There are several factors to consider when building a tea cold storage, including the type of tea, storage capacity, warehouse size, equipment selection, and a plan for routine maintenance and repairs. The following is a basic design of the construction scheme of tea cold storage:
1. Planning stage
Determine the type of tea that needs to be stored, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, etc., different tea leaves require different storage conditions. Choose the right warehouse according to the storage capacity and the size of the cold storage. Understand and assess local energy costs and weather conditions.
2. Device selection
Depending on the size of the cold storage and the desired temperature setting, choose the right refrigeration equipment, such as a commercial refrigerator, freezer, or large freezer. Factors such as efficiency, noise level, energy consumption, and ease of maintenance are considered when selecting equipment.
3. Construction phase
Determine the type of construction (new construction or remodeling) and the materials used to build (e.g., bricks, concrete, insulation, etc.). Thermal insulation and structural stability should be taken into account when building. Consider proper ventilation systems to control humidity.
4. Refrigeration system design
Design the refrigeration system to suit the needs of tea cold storage. This may include installing temperature and humidity sensors to monitor environmental conditions in the warehouse in real time. Consider using an automated control system to optimize temperature and humidity control.
5. Security Measures
Ensure that the cold store meets all safety standards, including fire protection and personnel protection. This may include the installation of smoke detectors and alarm systems, as well as the use of freezer protective clothing and proper ventilation systems.
6. Power and cooling needs
Plan the power supply according to the power demand of refrigeration equipment and other related equipment. Additional transformers may need to be installed or existing power systems may need to be retrofitted.
7. Maintenance and Repairs
Develop a long-term maintenance and repair plan, including regular inspections of the refrigeration system, replacement of filters, inspection of tightness, and repair of any damage found.
8. Training and Documentation
Ensure that staff understand how to properly operate and maintain cold storage equipment, and establish a proper documentation system to track the use and maintenance of cold storage.
These are the basic designs for building a tea cold storage, but please note that there are also factors to consider when implementing local regulations, budget, expertise, and available resources. If you have further specific needs or questions, it is advisable to consult a professional architect, engineer or refrigeration equipment supplier.