CCTV Beijing, April 19 (Reporter Wang Jing) This year's No. 1 central document clearly requires that the level of rural construction be improved. At present, some provinces and cities are focusing on the key tasks of rural construction, making a list of tasks and improving the project database.
On the morning of the 19th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to introduce the operation of the agricultural and rural economy in the first quarter of 2024, Li Jinghui, a member of the Party Group of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that for rural construction, the government investment and the needs of farmers will be accurately docked, starting from what farmers want to do, are willing to do, and can participate.
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Li Jinghui said at the meeting that the overall situation of rural industrial development is very good. Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has focused on key industries, built platform carriers, strengthened guidance services, and promoted the development of rural industries.
According to reports, the rural leisure tourism industry continues to heat up, and the e-commerce of agricultural products grows rapidly. Optimize the implementation of agricultural industry integration development projects to drive more farmers to work in the local area.
Li Jinghui said that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will guide all localities to rely on rural characteristic resources to develop multiple functions of agriculture, explore the multiple values of rural areas, and promote the upgrading of the whole chain of rural industries.
In particular, he mentioned that the implementation of rural leisure tourism boutique projects, the construction of key counties of leisure agriculture, the promotion of a number of China's beautiful leisure villages, the release of a number of boutique scenic spots, and further activate the potential of leisure agriculture consumption. In-depth implementation of the "Internet +" agricultural products out of the village into the city project, the construction of a number of county-level agricultural and sideline products e-commerce live broadcast base, to promote the online sales of high-quality agricultural products.
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"Since the beginning of this year, agricultural and rural departments at all levels, in conjunction with relevant departments, have relied on 'one library and one order' to strengthen management, accelerate construction, and promote the implementation of projects." Li Jinghui introduced that as of the end of March, a total of 614,000 projects had been stored in the county-level rural construction project library, and 250.74 billion yuan of project funds had been implemented.
It is understood that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will focus on four things with the goal of "rural areas basically have modern living conditions"——
Find out the construction needs. Starting from the urgent and difficult problems, we will focus on the needs of roads, safe drinking water, reliable power supply, mail and logistics, garbage and sewage and toilet fecal treatment, childcare and elderly care, etc., so as to build according to the needs.
Determine the construction tasks. Inclusive, basic, and comprehensive livelihood construction projects should be included, and priority should be given to projects that are directly related to the vital interests of farmers, have strong reactions from the masses, and are both convenient for life and promote production, and the list of construction tasks is determined, and the tasks are detailed to the villages, so as to enhance the farmers' sense of gain.
Raise funds from multiple sources. Encourage local governments to make overall plans to make good use of financial incentives and subsidies, investment in the central budget, social assistance funds, financial credit funds, etc., to focus on supporting project construction and enhancing the efficiency of the use of funds.
Promote construction in an orderly manner. In accordance with the order of first solving the problem of "whether there is any" and then solving the problem of "whether it is good or not", promote all localities to use the task list as the carrier to accurately connect government investment with the needs of farmers, starting from what farmers want to do, are willing to do, and can participate, concentrate on construction, promote village by village, give play to the agglomeration effect, prevent "pepper noodles", and build one and become one.
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Industrial development is one of the important ways to increase the income of rural residents.
The latest data show that the agricultural product processing industry has developed steadily, and the added value of the agricultural and sideline food processing industry above designated size increased by 3.3% year-on-year from January to March. The confidence in the development of enterprises has increased, and the PMI (purchasing managers' index) of the national key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization in March was 56.5%. Rural leisure tourism continues to heat up, and e-commerce of agricultural products grows rapidly. Optimize the implementation of agricultural industry integration development projects to drive more farmers to work in the local area.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that next, it will cultivate agricultural industrialization complexes, guide leading enterprises to purchase raw materials and invest in the main producing areas, improve the mechanism of rural industries linking agriculture with agriculture, and drive the people to get rich together through the development of industries. Drive farmers to develop standardized production and participate in industrialized operations, so that farmers can share more of the value-added benefits of the industrial chain. We will build rural entrepreneurship parks, introduce and retain a group of entrepreneurial talents who have returned to their hometowns, and cultivate new momentum for the development of rural industries.
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