and quiet life.
To sum up, the poem "A Trip to Qianshan" depicts the magnificent landform, continuous peaks and forests, misty water and cloud paintings of Qianshan Mountain, and the Miao family Dong people living in the sky, constructing a colorful picture scroll integrating natural scenery and humanistic customs, expressing the poet's deep love and praise for Qianshan, as well as his admiration and yearning for the unique way of life of ethnic minorities. The whole poem has beautiful language and far-reaching artistic conception, which successfully arouses the reader's curiosity and exploration of the secret land of Qianshan.